1. Pattakammasuttaṃ

English

sāsanāre-သာသနာရေး

မြန်မာဘာသာ

胜嗣Jinadāyāda

1. Pattakammasuttaṃ

Author： _System_Pali_VRI_ @ Administrator

1. Pattakammasuttaṃ

61. AthaV1.76 kho anāthapiṇḍiko gahapati yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami ;

upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi .

Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ kho anāthapiṇḍikaṃ gahapatiṃ bhagavā etadavoca –

‘‘ CattāromeM1.377P2.66 , gahapati , dhammā iṭṭhā kantā manāpā dullabhā lokasmiṃ .

Katame cattāro ?

Bhogā me uppajjantu sahadhammenāti , ayaṃ paṭhamo dhammo iṭṭhoT2.86 kanto manāpo dullabho lokasmiṃ .

‘‘ Bhoge laddhā sahadhammena yaso me āgacchatu saha ñātīhi saha upajjhāyehīti , ayaṃ dutiyo dhammo iṭṭho kanto manāpo dullabho lokasmiṃ .

‘‘ Bhoge laddhā sahadhammena yasaṃ laddhā saha ñātīhi saha upajjhāyehi ciraṃ jīvāmi dīghamāyuṃ pālemīti , ayaṃ tatiyo dhammo iṭṭho kanto manāpo dullabho lokasmiṃ .

‘‘ Bhoge laddhā sahadhammena yasaṃ laddhā saha ñātīhi saha upajjhāyehi ciraṃ jīvitvā dīghamāyuṃ pāletvā kāyassa bhedā paraṃ maraṇā sugatiṃ saggaṃ lokaṃ upapajjāmīti , ayaṃ catuttho dhammo iṭṭho kanto manāpo dullabho lokasmiṃ .

Ime kho , gahapati , cattāro dhammā iṭṭhā kantā manāpā dullabhā lokasmiṃ .

‘‘ Imesaṃ kho , gahapati , catunnaṃ dhammānaṃ iṭṭhānaṃ kantānaṃ manāpānaṃ dullabhānaṃ lokasmiṃ cattāro dhammā paṭilābhāya saṃvattanti .

Katame cattāro ?

Saddhāsampadā , sīlasampadā , cāgasampadā , paññāsampadā .

‘‘ KatamāV1.77 ca , gahapati , saddhāsampadā ?

Idha , gahapati , ariyasāvako saddho hoti , saddahati tathāgatassa bodhiṃ –

‘ itipi so bhagavā arahaṃ sammāsambuddho vijjācaraṇasampanno sugato lokavidū anuttaro purisadammasārathi , satthā devamanussānaṃ buddho bhagavā ’ ti .

Ayaṃ vuccati , gahapati , saddhāsampadā .

‘‘ Katamā ca , gahapati , sīlasampadā ?

Idha , gahapati , ariyasāvako pāṇātipātā paṭivirato hoti … pe … surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā paṭivirato hoti .

Ayaṃ vuccati , gahapati , sīlasampadā .

‘‘ Katamā ca , gahapati , cāgasampadā ?

Idha , gahapati , ariyasāvako vigatamalamaccherenaT2.87 cetasā agāraṃ ajjhāvasati muttacāgo payatapāṇi vosaggarato yācayogo dānasaṃvibhāgarato .

Ayaṃ vuccati , gahapati , cāgasampadā .

‘‘ KatamāM1.378 ca , gahapati , paññāsampadā ?

AbhijjhāvisamalobhābhibhūtenaP2.67 , gahapati , cetasā viharanto akiccaṃ karoti , kiccaṃ aparādheti .

Akiccaṃ karonto kiccaṃ aparādhento yasā ca sukhā ca dhaṃsati .

Byāpādābhibhūtena , gahapati , cetasā viharanto akiccaṃ karoti , kiccaṃ aparādheti .

Akiccaṃ karonto kiccaṃ aparādhento yasā ca sukhā ca dhaṃsati .

Thinamiddhābhibhūtena , gahapati , cetasā viharanto akiccaṃ karoti kiccaṃ aparādheti .

Akiccaṃ karonto kiccaṃ aparādhento yasā ca sukhā ca dhaṃsati .

Uddhaccakukkuccābhibhūtena , gahapati , cetasā viharanto akiccaṃ karoti , kiccaṃ aparādheti .

Akiccaṃ karonto kiccaṃ aparādhento yasā ca sukhā ca dhaṃsati .

Vicikicchābhibhūtena , gahapati , cetasā viharanto akiccaṃ karoti , kiccaṃ aparādheti .

Akiccaṃ karonto kiccaṃ aparādhento yasā ca sukhā ca dhaṃsati .

‘‘ Sa kho so , gahapati , ariyasāvako abhijjhāvisamalobho cittassa upakkilesoti , iti viditvā abhijjhāvisamalobhaṃ cittassa upakkilesaṃ pajahati .

Byāpādo cittassa upakkilesoti , iti viditvā byāpādaṃ cittassa upakkilesaṃ pajahati .

Thinamiddhaṃ cittassa upakkilesoti , iti viditvā thinamiddhaṃ cittassa upakkilesaṃ pajahati .

Uddhaccakukkuccaṃ cittassaV1.78 upakkilesoti , iti viditvā uddhaccakukkuccaṃ cittassa upakkilesaṃ pajahati .

Vicikicchā cittassa upakkilesoti , iti viditvā vicikicchaṃ cittassa upakkilesaṃ pajahati .

‘‘ Yato ca kho , gahapati , ariyasāvakassaT2.88 abhijjhāvisamalobho cittassa upakkilesoti , iti viditvā abhijjhāvisamalobho cittassa upakkileso pahīno hoti .

Byāpādo cittassa upakkilesoti , iti viditvā byāpādo cittassa upakkileso pahīno hoti .

Thinamiddhaṃ cittassa upakkilesoti , iti viditvā thinamiddhaṃ cittassa upakkileso pahīno hoti .

Uddhaccakukkuccaṃ cittassa upakkilesoti , iti viditvā uddhaccakukkuccaṃ cittassa upakkileso pahīno hoti .

Vicikicchā cittassa upakkilesoti , iti viditvā vicikicchā cittassa upakkileso pahīno hoti .

Ayaṃ vuccati , gahapati , ariyasāvako mahāpañño puthupañño āpātadaso [ āpāthadaso ( sī . syā . kaṃ . pī .)] paññāsampanno [ hāsapañño ( ka .)].

Ayaṃ vuccati , gahapatiM1.379 , paññāsampadā .

Imesaṃ kho , gahapati , catunnaṃ dhammānaṃ iṭṭhānaṃ kantānaṃ manāpānaṃ dullabhānaṃ lokasmiṃ ime cattāro dhammā paṭilābhāya saṃvattanti .

‘‘ Sa kho so , gahapati , ariyasāvako uṭṭhānavīriyādhigatehi bhogehi bāhābalaparicitehi sedāvakkhittehi dhammikehi dhammaladdhehi cattāri pattakammāni kattā hoti .

Katamāni cattāri ?

Idha gahapati , ariyasāvako uṭṭhānavīriyādhigatehi bhogehi bāhābalaparicitehi sedāvakkhittehi dhammikehi dhammaladdhehi attānaṃ sukheti pīṇeti sammā sukhaṃ pariharati .

Mātāpitaro sukheti pīṇeti sammā sukhaṃ pariharati .

Puttadāradāsakammakaraporise sukheti pīṇeti sammā sukhaṃ pariharati .

Mittāmacce sukheti pīṇeti sammā sukhaṃ pariharati .

Idamassa paṭhamaṃ ṭhānagataṃ hoti pattagataṃ āyatanaso paribhuttaṃ .

‘‘ PunaP2.68 caparaṃ , gahapati , ariyasāvako uṭṭhānavīriyādhigatehi bhogehi bāhābalaparicitehi sedāvakkhittehi dhammikehi dhammaladdhehi yā tā honti āpadā aggito vā udakato vā rājato vā corato vā appiyato vā dāyādato [ a . ni .5.41], tathārūpāsu āpadāsu pariyodhāyaV1.79 saṃvattati .

SotthiṃT2.89 attānaṃ karoti .

Idamassa dutiyaṃ ṭhānagataṃ hoti pattagataṃ āyatanaso paribhuttaṃ .

‘‘ Puna caparaṃ , gahapati , ariyasāvako uṭṭhānavīriyādhigatehi bhogehi bāhābalaparicitehi sedāvakkhittehi dhammikehi dhammaladdhehi pañcabaliṃ kattā hoti – ñātibaliṃ , atithibaliṃ , pubbapetabaliṃ , rājabaliṃ , devatābaliṃ .

Idamassa tatiyaṃ ṭhānagataṃ hoti pattagataṃ āyatanaso paribhuttaṃ .

‘‘ Puna caparaṃ , gahapati , ariyasāvako uṭṭhānavīriyādhigatehi bhogehi bāhābalaparicitehi sedāvakkhittehi dhammikehi dhammaladdhehi ye te samaṇabrāhmaṇā madappamādā paṭiviratā khantisoracce niviṭṭhā ekamattānaṃ damenti , ekamattānaṃ samenti , ekamattānaṃ parinibbāpenti , tathārūpesu samaṇabrāhmaṇesu uddhaggikaṃ dakkhiṇaṃ patiṭṭhāpeti sovaggikaṃ sukhavipākaṃ saggasaṃvattanikaṃM1.380 .

Idamassa catutthaṃ ṭhānagataṃ hoti pattagataṃ āyatanaso paribhuttaṃ .

‘‘ Sa kho so , gahapati , ariyasāvako uṭṭhānavīriyādhigatehi bhogehi bāhābalaparicitehi sedāvakkhittehi dhammikehi dhammaladdhehi imāni cattāri pattakammāni kattā hoti .

Yassa kassaci , gahapati , aññatra imehi catūhi pattakammehi bhogā parikkhayaṃ gacchanti , ime vuccanti , gahapati , bhogā aṭṭhānagatā apattagatā anāyatanaso paribhuttā .

Yassa kassaci , gahapati , imehi catūhi pattakammehi bhogā parikkhayaṃ gacchanti , ime vuccanti , gahapati , bhogā ṭhānagatā pattagatā āyatanaso paribhuttā ’’ ti .

‘‘ Bhuttā bhogā bhatā bhaccā [ gatā bhūtā ( ka .) bhaṭā bhaccā ( syā . kaṃ .)], vitiṇṇā āpadāsu me ;

Uddhaggā dakkhiṇā dinnā , atho pañcabalī katā ;

UpaṭṭhitāT2.90 sīlavanto , saññatā brahmacārayo .

‘‘ Yadatthaṃ bhogaṃ iccheyya , paṇḍito gharamāvasaṃ ;

SoP2.69 me attho anuppatto , kataṃ ananutāpiyaṃ .

‘‘ EtaṃV1.80 [ evaṃ ( ka .)] anussaraṃ macco , ariyadhamme ṭhito naro ;

Idheva naṃ pasaṃsanti , pecca sagge pamodatī ’’ ti .

paṭhamaṃ ;