10. Kosambakakkhandhako

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10. Kosambakakkhandhako

271. Kosambakavivādakathā

451. TenaT2.312P1.337M0.480V0.457 samayena buddho bhagavā kosambiyaṃ viharati ghositārāme .

Tena kho pana samayena aññataro bhikkhu āpattiṃ āpanno hoti .

So tassā āpattiyā āpattidiṭṭhi [ āpattidiṭṭhī ( sī .)] hoti ;

aññe bhikkhū tassā āpattiyā anāpattidiṭṭhino honti .

So aparena samayena tassā āpattiyā anā pattidiṭṭhi hoti ;

aññe bhikkhū tassā āpattiyā āpattidiṭṭhino honti .

Atha kho te bhikkhū taṃ bhikkhuṃ etadavocuṃ –

‘‘ āpattiṃ tvaṃ , āvuso , āpanno , passasetaṃ āpattin ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Natthi me , āvuso , āpatti yamahaṃ passeyyan ’’ ti .

Atha kho te bhikkhū sāmaggiṃ labhitvā taṃ bhikkhuṃ āpattiyā adassane ukkhipiṃsu .

So ca bhikkhu bahussuto hoti āgatāgamo dhammadharo vinayadharo mātikādharo paṇḍito byatto medhāvī lajjī kukkuccako sikkhākāmo .

Atha kho so bhikkhu sandiṭṭhe sambhatte bhikkhū upasaṅkamitvā etadavoca –

‘‘ anāpatti esā , āvuso , nesā āpatti .

Anāpannomhi , namhi āpanno .

Anukkhittomhi , namhi ukkhitto .

Adhammikenamhi kammena ukkhitto kuppena aṭṭhānārahena .

Hotha me āyasmanto dhammato vinayato pakkhā ’’ ti .

Alabhi kho so bhikkhu sandiṭṭhe sambhatte bhikkhū pakkhe .

Jānapadānampi sandiṭṭhānaṃ sambhattānaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ santike dūtaṃ pāhesi – anāpatti esā , āvuso , nesāT2.313 āpatti .

Anāpannomhi , namhi āpanno .

Anukkhittomhi , namhi ukkhitto .

Adhammikenamhi kammena ukkhitto kuppena aṭṭhānārahena .

Hontu me āyasmanto dhammato vinayato pakkhā ’’ ti .

Alabhi kho so bhikkhu jānapadepi sandiṭṭhe sambhatte bhikkhū pakkhe .

Atha kho te ukkhittānuvattakā bhikkhū yena ukkhepakā bhikkhū tenupasaṅkamiṃsu , upasaṅkamitvā ukkhepake bhikkhū etadavocuṃ –

‘‘ anāpatti esā , āvuso , nesā āpatti .

Anāpanno eso bhikkhu , neso bhikkhu āpanno .

Anukkhitto eso bhikkhu , neso bhikkhu ukkhittoP1.338 .

Adhammikena kammena ukkhitto kuppenaM0.481 aṭṭhānārahenā ’’ ti .

Evaṃ vutteV0.458 ukkhepakā bhikkhū ukkhittānuvattake bhikkhū etadavocuṃ –

‘‘ āpatti esā āvuso , nesā anāpatti .

Āpanno eso bhikkhu , neso bhikkhu anāpanno .

Ukkhitto eso bhikkhu , neso bhikkhu anukkhitto .

Dhammikena kammena ukkhitto akuppena ṭhānārahena .

Mā kho tumhe āyasmanto etaṃ ukkhittakaṃ bhikkhuṃ anuvattittha anuparivārethā ’’ ti .

Evampi kho te ukkhittānuvattakā bhikkhū ukkhepakehi bhikkhūhi vuccamānā tatheva taṃ ukkhittakaṃ bhikkhuṃ anuvattiṃsu anuparivāresuṃ .

452. Atha kho aññataro bhikkhu yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami , upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi .

Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho so bhikkhu bhagavantaṃ etadavoca –

‘‘ idha , bhante , aññataro bhikkhu āpattiṃ āpanno ahosi .

So tassā āpattiyā āpattidiṭṭhiT2.314 ahosi , aññe bhikkhū tassā āpattiyā anāpattidiṭṭhino ahesuṃ .

So aparena samayena tassā āpattiyā anāpattidiṭṭhi ahosi , aññe bhikkhū tassā āpattiyā āpattidiṭṭhino ahesuṃ .

Atha kho te , bhante , bhikkhū taṃ bhikkhuṃ etadavocuṃ –

‘ āpattiṃ tvaṃ , āvuso , āpanno , passasetaṃ āpattin ’ ti ?

‘‘ Natthi me , āvuso , āpatti yamahaṃ passeyyan ’’ ti .

Atha kho te , bhante , bhikkhū sāmaggiṃ labhitvā taṃ bhikkhuṃ āpattiyā adassane ukkhipiṃsu .

So ca , bhante , bhikkhu bahussuto āgatāgamo dhammadharo vinayadharo mātikādharo paṇḍito byatto medhāvī lajjī kukkuccako sikkhākāmo .

Atha kho so , bhante , bhikkhu sandiṭṭhe sambhatte bhikkhū upasaṅkamitvā etadavoca –

‘ anāpatti esā , āvuso ;

nesā āpatti .

Anāpannomhi , namhi āpanno .

Anukkhittomhi , namhi ukkhitto .

Adhammikenamhi kammena ukkhitto kuppena aṭṭhānārahena .

Hotha me āyasmanto dhammato vinayato pakkhā ’ ti .

Alabhi kho so , bhante , bhikkhu sandiṭṭhe sambhatte bhikkhū pakkhe .

Jānapadānampi sandiṭṭhānaṃ sambhattānaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ santike dūtaṃ pāhesi –

‘ anāpatti esā , āvuso ;

nesā āpatti .

Anāpannomhi , namhi āpanno .

Anukkhittomhi , namhi ukkhitto .

Adhammikenamhi kammena ukkhitto kuppena aṭṭhānārahena .

Hontu me āyasmanto dhammato vinayato pakkhā ’ ti .

Alabhi kho so , bhante , bhikkhu jānapadepi sandiṭṭhe sambhatteT2.315M0.482 bhikkhū pakkhe .

Atha kho te , bhante , ukkhittānuvattakā bhikkhū yena ukkhepakā bhikkhū tenupasaṅkamiṃsu , upasaṅkamitvā ukkhepake bhikkhū etadavocuṃ –

‘ anāpatti esā , āvuso ;

nesā āpatti .

Anāpanno eso bhikkhu , neso bhikkhu āpanno .

Anukkhitto eso bhikkhu , neso bhikkhu ukkhitto .

Adhammikena kammena ukkhitto kuppena aṭṭhānārahenā ’ ti .

Evaṃ vutte te , bhante , ukkhepakā bhikkhū ukkhittānuvattake bhikkhū etadavocuṃ –

‘ āpatti esā , āvuso ;

nesā anāpatti .

ĀpannoV0.459 eso bhikkhu , neso bhikkhu anāpanno .

Ukkhitto eso bhikkhu , neso bhikkhu anukkhitto .

Dhammikena kammena ukkhitto akuppena ṭhānārahena .

Mā kho tumhe āyasmanto etaṃ ukkhittakaṃ bhikkhuṃ anuvattittha anuparivārethā ’ ti .

Evampi kho te , bhante , ukkhittānuvattakā bhikkhū ukkhepakehi bhikkhūhi vuccamānā tatheva taṃ ukkhittakaṃ bhikkhuṃ anuvattanti anuparivārentī ’’ ti .

453. Atha kho bhagavā ‘ bhinno bhikkhusaṅgho , bhinno bhikkhusaṅgho ’ ti – uṭṭhāyāsanā yena ukkhepakā bhikkhū tenupasaṅkami , upasaṅkamitvā paññatte āsane nisīdi , nisajja kho bhagavā ukkhepake bhikkhū etadavoca –

‘‘ mā kho tumhe , bhikkhave ,‘ paṭibhāti no , paṭibhāti no ’ ti yasmiṃ vā tasmiṃ vā bhikkhuṃ ukkhipitabbaṃ maññittha ’’.

‘‘ Idha pana , bhikkhave , bhikkhu āpattiṃ āpanno hoti .

So tassā āpattiyā anāpattidiṭṭhi hoti , aññe bhikkhū tassā āpattiyā āpattidiṭṭhino hontiT2.316 .

Te ce , bhikkhave , bhikkhū taṃ bhikkhuṃ evaṃ jānanti –

‘ ayaṃ kho āyasmā bahussuto āgatāgamo dhammadharo vinayadharo mātikādharo paṇḍito byatto medhāvī lajjī kukkuccako sikkhākāmo .

Sace mayaṃ imaṃ bhikkhuṃ āpattiyā adassane ukkhipissāma , na mayaṃ iminā bhikkhunā saddhiṃP1.339 uposathaṃ karissāma , vinā iminā bhikkhunā uposathaṃ karissāma , bhavissati saṅghassa tatonidānaṃ bhaṇḍanaṃ kalaho viggaho vivādo saṅghabhedo saṅgharāji saṅghavavatthānaṃ saṅghanānākaraṇan ’ ti , bhedagarukehi , bhikkhave , bhikkhūhi na so bhikkhu āpattiyā adassane ukkhipitabbo .

‘‘ Idha pana , bhikkhave , bhikkhu āpattiṃ āpanno hoti .

So tassā āpattiyā anāpattidiṭṭhi hoti , aññe bhikkhū tassā āpattiyā āpattidiṭṭhinoM0.483 honti .

Te ce , bhikkhave , bhikkhū taṃ bhikkhuṃ evaṃ jānanti –

‘ ayaṃ kho āyasmā bahussuto āgatāgamo dhammadharo vinayadharo mātikādharo paṇḍito byatto medhāvī lajjī kukkuccako sikkhākāmo .

Sace mayaṃ imaṃ bhikkhuṃ āpattiyā adassane ukkhipissāma , na mayaṃ iminā bhikkhunā saddhiṃ pavāressāma , vinā iminā bhikkhunā pavāressāma .

Na mayaṃ iminā bhikkhunā saddhiṃ saṅghakammaṃ karissāma , vinā iminā bhikkhunā saṅghakammaṃ karissāma .

Na mayaṃ iminā bhikkhunā saddhiṃ āsane nisīdissāma , vinā iminā bhikkhunā āsane nisīdissāma .

Na mayaṃ iminā bhikkhunā saddhiṃ yāgupāne nisīdissāma , vinā iminā bhikkhunā yāgupāne nisīdissāmaV0.460 .

Na mayaṃ iminā bhikkhunā saddhiṃ bhattagge nisīdissāma , vinā iminā bhikkhunā bhattagge nisīdissāma .

Na mayaṃ iminā bhikkhunā saddhiṃ ekacchanne vasissāma , vinā iminā bhikkhunāT2.317 ekacchanne vasissāma .

Na mayaṃ iminā bhikkhunā saddhiṃ yathāvuḍḍhaṃ abhivādanaṃ paccuṭṭhānaṃ añjalikammaṃ sāmīcikammaṃ karissāma , vinā iminā bhikkhunā yathāvuḍḍhaṃ abhivādanaṃ paccuṭṭhānaṃ añjalikammaṃ sāmīcikammaṃ karissāma .

Bhavissati saṅghassa tatonidānaṃ bhaṇḍanaṃ kalaho viggaho vivādo saṅghabhedo saṅgharāji saṅghavavatthānaṃ saṅghanānākaraṇan ’ ti , bhedagarukehi , bhikkhave , bhikkhūhi na so bhikkhu āpattiyā adassane ukkhipitabbo ’’ ti .

454. Atha kho bhagavā ukkhepakānaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ etamatthaṃ bhāsitvā uṭṭhāyāsanā yena ukkhittānuvattakā bhikkhū tenupasaṅkami , upasaṅkamitvā paññatte āsane nisīdi , nisajja kho bhagavā ukkhittānuvattake bhikkhū etadavoca –

‘‘ mā kho tumhe , bhikkhave , āpattiṃ āpajjitvā ‘ nāmha āpannā , nāmha āpannā ’ ti āpattiṃ na paṭikātabbaṃ maññittha ’’.

‘‘ Idha pana , bhikkhave , bhikkhu āpattiṃ āpanno hoti .

So tassā āpattiyā anāpattidiṭṭhi hoti , aññe bhikkhū tassā āpattiyā āpattidiṭṭhino honti .

So ce , bhikkhave , bhikkhu te bhikkhū evaṃ jānāti –

‘ ime kho āyasmanto [ āyasmantā ( ka .)] bahussutā āgatāgamā dhammadharā vinayadharā mātikādharā paṇḍitā byattā medhāvino lajjino kukkuccakā sikkhākāmā , nālaṃ mamaṃ vā kāraṇā aññesaṃ vā kāraṇā chandā dosāM0.484 mohā bhayā agatiṃ gantuṃ .

Sace maṃ ime bhikkhū āpattiyā adassane ukkhipissantiP1.340 , na mayā saddhiṃ uposathaṃ karissanti , vinā mayā uposathaṃ karissanti , bhavissatiT2.318 saṅghassa tatonidānaṃ bhaṇḍanaṃ kalaho viggaho vivādo saṅghabhedo saṅgharāji saṅghavavatthānaṃ saṅghanānākaraṇan ’ ti , bhedagarukena , bhikkhave , bhikkhunā paresampi saddhāya sā āpatti desetabbā .

‘‘ Idha pana , bhikkhave , bhikkhu āpattiṃ āpanno hoti .

So tassā āpattiyā anāpattidiṭṭhi hoti , aññe bhikkhū tassā āpattiyā āpattidiṭṭhino honti .

So ce , bhikkhave , bhikkhu te bhikkhū evaṃ jānāti –

‘ ime kho āyasmanto bahussutā āgatāgamā dhammadharā vinayadharā mātikādharā paṇḍitā byattā medhāvino lajjino kukkuccakā sikkhākāmā , nālaṃ mamaṃ vā kāraṇā aññesaṃ vā kāraṇā chandā dosā mohā bhayā agatiṃ gantuṃ .

Sace maṃ ime bhikkhū āpattiyā adassane ukkhipissanti , na mayā saddhiṃ pavāressantiV0.461 , vinā mayā pavāressanti .

Na mayā saddhiṃ saṅghakammaṃ karissanti , vinā mayā saṅghakammaṃ karissanti .

Na mayā saddhiṃ āsane nisīdissanti , vinā mayā āsane nisīdissanti .

Na mayā saddhiṃ yāgupāne nisīdissanti , vinā mayā yāgupāne nisīdissanti .

Na mayā saddhiṃ bhattagge nisīdissanti vinā mayā bhattagge nisīdissanti .

Na mayā saddhiṃ ekacchanne vasissanti , vinā mayā ekacchanne vasissanti .

Na mayā saddhiṃ yathāvuḍḍhaṃ abhivādanaṃ paccuṭṭhānaṃ añjalikammaṃ sāmīcikammaṃ karissanti , vinā mayā yathāvuḍḍhaṃ abhivādanaṃ paccuṭṭhānaṃ añjalikammaṃ sāmīcikammaṃ karissanti , bhavissati saṅghassa tatonidānaṃ bhaṇḍanaṃ kalaho viggaho vivādo saṅghabhedo saṅgharāji saṅghavavatthānaṃ saṅghanānākaraṇan ’ tiT2.319 , bhedagarukena , bhikkhave , bhikkhunā paresampi saddhāya sā āpatti desetabbā ’’ ti .

Atha kho bhagavā ukkhittānuvattakānaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ etamatthaṃ bhāsitvā uṭṭhāyāsanā pakkāmi .

455. Tena kho pana samayena ukkhittānuvattakā bhikkhū tattheva antosīmāya uposathaṃ karonti , saṅghakammaṃ karonti .

Ukkhepakā pana bhikkhū nissīmaṃ gantvā uposathaṃ karonti , saṅghakammaṃ karonti .

Atha kho aññataro ukkhepako bhikkhu yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami , upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi .

Ekamantaṃ nisinno khoM0.485 so bhikkhu bhagavantaṃ etadavoca –

‘‘ te , bhante , ukkhittānuvattakā bhikkhū tattheva antosīmāya uposathaṃ karonti , saṅghakammaṃ karonti .

Mayaṃ pana ukkhepakā bhikkhū nissīmaṃ gantvā uposathaṃ karoma , saṅghakammaṃ karomā ’’ ti .

‘‘ Te ce , bhikkhu , ukkhittānuvattakā bhikkhū tattheva antosīmāya uposathaṃ karissanti , saṅghakammaṃ karissanti , yathā mayā ñatti ca anussāvanā ca paññattā , tesaṃ tāni kammāni dhammikāni kammāni bhavissan ’’ ti akuppāni ṭhānārahāni .

Tumhe ce , bhikkhu , ukkhepakā bhikkhū tattheva antosīmāya uposathaṃ karissatha , saṅghakammaṃ karissatha , yathā mayā ñatti ca anussāvanā ca paññattā , tumhākampi tāni kammāni dhammikāni kammāni bhavissanti akuppāni ṭhānārahāni .

Taṃ kissa hetu ?

Nānāsaṃvāsakā ete [ te ( syā .)] bhikkhū [ bhikkhu ( sī . syā .)] tumhehi , tumhe ca tehi nānāsaṃvāsakā .

‘‘ Dvemā , bhikkhu , nānāsaṃvāsakabhūmiyo – attanāT2.320 vā attānaṃ nānāsaṃvāsakaṃ karoti , samaggo vā naṃ saṅgho ukkhipati adassane vā appaṭikamme vā appaṭinissagge vā .

Imā kho , bhikkhu , dve nānāsaṃvāsakabhūmiyo .

Dvemā , bhikkhu , samānasaṃvāsakabhūmiyo – attanā vā attānaṃ samānasaṃvāsaṃ karoti , samaggo vā naṃ saṅgho ukkhittaṃ osāreti adassane vā appaṭikamme vā appaṭinissagge vā .

Imā kho , bhikkhu , dve samānasaṃvāsakabhūmiyo ’’ ti .

456. TenaP1.341V0.462 kho pana samayena bhikkhū bhattagge antaraghare bhaṇḍanajātā kalahajātā vivādāpannā aññamaññaṃ ananulomikaṃ kāyakammaṃ vacīkammaṃ upadaṃsenti , hatthaparāmāsaṃ karonti .

Manussā ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti –

‘‘ kathañhi nāma samaṇā sakyaputtiyā bhattagge antaraghare bhaṇḍanajātā kalahajātā vivādāpannā aññamaññaṃ ananulomikaṃ kāyakammaṃ vacīkammaṃ upadaṃsessanti , hatthaparāmāsaṃ karissantī ’’ ti .

Assosuṃ kho bhikkhū tesaṃ manussānaṃ ujjhāyantānaṃ khiyyantānaṃ vipācentānaṃ .

Ye te bhikkhū appicchā te ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti –

‘‘ kathañhi nāma bhikkhū bhattagge antaraghare bhaṇḍanajātā kalahajātā vivādāpannā aññamaññaṃ ananulomikaṃ kāyakammaṃ vacīkammaṃ upadaṃsessantiM0.486 , hatthaparāmāsaṃ karissantī ’’ ti .

Atha kho te bhikkhū bhagavato etamatthaṃ ārocesuṃ … pe …‘‘ saccaṃ kira , bhikkhave , bhikkhū bhattagge antaraghare bhaṇḍanajātā … pe … hatthaparāmāsaṃ karontī ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Saccaṃ , bhagavā ’’ ti .

Vigarahi buddho bhagavā … pe … vigarahitvāT2.321 dhammiṃ kathaṃ katvā bhikkhū āmantesi –

‘‘ bhinne , bhikkhave , saṅghe adhammiyāyamāne [ adhammiyamāne ( sī . syā . katthaci ) adhammīyamāne ( ka .)] asammodikāya vattamānāya [-‘‘ asammodikāvattamānāya ’’ iti aṭṭhakathāyaṃ saṃvaṇṇetabbapāṭho ]‘ ettāvatā na aññamaññaṃ ananulomikaṃ kāyakammaṃ vacīkammaṃ upadaṃsessāma , hatthaparāmāsaṃ karissāmā ’ ti āsane nisīditabbaṃ .

Bhinne , bhikkhave , saṅghe dhammiyāyamāne sammodikāya vattamānāya āsanantarikāya nisīditabban ’’ ti .

457.[ ma . ni .3.236 thokaṃ visadisaṃ ] Tena kho pana samayena bhikkhū saṅghamajjhe bhaṇḍanajātā kalahajātā vivādāpannā aññamaññaṃ mukhasattīhi vitudantā viharanti .

Te na sakkonti taṃ adhikaraṇaṃ vūpasametuṃ .

Atha kho aññataro bhikkhu yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami , upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ aṭṭhāsi .

Ekamantaṃ ṭhito kho so bhikkhu bhagavantaṃ etadavoca –

‘‘ idha , bhante , bhikkhū saṅghamajjhe bhaṇḍanajātā kalahajātā vivādāpannā aññamaññaṃ mukhasattīhi vitudantā viharanti .

Te na sakkonti taṃ adhikaraṇaṃ vūpasametuṃ .

Sādhu , bhante , bhagavā yena te bhikkhū tenupasaṅkamatu anukampaṃ upādāyā ’’ ti .

Adhivāsesi bhagavā tuṇhībhāvena .

Atha kho bhagavā yena te bhikkhū tenupasaṅkami , upasaṅkamitvā paññatte āsane nisīdi , nisajja kho bhagavā te bhikkhū etadavoca –

‘‘ alaṃ , bhikkhave , mā bhaṇḍanaṃ mā kalahaṃ mā viggahaṃ mā vivādan ’’ ti .

Evaṃ vutte aññataro adhammavādī bhikkhu bhagavantaṃ etadavoca –

‘‘ āgametu , bhante , bhagavā dhammassāmī ;

appossukko , bhante , bhagavā diṭṭhadhammasukhavihāramanuyutto viharatu .

Mayametena bhaṇḍanenaT2.322 kalahena viggahena vivādena paññāyissāmā ’’ ti .

Dutiyampi kho bhagavā te bhikkhū etadavoca –

‘‘ alaṃ , bhikkhave , mā bhaṇḍanaṃ mā kalahaṃ mā viggahaṃ mā vivādan ’’ ti .

Dutiyampi kho so adhammavādī bhikkhu bhagavantaṃ etadavoca –

‘‘ āgametuP1.342 , bhante , bhagavā dhammassāmī ;

appossukko , bhanteV0.463 , bhagavā diṭṭhadhammasukhavihāramanuyuttoM0.487 viharatu .

Mayametena bhaṇḍanena kalahena viggahena vivādena paññāyissāmā ’’ ti .

Kosambakavivādakathā niṭṭhitā .

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