Saṃvidāvahārakathā
Saṃvidhāya
M1.321V1.294 avahāro saṃvidāvahāro ;aññamaññasaññattiyā katāvahāroti vuttaṃ hoti .
Saṃvidahitvāti ekacchandatāya ekajjhāsayatāya sammantayitvāti attho .
Tatrāyaṃ vinicchayo – sambahulā bhikkhū ‘‘ asukaṃ nāma gehaṃ gantvā , chadanaṃ vā bhinditvā , sandhiṃ vā chinditvā bhaṇḍaṃ harissāmā ’’ ti saṃvidahitvā gacchanti .
Tesu eko bhaṇḍaṃ avaharati .
Tassuddhāre sabbesaṃ pārājikaṃ .
Parivāre pi cetaṃ vuttaṃ –
‘‘ Caturo janā saṃvidhāya , garubhaṇḍaṃ avāharuṃ ;
Tayo pārājikā , eko na pārājiko ;
Pañhā mesā kusalehi cintitā ’’ ti .( pari .479);
Tassāyaṃ attho – cattāro janā ācariyantevāsikā chamāsakaṃ garubhaṇḍaṃ āharitukāmā jātā .
Tattha ācariyo ‘‘ tvaṃ ekaṃ māsakaṃ hara , tvaṃ ekaṃ , tvaṃ ekaṃ , ahaṃ tayo harissāmī ’’ ti āha .
Antevāsikesu pana paṭhamo ‘‘ tumhe , bhante , tayo haratha , tvaṃ ekaṃ hara , tvaṃ ekaṃ , ahaṃ ekaṃ harissāmī ’’ ti āha .
Itarepi dve evameva āhaṃsu .
Tattha antevāsikesu ekamekassa ekeko māsako sāhatthiko hoti , tena nesaṃ dukkaṭāpattiyo ;
pañca āṇattikā , tehi tiṇṇampi pārājikaṃ .
Ācariyassa pana tayo sāhatthikā , tehissa thullaccayaṃ .
Tayo āṇattikā , tehipi thullaccayameva .
Imasmiñhi adinnādānasikkhāpade sāhatthikaṃ vā āṇattikassa , āṇattikaṃ vā sāhatthikassa
P2.367 aṅgaṃ na hoti .Sāhatthikaṃ pana sāhatthikeneva kāretabbaṃ , āṇattikaṃ āṇattikeneva .
Tena vuttaṃ –
‘‘ caturo janā saṃvidhāya … pe … pañhā mesā kusalehi cintitā ’’ ti .
Apica saṃvidāvahāre asammohatthaṃ ‘‘ ekabhaṇḍaṃ ekaṭṭhānaṃ , ekabhaṇḍaṃ nānāṭhānaṃ ;
nānābhaṇḍaṃ ekaṭṭhānaṃ , nānābhaṇḍaṃ nānāṭhānan ’’ ti idampi catukkaṃ atthato sallakkhetabbaṃ .
Tattha ekabhaṇḍaṃ ekaṭṭhānan ti ekakulassa āpaṇaphalake pañcamāsakaṃ bhaṇḍaṃ duṭṭhapitaṃ disvā sambahulā bhikkhū ekaṃ āṇāpenti ‘‘ gacchetaṃ āharā ’’ ti , tassuddhāre sabbesaṃ pārājikaṃ .
Ekabhaṇḍaṃ
M1.322 nānāṭhānan ti ekakulassa pañcasu āpaṇaphalakesu ekekamāsakaṃ duṭṭhapitaṃ disvā sambahulā ekaṃ āṇāpenti ‘‘ gacchete āharā ’’ ti , pañcamassa māsakassa uddhāre sabbesaṃ pārājikaṃ .Nānābhaṇḍaṃ ekaṭṭhānan ti bahūnaṃ santakaṃ pañcamāsakaṃ vā atirekapañcamāsakaṃ vā agghanakaṃ bhaṇḍaṃ
V1.295 ekasmiṃ ṭhāne duṭṭhapitaṃ disvā sambahulā ekaṃ āṇāpenti ‘‘ gacchetaṃ āharā ’’ ti , tassuddhāre sabbesaṃ pārājikaṃ .Nānābhaṇḍaṃ nānāṭhānan ti pañcannaṃ kulānaṃ pañcasu āpaṇaphalakesu ekekamāsakaṃ duṭṭhapitaṃ disvā sambahulā ekaṃ āṇāpenti ‘‘ gacchete āharā ’’ ti , pañcamassa māsakassa uddhāre sabbesaṃ pārājikanti .
Saṃvidāvahārakathā niṭṭhitā .