158. Mahākaccānassa pañcavaraparidassanā

Author： _System_Pali_VRI_ @ Administrator

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158. Mahākaccānassa pañcavaraparidassanā

Atha kho āyasmato soṇassa vassaṃvuṭṭhassa rahogatassa paṭisallīnassa evaṃ cetaso parivitakko udapādi –

‘‘ sutoyeva kho me so bhagavā ediso ca ediso cāti , na ca mayā sammukhāT2.31 diṭṭho , gaccheyyāhaṃ taṃ bhagavantaṃ dassanāya arahantaṃ sammāsambuddhaṃ , sace maṃ upajjhāyo anujāneyyā ’’ ti .

Atha kho āyasmā soṇo sāyanhasamayaṃ paṭisallānā vuṭṭhito yenāyasmā mahākaccāno tenupasaṅkami , upasaṅkamitvā āyasmantaṃ mahākaccānaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi .

Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho āyasmā soṇo āyasmantaṃ mahākaccānaṃ etadavoca –

‘‘ idha mayhaṃ , bhante , rahogatassaM0.285 paṭisallīnassa evaṃ cetaso parivitakko udapādi –

‘ suto yeva kho me so bhagavā ediso ca ediso cāti , na ca mayā sammukhā diṭṭho , gaccheyyāhaṃ taṃ bhagavantaṃ dassanāya arahantaṃ sammāsambuddhaṃ , sace maṃ upajjhāyo anujāneyyā ’ ti ;

gaccheyyāhaṃ , bhante , taṃ bhagavantaṃ dassanāya arahantaṃ sammāsambuddhaṃ , sace maṃ upajjhāyo anujānātī ’’ ti .

‘‘ Sādhu sādhu , soṇa .

Gaccha tvaṃ , soṇa , taṃ bhagavantaṃ dassanāya arahantaṃ sammāsambuddhaṃ .

Dakkhissasi tvaṃ , soṇa , taṃ bhagavantaṃ pāsādikaṃ pasādanīyaṃ santindriyaṃ santamānasaṃ uttamadamathasamathaṃ amanuppattaṃ dantaṃ guttaṃ yatindriyaṃ nāgaṃ .

Tena hi tvaṃ , soṇa , mama vacanena bhagavato pāde sirasā vanda –

‘ upajjhāyo me , bhante , āyasmā mahākaccāno bhagavato pāde sirasā vandatī ’’’ ti .

Evañca vadehi –

‘‘ avantidakkhiṇāpatho , bhante , appabhikkhuko , tiṇṇaṃ me vassānaṃ accayena kicchena kasirena tato tato dasavaggaṃ bhikkhusaṅghaṃ sannipātāpetvā upasampadaṃ alatthaṃ ;

appeva nāma bhagavā avantidakkhiṇāpatheT2.32 appatarena gaṇena upasampadaṃ anujāneyya .

Avantidakkhiṇāpathe , bhante , kaṇhuttarā bhūmi kharā gokaṇṭakahatā ;

appeva nāma bhagavā avantidakkhiṇāpatheP1.196 guṇaṅguṇūpāhanaṃ anujāneyya .

Avantidakkhiṇāpathe , bhante , nahānagarukā manussā udakasuddhikā ;

appeva nāma bhagavā avantidakkhiṇāpathe dhuvanahānaṃ anujāneyya .

Avantidakkhiṇāpathe , bhante , cammāni attharaṇāni , eḷakacammaṃV0.270 ajacammaṃ migacammaṃ .

Seyyathāpi , bhante , majjhimesu janapadesu eragū moragū majjārū [ majjhārū ( ka .)] jantū , evameva kho , bhante , avantidakkhiṇāpathe cammāni attharaṇāni , eḷakacammaṃ ajacammaṃ migacammaṃ ;

appeva nāma bhagavā avantidakkhiṇāpathe cammāni attharaṇāni anujāneyya , eḷakacammaṃ ajacammaṃ migacammaṃ .

Etarahi , bhante , manussā nissīmagatānaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ cīvaraṃ denti –

‘ imaṃ cīvaraṃ itthannāmassa demā ’’’ ti .

Te āgantvā ārocenti –

‘ itthannāmehi te , āvuso , manussehi cīvaraṃ dinnan ’ ti te kukkuccāyantā na sādiyanti –

‘ mā no nissaggiyaṃ ahosī ’ ti ;

appeva nāma bhagavā cīvare pariyāyaṃ ācikkheyyā ’’ ti .

‘‘ Evaṃ , bhante ’’ ti kho āyasmā soṇo āyasmato mahākaccānassa paṭissutvā uṭṭhāyāsanā āyasmantaṃ mahākaccānaṃ abhivādetvā padakkhiṇaṃ katvā senāsanaṃ saṃsāmetvā pattacīvaramādāyaM0.286 yena sāvatthi tena pakkāmi .

Anupubbena yena sāvatthi jetavanaṃ anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāmo yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami , upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvāT2.33 ekamantaṃ nisīdi .

Atha kho bhagavā āyasmantaṃ ānandaṃ āmantesi –

‘‘ imassa , ānanda , āgantukassa bhikkhuno senāsanaṃ paññāpehī ’’ ti .

Atha kho āyasmā ānando –

‘‘ yassa kho maṃ bhagavā āṇāpeti ,‘ imassa , ānanda , āgantukassa bhikkhuno senāsanaṃ paññāpehī ’ ti , icchati bhagavā tena bhikkhunā saddhiṃ ekavihāre vatthuṃ , icchati bhagavā āyasmatā soṇena saddhiṃ ekavihāre vatthun ’’ ti – yasmiṃ vihāre bhagavā viharati tasmiṃ vihāre āyasmato soṇassa senāsanaṃ paññāpesi .

258. Atha kho bhagavā bahudeva rattiṃ ajjhokāse vītināmetvā vihāraṃ pāvisi .

Āyasmāpi kho soṇo bahudeva rattiṃ ajjhokāse vītināmetvā vihāraṃ pāvisi .

Atha kho bhagavā rattiyā paccūsasamayaṃ paccuṭṭhāya āyasmantaṃ soṇaṃ ajjhesi –

‘‘ paṭibhātu taṃ , bhikkhu , dhammo bhāsitun ’’ ti .

‘‘ Evaṃ , bhante ’’ ti kho āyasmā soṇo bhagavato paṭissuṇitvā sabbāneva aṭṭhakavaggikāni sarena abhāsi .

Atha kho bhagavā āyasmato soṇassa sarabhaññapariyosāne abbhānumodi –

‘‘ sādhu , sādhu , bhikkhu .

Suggahitāni kho te , bhikkhu , aṭṭhakavaggikāniP1.197 , sumanasikatāni sūpadhāritāni .

Kalyāṇiyāpi vācāya samannāgato , vissaṭṭhāya , anelagalāya [ aneḷagalāya ( ka .)], atthassa viññāpaniyā .

Kativassosi tvaṃ , bhikkhū ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Ekavassohaṃ , bhagavā ’’ ti .

‘‘ Kissa pana tvaṃ , bhikkhu , evaṃ ciraṃ akāsī ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Ciraṃ diṭṭho me , bhante , kāmesu ādīnavo , api ca sambādhāT2.34 gharāvāsā bahukiccā bahukaraṇīyā ’’ ti .

Atha kho bhagavā etamatthaṃ viditvā tāyaṃ velāyaṃ imaṃ udānaṃ udānesi –

[ udā .46 udānepi ]‘‘ DisvāV0.271 ādīnavaṃ loke , ñatvā dhammaṃ nirūpadhiṃ ;

Ariyo na ramatī pāpe , pāpe na ramatī sucī ’’ ti .

Atha kho āyasmā soṇo – paṭisammodati kho maṃ bhagavā , ayaṃ khvassa kālo yaṃ me upajjhāyo paridassīti – uṭṭhāyāsanā ekaṃsaṃ uttarāsaṅgaṃ karitvā bhagavato pādesu sirasā nipatitvā bhagavantaṃM0.287 etadavoca –

‘‘ upajjhāyo me , bhante , āyasmā mahākaccāno bhagavato pāde sirasā vandati , evañca vadeti avantidakkhiṇāpatho , bhante , appabhikkhuko .

Tiṇṇaṃ me vassānaṃ accayena kicchena kasirena tato tato dasavaggaṃ bhikkhusaṅghaṃ sannipātāpetvā upasampadaṃ alatthaṃ , appeva nāma bhagavā avantidakkhiṇāpathe appatarena gaṇena upasampadaṃ anujāneyya .

Avantidakkhiṇāpathe , bhante , kaṇhuttarā bhūmi kharā gokaṇṭakahatā ;

appeva nāma bhagavā avantidakkhiṇāpathe guṇaṅguṇūpāhanaṃ anujāneyya .

Avantidakkhiṇāpathe , bhante , nahānagarukā manussā udakasuddhikā , appeva nāma bhagavā avantidakkhiṇāpathe dhuvanahānaṃ anujāneyya .

Avantidakkhiṇāpathe , bhante , cammāni attharaṇāni , eḷakacammaṃ ajacammaṃ migacammaṃ .

Seyyathāpi , bhante , majjhimesu janapadesu eragū moragū majjārū jantūT2.35 , evameva kho , bhante , avantidakkhiṇāpathe cammāni attharaṇāni , eḷakacammaṃ ajacammaṃ migacammaṃ ;

appeva nāma bhagavā avantidakkhiṇāpathe cammāni attharaṇāni anujāneyya , eḷakacammaṃ ajacammaṃ migacammaṃ .

Etarahi , bhante , manussā nissīmagatānaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ cīvaraṃ denti –

‘ imaṃ cīvaraṃ itthannāmassa demā ’ ti .

Te āgantvā ārocenti –

‘ itthannāmehi te , āvuso , manussehi cīvaraṃ dinnan ’ ti .

Te kukkuccāyantā na sādiyanti –

‘ mā no nissaggiyaṃ ahosī ’ ti ;

appeva nāma bhagavā cīvare pariyāyaṃ ācikkheyyā ’’ ti .

259. Atha kho bhagavā etasmiṃ nidāne etasmiṃ pakaraṇe dhammiṃ kathaṃ katvā bhikkhū āmantesi –

‘‘ avantidakkhiṇāpatho , bhikkhave , appabhikkhuko .

Anujānāmi , bhikkhave , sabbapaccantimesu janapadesu vinayadharapañcamena gaṇena upasampadaṃ .

Tatrime paccantimā janapadā – puratthimāya disāya gajaṅgalaṃ [ kajaṅgalaṃ ( sī . syā .)] nāma nigamo , tassa parena mahāsālā , tato parā paccantimā janapadā , orato majjhe ;

puratthimadakkhiṇāya disāya sallavatī [ salalavatī ( sī .)] nāma nadī , tato parā paccantimā janapadā , orato majjhe ;

dakkhiṇāya disāya setakaṇṇikaṃ nāma nigamo , tato parā paccantimā janapadā , orato majjhe ;

pacchimāya disāya thūṇaṃ nāma brāhmaṇagāmo , tato parā paccantimā janapadā , orato majjhe ;

uttarāyaM0.288 disāya usīraddhajo nāma pabbato , tato parā paccantimā janapadā , orato majjheT2.36 .

Anujānāmi , bhikkhave , evarūpesu paccantimesuV0.272 janapadesu vinayadharapañcamena gaṇena upasampadaṃ .

Avantidakkhiṇāpathe , bhikkhave , kaṇhuttarā bhūmi kharā gokaṇṭakahatā .

Anujānāmi , bhikkhave , sabbapaccantimesu janapadesu guṇaṅguṇūpāhanaṃ .

Avantidakkhiṇāpathe , bhikkhave , nahānagarukā manussā udakasuddhikā .

Anujānāmi , bhikkhave , sabbapaccantimesu janapadesu dhuvanahānaṃ .

Avantidakkhiṇāpathe , bhikkhave , cammāni attharaṇāni , eḷakacammaṃ ajacammaṃP1.198 migacammaṃ .

Seyyathāpi , bhikkhave , majjhimesu janapadesu eragū moragū majjārū jantū , evameva kho , bhikkhave , avantidakkhiṇāpathe cammāni attharaṇāni , eḷakacammaṃ ajacammaṃ migacammaṃ .

Anujānāmi , bhikkhave , sabbapaccantimesu janapadesu cammāni attharaṇāni , eḷakacammaṃ ajacammaṃ migacammaṃ .

Idha pana , bhikkhave , manussā nissīmagatānaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ cīvaraṃ denti –

‘ imaṃ cīvaraṃ itthannāmassa demā ’ ti .

Anujānāmi , bhikkhave , sādituṃ , na tāva taṃ gaṇanūpagaṃ yāva na hatthaṃ gacchatī ’’ ti .

Mahākaccānassa pañcavaraparidassanā niṭṭhitā .

Cammakkhandhako pañcamo .

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