6. Pañcavaggiyakathā

10.[ ma . ni .1.284 ādayo ; ma . ni .2.339 ādayo ] Atha kho bhagavato etadahosi –

‘‘ kassa nu kho ahaṃ paṭhamaṃ dhammaṃ deseyyaṃ ?

Ko imaṃ dhammaṃ khippameva ājānissatī ’’ ti ?

Atha kho bhagavato etadahosi –

‘‘ ayaṃ kho āḷāro kālāmo paṇḍito byatto medhāvī dīgharattaṃ apparajakkhajātiko ;

yaṃnūnāhaṃ āḷārassa kālāmassa paṭhamaṃ dhammaṃ deseyyaṃ , so imaṃ dhammaṃ khippameva ājānissatī ’’ ti .

Atha kho antarahitā devatā bhagavato ārocesi –

‘‘ sattāhakālaṅkato , bhante , āḷāro kālāmo ’’ ti .

Bhagavatopi kho ñāṇaṃ udapādi –

‘‘ sattāhakālaṅkato āḷāroM0.11 kālāmo ’’ ti .

Atha kho bhagavatoT1.13 etadahosi –

‘‘ mahājāniyo kho āḷāro kālāmo ;

sace hi so imaṃ dhammaṃ suṇeyya , khippameva ājāneyyā ’’ ti .

Atha kho bhagavato etadahosi –

‘‘ kassa nu kho ahaṃ paṭhamaṃ dhammaṃ deseyyaṃ ?

Ko imaṃ dhammaṃ khippameva ājānissatī ’’ ti ?

Atha kho bhagavato etadahosi –

‘‘ ayaṃ kho udako [ uddako ( sī . syā .)] rāmaputto paṇḍito byatto medhāvī dīgharattaṃ apparajakkhajātiko ;

yaṃnūnāhaṃ udakassa rāmaputtassa paṭhamaṃ dhammaṃ deseyyaṃ , so imaṃ dhammaṃ khippameva ājānissatī ’’ ti .

Atha kho antarahitā devatā bhagavato ārocesi –

‘‘ abhidosakālaṅkato , bhante , udako rāmaputto ’’ ti .

Bhagavatopi kho ñāṇaṃ udapādi –

‘‘ abhidosakālaṅkatoV0.11 udako rāmaputto ’’ ti .

Atha kho bhagavato etadahosi –

‘‘ mahājāniyo kho udako rāmaputto ;

sace hi so imaṃ dhammaṃ suṇeyya , khippameva ājāneyyā ’’ ti

Atha kho bhagavato etadahosi –

‘‘ kassa nu kho ahaṃ paṭhamaṃ dhammaṃ deseyyaṃ ?

Ko imaṃ dhammaṃP1.8 khippameva ājānissatī ’’ ti ?

Atha kho bhagavato etadahosi –

‘‘ bahukārā kho me pañcavaggiyā bhikkhū , ye maṃ padhānapahitattaṃ upaṭṭhahiṃsu ;

yaṃnūnāhaṃ pañcavaggiyānaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ paṭhamaṃ dhammaṃ deseyyan ’’ ti .

Atha kho bhagavato etadahosi –

‘‘ kahaṃ nu kho etarahi pañcavaggiyā bhikkhū viharantī ’’ ti ?

Addasā kho bhagavā dibbena cakkhunā visuddhena atikkantamānusakena pañcavaggiye bhikkhū bārāṇasiyaṃ viharanteT1.14 isipatane migadāye .

Atha kho bhagavā uruvelāyaṃ yathābhirantaṃ viharitvā yena bārāṇasī tena cārikaṃ pakkāmi .

11. Addasā kho upako ājīvako bhagavantaṃ antarā ca gayaṃ antarā ca bodhiṃ addhānamaggappaṭipannaṃ , disvāna bhagavantaṃ etadavoca –

‘‘ vippasannāni kho te , āvuso , indriyāni , parisuddho chavivaṇṇo pariyodāto .

Kaṃsi tvaṃ , āvuso , uddissa pabbajito ?

Ko vā te satthā ?

Kassa vā tvaṃ dhammaṃ rocesī ’’ ti ?

Evaṃ vutte bhagavā upakaṃ ājīvakaṃ gāthāhi ajjhabhāsi –

[ dha . pa .353; kathā .405]‘‘ SabbābhibhūM0.12 sabbavidūhamasmi ,

Sabbesu dhammesu anūpalitto ;

Sabbañjaho taṇhākkhaye vimutto ,

Sayaṃ abhiññāya kamuddiseyyaṃ .

[ mi . pa .4.5.11 milindapañhepi ; kathā .405]‘‘ Na me ācariyo atthi , sadiso me na vijjati ;

Sadevakasmiṃ lokasmiṃ , natthi me paṭipuggalo .

[ kathā .405 kathāvatthupāḷiyampi ]‘‘ Ahañhi arahā loke , ahaṃ satthā anuttaro ;

Ekomhi sammāsambuddho , sītibhūtosmi nibbuto .

[ kathā .405 kathāvatthupāḷiyampi ]‘‘ Dhammacakkaṃ pavattetuṃ , gacchāmi kāsinaṃ puraṃ ;

Andhībhūtasmiṃ lokasmiṃ , āhañchaṃ [ āhaññiṃ ( ka .)] amatadundubhin ’’ ti .

YathāV0.12 kho tvaṃ , āvuso , paṭijānāsi , arahasi anantajinoti .

[ kathā .405 kathāvatthupāḷiyampi ]‘‘ Mādisā ve jinā honti , ye pattā āsavakkhayaṃ ;

JitāT1.15 me pāpakā dhammā , tasmāhamupaka [ tasmāhamupakā ( sī .)] jino ’’ ti .

Evaṃ vutte upako ājīvako hupeyyapāvusoti [ huveyyapāvuso ( sī .) huveyyāvuso ( syā .)] vatvā sīsaṃ okampetvā ummaggaṃ gahetvā pakkāmi .

12. Atha kho bhagavā anupubbena cārikaṃ caramāno yena bārāṇasī isipatanaṃ migadāyo , yena pañcavaggiyā bhikkhū tenupasaṅkami .

Addasaṃsu kho pañcavaggiyā bhikkhū bhagavantaṃ dūratova āgacchantaṃ ;

disvāna aññamaññaṃ katikaṃ [ idaṃ padaṃ kesuci natthi ] saṇṭhapesuṃ –

‘‘ ayaṃ , āvuso , samaṇo gotamo āgacchati , bāhulliko padhānavibbhantoP1.9 āvatto bāhullāya .

So neva abhivādetabbo , na paccuṭṭhātabbo , nāssa pattacīvaraṃ paṭiggahetabbaṃ ;

api ca kho āsanaṃ ṭhapetabbaṃ , sace so ākaṅkhissati nisīdissatī ’’ ti .

Yathā yathā kho bhagavā pañcavaggiye bhikkhū upasaṅkamati , tathā tathā [ tathā tathā te ( sī . syā .)] pañcavaggiyā bhikkhū nāsakkhiṃsu sakāya katikāya saṇṭhātuṃM0.13 .

Asaṇṭhahantā bhagavantaṃ paccuggantvā eko bhagavato pattacīvaraṃ paṭiggahesi , eko āsanaṃ paññapesi , eko pādodakaṃ , eko pādapīṭhaṃ , eko pādakaṭhalikaṃ upanikkhipi .

Nisīdi bhagavā paññatte āsane ;

nisajja kho bhagavā pāde pakkhālesi .

Apissu [ api ca kho ( pāsarāsisuttha )] bhagavantaṃ nāmena ca āvusovādena ca samudācaranti .

Evaṃ vutte bhagavā pañcavaggiye bhikkhū etadavoca –

‘‘ mā , bhikkhave , tathāgataṃ nāmena ca āvusovādena caT1.16 samudācaratha [ samudācarittha ( sī . syā .)].

Arahaṃ , bhikkhave , tathāgato sammāsambuddho , odahatha , bhikkhave , sotaṃ , amatamadhigataṃ , ahamanusāsāmi , ahaṃ dhammaṃ desemi .

Yathānusiṭṭhaṃ tathā paṭipajjamānā [ yathānusiṭṭhaṃ paṭipajjamānā ( syā .)] nacirasseva – yassatthāya kulaputtā sammadeva agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajanti tadanuttaraṃ – brahmacariyapariyosānaṃ diṭṭheva dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā upasampajja viharissathā ’’ ti .

Evaṃ vutte pañcavaggiyā bhikkhū bhagavantaṃ etadavocuṃ –

‘‘ tāyapi kho tvaṃ , āvuso gotama , iriyāya [ cariyāya ( syā .)], tāya paṭipadāya , tāya dukkarakārikāya nevajjhagā uttari manussadhammā [ uttarimanussadhammaṃ ( syā . ka .)] alamariyañāṇadassanavisesaṃ , kiṃ pana tvaṃ etarahi , bāhulliko padhānavibbhanto āvatto bāhullāya , adhigamissasi uttari manussadhammā alamariyañāṇadassanavisesan ’’ ti ?

Evaṃ vutte bhagavā pañcavaggiye bhikkhū etadavoca –

‘‘ na , bhikkhave , tathāgato bāhulliko , na padhānavibbhanto , na āvatto bāhullāya ;

arahaṃ , bhikkhave , tathāgato sammāsambuddho .

Odahatha , bhikkhave , sotaṃ , amatamadhigataṃ , ahamanusāsāmiV0.13 , ahaṃ dhammaṃ desemi .

Yathānusiṭṭhaṃ tathā paṭipajjamānā nacirasseva – yassatthāya kulaputtā sammadeva agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajanti tadanuttaraṃT1.17 – brahmacariyapariyosānaṃ diṭṭhevadhamme sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā upasampajja viharissathā ’’ ti .

Dutiyampi kho pañcavaggiyā bhikkhū bhagavantaṃ etadavocuṃ … pe ….

Dutiyampi kho bhagavā pañcavaggiye bhikkhū etadavoca … pe ….

Tatiyampi kho pañcavaggiyā bhikkhū bhagavantaṃ etadavocuṃ –

‘‘ tāyapiP1.10 kho tvaṃ , āvuso gotama , iriyāya , tāya paṭipadāya , tāya dukkarakārikāya nevajjhagā uttari manussadhammā alamariyañāṇadassanavisesaṃ , kiṃ pana tvaṃ etarahi , bāhulliko padhānavibbhantoM0.14 āvatto bāhullāya , adhigamissasi uttari manussadhammā alamariyañāṇadassanavisesan ’’ ti ?

Evaṃ vutte bhagavā pañcavaggiye bhikkhū etadavoca –

‘‘ abhijānātha me no tumhe , bhikkhave , ito pubbe evarūpaṃ pabhāvitametan ’’ ti [ bhāsitametanti ( sī . syā . ka .) ṭīkāyo oloketabbā ]?

‘‘ Nohetaṃ , bhante ’’.

Arahaṃ , bhikkhave , tathāgato sammāsambuddho , odahatha , bhikkhave , sotaṃ , amatamadhigataṃ , ahamanusāsāmi , ahaṃ dhammaṃ desemi .

Yathānusiṭṭhaṃ tathā paṭipajjamānā nacirasseva – yassatthāya kulaputtā sammadeva agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajanti tadanuttaraṃbrahmacariyapariyosānaṃ diṭṭhevadhamme sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā upasampajja viharissathāti .

Asakkhi kho bhagavā pañcavaggiye bhikkhū saññāpetuṃ .

Atha kho pañcavaggiyā bhikkhū bhagavantaṃ sussūsiṃsu , sotaṃ odahiṃsu , aññā cittaṃ upaṭṭhāpesuṃ .

13. Atha kho bhagavā pañcavaggiye bhikkhū āmantesi –

‘‘[ saṃ . ni .5.1081 ādayo ] Dveme , bhikkhaveT1.18 , antā pabbajitena na sevitabbā .

Katame dve [ idaṃ padadvayaṃ sī . syā . potthakesu natthi ]?

Yo cāyaṃ kāmesu kāmasukhallikānuyogo hīno gammo pothujjaniko anariyo anatthasaṃhito , yo cāyaṃ attakilamathānuyogo dukkho anariyo anatthasaṃhito .

Ete kho , bhikkhave , ubho ante anupagamma , majjhimā paṭipadā tathāgatena abhisambuddhā , cakkhukaraṇī ñāṇakaraṇī upasamāya abhiññāya sambodhāya nibbānāya saṃvattati .

Katamā ca sā , bhikkhave , majjhimā paṭipadā tathāgatena abhisambuddhā , cakkhukaraṇī ñāṇakaraṇī upasamāya abhiññāya sambodhāya nibbānāya saṃvattati ?

Ayameva ariyo aṭṭhaṅgiko maggo , seyyathidaṃ – sammādiṭṭhi , sammāsaṅkappo , sammāvācā , sammākammanto , sammāājīvo , sammāvāyāmo , sammāsati , sammāsamādhi .

Ayaṃ kho sā , bhikkhave , majjhimā paṭipadā tathāgatena abhisambuddhā , cakkhukaraṇī ñāṇakaraṇī upasamāya abhiññāya sambodhāya nibbānāya saṃvattati .

14.‘‘ IdaṃV0.14 kho pana , bhikkhave , dukkhaṃ ariyasaccaṃ .

Jātipi dukkhā , jarāpi dukkhā , byādhipi dukkho , maraṇampi dukkhaṃ , appiyehi sampayogoT1.19 dukkho , piyehi vippayogo dukkho , yampicchaṃ na labhati tampi dukkhaṃ .

Saṃkhittena , pañcupādānakkhandhāM0.15 [ pañcupādānakhandhāpi ( ka )] dukkhā .

‘‘ Idaṃ kho pana , bhikkhave , dukkhasamudayaṃ [ ettha ‘‘ idaṃ dukkhaṃ ariyasaccanti ādīsu dukkhasamudayo dukkhanirodhoti vattabbe dukkhasamudayaṃ dukkhanirodhanti liṅgavipallāso tato ’’ ti paṭisambhidāmaggaṭṭhakathāyaṃ vuttaṃ . visuddhimaggaṭīkāyaṃ pana uppādo bhayantipāṭhavaṇṇanāyaṃ ‘‘ satipi dvinnaṃ padānaṃ samānādhikaraṇabhāve liṅgabhedo gahito , yathā dukkhasamudayo ariyasaccan ’’ ti vuttaṃ . tesu dukkhasamudayo ariyasaccan ’’ ti sakaliṅgikapāṭho ‘‘ dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭipadā ariyasaccan ’’ ti pāḷiyā sameti .] ariyasaccaṃ – yāyaṃ taṇhā ponobbhavikā [ ponobhavikā ( ka .)] nandīrāgasahagatā [ nandirāgasahagatā ( sī . syā .)] tatratatrābhinandinī , seyyathidaṃ – kāmataṇhā , bhavataṇhā , vibhavataṇhā .

‘‘ Idaṃ kho pana , bhikkhave , dukkhanirodhaṃ ariyasaccaṃ – yo tassā yeva taṇhāya asesavirāganirodho , cāgo , paṭinissaggo , mutti , anālayo .

‘‘ Idaṃ kho pana , bhikkhave , dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭipadā ariyasaccaṃ – ayameva ariyo aṭṭhaṅgiko maggo , seyyathidaṃ – sammādiṭṭhi , sammāsaṅkappo , sammāvācā , sammākammanto , sammāājīvo , sammāvāyāmo , sammāsati , sammāsamādhi .

15.‘‘ IdaṃP1.11 dukkhaṃ ariyasaccanti me , bhikkhave , pubbe ananussutesu dhammesu cakkhuṃ udapādi , ñāṇaṃ udapādi , paññā udapādi , vijjā udapādiT1.20 , āloko udapādi .

Taṃ kho panidaṃ dukkhaṃ ariyasaccaṃ pariññeyyanti me , bhikkhave , pubbe ananussutesu dhammesu cakkhuṃ udapādi , ñāṇaṃ udapādi , paññā udapādi , vijjā udapādi , āloko udapādi .

Taṃ kho panidaṃ dukkhaṃ ariyasaccaṃ pariññātanti me , bhikkhave , pubbe ananussutesu dhammesu cakkhuṃ udapādi , ñāṇaṃ udapādi , paññā udapādi , vijjā udapādi , āloko udapādi .

‘‘ Idaṃ dukkhasamudayaṃ ariyasaccanti me , bhikkhave , pubbe ananussutesu dhammesu cakkhuṃ udapādi , ñāṇaṃ udapādi , paññā udapādi , vijjā udapādi , āloko udapādi .

Taṃ kho panidaṃ dukkhasamudayaṃ ariyasaccaṃ pahātabbanti me , bhikkhave , pubbe ananussutesu dhammesu cakkhuṃ udapādi , ñāṇaṃ udapādi , paññā udapādi , vijjā udapādi , āloko udapādi .

Taṃ kho panidaṃ dukkhasamudayaṃ ariyasaccaṃ pahīnanti me , bhikkhave , pubbe ananussutesu dhammesu cakkhuṃ udapādi , ñāṇaṃ udapādi , paññā udapādi , vijjā udapādi , āloko udapādi .

‘‘ Idaṃ dukkhanirodhaṃ ariyasaccanti me , bhikkhave , pubbe ananussutesu dhammesu cakkhuṃ udapādi , ñāṇaṃ udapādi , paññā udapādi , vijjā udapādi , ālokoM0.16 udapādi .

Taṃ kho panidaṃ dukkhanirodhaṃ ariyasaccaṃ sacchikātabbanti me , bhikkhave , pubbe ananussutesu dhammesu cakkhuṃ udapādi , ñāṇaṃ udapādi , paññā udapādi , vijjā udapādi , āloko udapādi .

TaṃV0.15 kho panidaṃ dukkhanirodhaṃ ariyasaccaṃ sacchikatanti me , bhikkhave , pubbe ananussutesu dhammesu cakkhuṃ udapādi , ñāṇaṃ udapādi , paññā udapādi , vijjā udapādi , āloko udapādi .

‘‘ Idaṃ dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭipadā ariyasaccanti me , bhikkhave , pubbe ananussutesu dhammesu cakkhuṃ udapādi , ñāṇaṃ udapādi , paññā udapādi , vijjā udapādi , āloko udapādi .

Taṃ kho panidaṃ dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭipadā ariyasaccaṃ bhāvetabbanti me , bhikkhave , pubbe ananussutesu dhammesu cakkhuṃ udapādi , ñāṇaṃ udapādi , paññā udapādi , vijjā udapādi , āloko udapādi .

Taṃ kho panidaṃ dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭipadā ariyasaccaṃ bhāvitanti me , bhikkhave , pubbe ananussutesu dhammesu cakkhuṃT1.21 udapādi , ñāṇaṃ udapādi , paññā udapādi , vijjā udapādi , āloko udapādi .

16.‘‘ Yāvakīvañca me , bhikkhave , imesu catūsu ariyasaccesu evaṃ tiparivaṭṭaṃ dvādasākāraṃ yathābhūtaṃ ñāṇadassanaṃ na suvisuddhaṃ ahosi , neva tāvāhaṃ , bhikkhave , sadevake loke samārake sabrahmake sassamaṇabrāhmaṇiyā pajāya sadevamanussāya anuttaraṃ sammāsambodhiṃ abhisambuddhoti paccaññāsiṃ .

Yato ca kho me , bhikkhave , imesu catūsu ariyasaccesu evaṃ tiparivaṭṭaṃ dvādasākāraṃ yathābhūtaṃ ñāṇadassanaṃ suvisuddhaṃ ahosi , athāhaṃ , bhikkhave , sadevake loke samārake sabrahmake sassamaṇabrāhmaṇiyā pajāya sadevamanussāya anuttaraṃ sammāsambodhiṃ abhisambuddhoti [ abhisambuddho ( sī . syā .)] paccaññāsiṃ .

Ñāṇañca pana me dassanaṃ udapādi – akuppā me vimutti , ayamantimā jāti , natthi dāni punabbhavo ’’ ti .

Idamavoca bhagavā attamanā pañcavaggiyā bhikkhū bhagavato bhāsitaṃ abhinandunti [ idamavoca … pe … abhinanduntivākyaṃ sī . syā . potthakesu natthi ].

ImasmiñcaT1.22 pana veyyākaraṇasmiṃ bhaññamāne āyasmato koṇḍaññassa virajaṃ vītamalaṃ dhammacakkhuṃ udapādi –

‘‘ yaṃ kiñci samudayadhammaṃ sabbaṃ taṃ nirodhadhamman ’’ ti .

17. PavattiteM0.17 ca pana bhagavatā dhammacakke , bhummā devā saddamanussāvesuṃ –

‘‘ etaṃ bhagavatā bārāṇasiyaṃ isipatane migadāyeP1.12 anuttaraṃ dhammacakkaṃ pavattitaṃ , appaṭivattiyaṃ samaṇena vā brāhmaṇena vā devena vā mārena vā brahmunā vā kenaci vā lokasmin ’’ ti .

Bhummānaṃ devānaṃ saddaṃ sutvā cātumahārājikā devā saddamanussāvesuṃ … pe … cātumahārājikānaṃ devānaṃ saddaṃ sutvā tāvatiṃsā devā … pe … yāmā devā … pe … tusitā devā … pe … nimmānaratīV0.16 devā … pe … paranimmitavasavattī devā … pe … brahmakāyikā devā saddamanussāvesuṃ –

‘‘ etaṃ bhagavatā bārāṇasiyaṃ isipatane migadāye anuttaraṃ dhammacakkaṃ pavattitaṃ appaṭivattiyaṃ samaṇena vā brāhmaṇena vā devena vā mārena vā brahmunā vā kenaci vā lokasmin ’’ ti .

Itiha , tena khaṇena , tena layena [ tena layenāti padadvayaṃ sī . syā . potthakesu natthi ] tena muhuttena yāva brahmalokā saddo abbhuggacchi .

Ayañca dasasahassilokadhātu saṃkampi sampakampi sampavedhiT1.23 ;

appamāṇo ca uḷāro obhāso loke pāturahosi , atikkamma devānaṃ devānubhāvaṃ .

Atha kho bhagavā imaṃ udānaṃ udānesi –

‘‘ aññāsi vata , bho koṇḍañño , aññāsi vata bho koṇḍañño ’’ ti .

Iti hidaṃ āyasmato koṇḍaññassa ‘ aññāsikoṇḍañño ’ tveva nāmaṃ ahosi .

18. Atha kho āyasmā aññāsikoṇḍañño diṭṭhadhammo pattadhammo viditadhammo pariyogāḷhadhammo tiṇṇavicikiccho vigatakathaṃkatho vesārajjappatto aparappaccayo satthusāsane bhagavantaṃ etadavoca –

‘‘ labheyyāhaṃ , bhante , bhagavato santike pabbajjaṃ , labheyyaṃ upasampadan ’’ ti .

‘‘ Ehi bhikkhū ’’ ti bhagavā avoca –

‘‘ svākkhāto dhammo , cara brahmacariyaṃ sammā dukkhassa antakiriyāyā ’’ ti .

Sāva tassa āyasmato upasampadā ahosi .

19. Atha kho bhagavā tadavasese bhikkhū dhammiyā kathāya ovadi anusāsi .

Atha kho āyasmato ca vappassa āyasmato ca bhaddiyassa bhagavatā dhammiyā kathāya ovadiyamānānaṃ anusāsiyamānānaṃ virajaṃ vītamalaṃ dhammacakkhuṃ udapādi – yaṃ kiñci samudayadhammaṃ , sabbaṃ taṃ nirodhadhammanti .

TeM0.18 diṭṭhadhammā pattadhammā viditadhammā pariyogāḷhadhammā tiṇṇavicikicchā vigatakathaṃkathā vesārajjappattā aparappaccayā satthusāsaneT1.24 bhagavantaṃ etadavocuṃ –

‘‘ labheyyāma mayaṃ , bhante , bhagavato santike pabbajjaṃ , labheyyāma upasampadan ’’ ti .

‘‘ Etha bhikkhavo ’’ ti bhagavā avoca –

‘‘ svākkhāto dhammo , carathaP1.13 brahmacariyaṃ sammā dukkhassa antakiriyāyā ’’ ti .

Sāva tesaṃ āyasmantānaṃ upasampadā ahosi .

Atha kho bhagavā tadavasese bhikkhū nīhārabhatto dhammiyā kathāya ovadi anusāsi .

Yaṃ tayo bhikkhū piṇḍāya caritvā āharanti , tena chabbaggo yāpeti .

Atha kho āyasmato ca mahānāmassa āyasmato ca assajissa bhagavatā dhammiyā kathāya ovadiyamānānaṃ anusāsiyamānānaṃ virajaṃ vītamalaṃ dhammacakkhuṃ udapādi – yaṃ kiñci samudayadhammaṃ , sabbaṃ taṃ nirodhadhammantiV0.17 .

Te diṭṭhadhammā pattadhammā viditadhammā pariyogāḷhadhammā tiṇṇavicikicchā vigatakathaṃkathā vesārajjappattā aparappaccayā satthusāsane bhagavantaṃ etadavocuṃ –

‘‘ labheyyāma mayaṃ , bhante , bhagavato santike pabbajjaṃ , labheyyāma upasampadan ’’ ti .

‘‘ Etha bhikkhavo ’’ ti bhagavā avoca –

‘‘ svākkhāto dhammo , caratha brahmacariyaṃ sammā dukkhassa antakiriyāyā ’’ ti .

Sāva tesaṃ āyasmantānaṃ upasampadā ahosi .

20. Atha kho bhagavā pañcavaggiye bhikkhū āmantesi –

[ saṃ . ni .3.59 ādayo ]‘‘ Rūpaṃ , bhikkhave , anattā .

Rūpañca hidaṃ , bhikkhave , attā abhavissa , nayidaṃ rūpaṃ ābādhāya saṃvatteyya , labbhetha ca rūpe –

‘ evaṃ me rūpaṃT1.25 hotu , evaṃ me rūpaṃ mā ahosī ’ ti .

Yasmā ca kho , bhikkhave , rūpaṃ anattā , tasmā rūpaṃ ābādhāya saṃvattati , na ca labbhati rūpe –

‘ evaṃ me rūpaṃ hotu , evaṃ me rūpaṃ mā ahosī ’ ti .

Vedanā , anattā .

Vedanā ca hidaṃ , bhikkhave , attā abhavissa , nayidaṃ vedanā ābādhāya saṃvatteyya , labbhetha ca vedanāya –

‘ evaṃ me vedanā hotu , evaṃ me vedanā mā ahosī ’ ti .

Yasmā ca kho , bhikkhave , vedanā anattā , tasmā vedanā ābādhāya saṃvattati , na ca labbhati vedanāya –

‘ evaṃ me vedanā hotu , evaṃ me vedanā mā ahosī ’ ti .

Saññā , anattā .

Saññā ca hidaṃ , bhikkhave , attā abhavissa , nayidaṃ saññā ābādhāya saṃvatteyya , labbhethaM0.19 ca saññāya –

‘ evaṃ me saññā hotu , evaṃ me saññā mā ahosī ’ ti .

Yasmā ca kho , bhikkhave , saññā anattā , tasmā saññā ābādhāya saṃvattati , na ca labbhati saññāya –

‘ evaṃ me saññā hotu , evaṃ me saññā mā ahosī ’ ti .

Saṅkhārā , anattā .

Saṅkhārā ca hidaṃ , bhikkhave , attā abhavissaṃsu , nayidaṃ [ nayime ( ka .)] saṅkhārā ābādhāya saṃvatteyyuṃ , labbhetha ca saṅkhāresu –

‘ evaṃ me saṅkhārā hontu , evaṃ me saṅkhārā mā ahesun ’ ti .

Yasmā ca kho , bhikkhave , saṅkhārā anattā , tasmā saṅkhārā ābādhāya saṃvattanti , na ca labbhati saṅkhāresu –

‘ evaṃ me saṅkhārā hontu , evaṃ me saṅkhārā mā ahesun ’ ti .

Viññāṇaṃ , anattā .

Viññāṇañca hidaṃT1.26 , bhikkhave , attā abhavissa , nayidaṃ viññāṇaṃ ābādhāya saṃvatteyyaP1.14 , labbhetha ca viññāṇe –

‘ evaṃ me viññāṇaṃ hotu , evaṃ me viññāṇaṃ mā ahosī ’ ti .

Yasmā ca kho , bhikkhave , viññāṇaṃ anattā , tasmā viññāṇaṃ ābādhāya saṃvattati , na ca labbhati viññāṇe –

‘ evaṃ me viññāṇaṃ hotu , evaṃ me viññāṇaṃ mā ahosī ’ ti .

21.‘‘ Taṃ kiṃ maññatha , bhikkhave , rūpaṃ niccaṃ vā aniccaṃ vāti ?

Aniccaṃ , bhanteV0.18 .

Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vā taṃ sukhaṃ vāti ?

Dukkhaṃ , bhante .

Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vipariṇāmadhammaṃ , kallaṃ nu taṃ samanupassituṃ – etaṃ mama , esohamasmi , eso me attāti ?

No hetaṃ , bhante .

Vedanā niccā vā aniccā vāti ?

Aniccā , bhante .

Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vā taṃ sukhaṃ vāti ?

Dukkhaṃ , bhante .

Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vipariṇāmadhammaṃ , kallaṃ nu taṃ samanupassituṃ – etaṃ mama , esohamasmi , eso me attāti ?

No hetaṃ , bhante .

Saññā niccā vā aniccā vāti ?

Aniccā , bhante .

Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vā taṃ sukhaṃ vāti ?

Dukkhaṃ , bhante .

Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vipariṇāmadhammaṃ , kallaṃ nu taṃ samanupassituṃ – etaṃ mama , esohamasmi , eso me attāti ?

No hetaṃ , bhante .

Saṅkhārā niccā vā aniccā vāti ?

Aniccā , bhante .

Yaṃ panāniccaṃ , dukkhaṃ vā taṃ sukhaṃ vāti ?

Dukkhaṃ , bhante .

Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃT1.27 vipariṇāmadhammaṃ , kallaṃ nu taṃ samanupassituṃ – etaṃ mama , esohamasmi , eso me attāti ?

No hetaṃ , bhante .

Viññāṇaṃ niccaṃ vā aniccaṃ vāti ?

Aniccaṃ , bhante .

Yaṃ panāniccaṃ , dukkhaṃ vā taṃ sukhaṃ vāti ?

Dukkhaṃ , bhante .

Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vipariṇāmadhammaṃ , kallaṃ nu taṃ samanupassituṃ – etaṃ mama , esohamasmi , eso me attāti ?

No hetaṃ , bhante .

22.‘‘ TasmātihaM0.20 , bhikkhave , yaṃ kiñci rūpaṃ atītānāgatapaccuppannaṃ ajjhattaṃ vā bahiddhā vā oḷārikaṃ vā sukhumaṃ vā hīnaṃ vā paṇītaṃ vā yaṃ dūre [ yaṃ dūre vā ( syā .)] santike vā , sabbaṃ rūpaṃ – netaṃ mama , nesohamasmi , na meso attāti – evametaṃ yathābhūtaṃ sammappaññāya daṭṭhabbaṃ .

Yā kāci vedanā atītānāgatapaccuppannā ajjhattaṃ vā bahiddhā vā oḷārikā vā sukhumā vā hīnā vā paṇītā vā yā dūre santike vā , sabbā vedanā – netaṃ mama , nesohamasmi , na meso attāti – evametaṃ yathābhūtaṃ sammappaññāya daṭṭhabbaṃ .

Yā kāci saññā atītānāgatapaccuppannā ajjhattaṃ vā bahiddhā vā oḷārikā vā sukhumā vā hīnā vā paṇītā vā yā dūre santike vā , sabbā saññā – netaṃ mama , nesohamasmi , na meso attāti – evametaṃ yathābhūtaṃ sammappaññāya daṭṭhabbaṃ .

Ye keci saṅkhārā atītānāgatapaccuppannā ajjhattaṃ vā bahiddhā vā oḷārikā vā sukhumā vā hīnāT1.28 vā paṇītā vā ye dūre santike vā , sabbe saṅkhārā – netaṃ mama , nesohamasmi , na meso attāti – evametaṃ yathābhūtaṃ sammappaññāya daṭṭhabbaṃ .

Yaṃ kiñci viññāṇaṃ atītānāgatapaccuppannaṃ ajjhattaṃ vā bahiddhā vā oḷārikaṃ vā sukhumaṃ vā hīnaṃ vā paṇītaṃ vā yaṃ dūre santike vā , sabbaṃ viññāṇaṃ – netaṃ mama , nesohamasmi , na meso attāti – evametaṃ yathābhūtaṃ sammappaññāya daṭṭhabbaṃ .

23.‘‘ EvaṃV0.19 passaṃ , bhikkhave , sutavā ariyasāvako rūpasmimpi nibbindati , vedanāyapi nibbindati , saññāyapi nibbindati , saṅkhāresupi nibbindati , viññāṇasmimpi nibbindati ;

nibbindaṃ virajjati ;

virāgā vimuccati ;

vimuttasmiṃ vimuttamiti ñāṇaṃ hoti ,‘ khīṇā jāti , vusitaṃ brahmacariyaṃ , kataṃ karaṇīyaṃ , nāparaṃ itthattāyā ’ ti pajānātī ’’ ti .

24. Idamavoca bhagavā .

Attamanā pañcavaggiyā bhikkhū bhagavato bhāsitaṃ abhinandunti [ abhinanduṃ ( syā .)].

Imasmiñca pana veyyākaraṇasmiṃ bhaññamāne pañcavaggiyānaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ anupādāya āsavehi cittāni vimucciṃsu .

Tena kho pana samayena cha loke arahanto honti .

Pañcavaggiyakathā niṭṭhitā .

Paṭhamabhāṇavāro .

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