(8)3. Apaṇṇakavaggo

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(8)3. Apaṇṇakavaggo

1. Padhānasuttaṃ

71.‘‘ CatūhiV1.89 , bhikkhave , dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu apaṇṇakappaṭipadaṃ paṭipanno hoti , yoni cassa āraddhā hoti āsavānaṃ khayāya .

Katamehi catūhi ?

Idha , bhikkhave , bhikkhu sīlavā hoti , bahussuto hoti , āraddhavīriyo hoti , paññavā hoti .

Imehi kho , bhikkhave , catūhi dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu apaṇṇakappaṭipadaṃ paṭipanno hoti , yoni cassa āraddhā hoti āsavānaṃ khayāyā ’’ ti .

Paṭhamaṃ .

2. Sammādiṭṭhisuttaṃ

72.‘‘ Catūhi , bhikkhave , dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu apaṇṇakappaṭipadaṃ paṭipanno hoti , yoni cassa āraddhā hoti āsavānaṃ khayāya .

KatamehiT2.100 catūhi ?

Nekkhammavitakkena , abyāpādavitakkena , avihiṃsāvitakkena , sammādiṭṭhiyā – imehi kho , bhikkhave , catūhi dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhuP2.77 apaṇṇakappaṭipadaṃ paṭipanno hoti , yoni cassa āraddhā hoti āsavānaṃ khayāyā ’’ ti .

Dutiyaṃ .

3. Sappurisasuttaṃ

73.‘‘ CatūhiM1.389 , bhikkhave , dhammehi samannāgato asappuriso veditabbo .

Katamehi catūhi ?

Idha , bhikkhave , asappuriso yo hoti parassa avaṇṇo taṃ apuṭṭhopi pātu karoti , ko pana vādo puṭṭhassa !

Puṭṭho kho pana pañhābhinīto ahāpetvā alambitvā paripūraṃ vitthārena parassa avaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti .

Veditabbametaṃ , bhikkhave , asappuriso ayaṃ bhavanti .

‘‘ PunaV1.90 caparaṃ , bhikkhave , asappuriso yo hoti parassa vaṇṇo taṃ puṭṭhopi na pātu karoti , ko pana vādo apuṭṭhassa !

Puṭṭho kho pana pañhābhinīto hāpetvā lambitvā aparipūraṃ avitthārena parassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti .

Veditabbametaṃ , bhikkhave , asappuriso ayaṃ bhavanti .

‘‘ Puna caparaṃ , bhikkhave , asappuriso yo hoti attano avaṇṇo taṃ puṭṭhopi na pātu karoti , ko pana vādo apuṭṭhassa !

Puṭṭho kho pana pañhābhinīto hāpetvā lambitvā aparipūraṃ avitthārena attano avaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti .

Veditabbametaṃ , bhikkhave , asappuriso ayaṃ bhavanti .

‘‘ Puna caparaṃ , bhikkhave , asappuriso yo hoti attano vaṇṇo taṃ apuṭṭhopi pātu karoti , ko pana vādo puṭṭhassa !

Puṭṭho kho pana pañhābhinīto ahāpetvā alambitvā paripūraṃ vitthārena attanoT2.101 vaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti .

Veditabbametaṃ , bhikkhave , asappuriso ayaṃ bhavanti .

Imehi kho , bhikkhave , catūhi dhammehi samannāgato asappuriso veditabbo .

‘‘ Catūhi , bhikkhave , dhammehi samannāgato sappuriso veditabbo .

Katamehi catūhi ?

Idha , bhikkhave , sappuriso yo hoti parassa avaṇṇo taṃ puṭṭhopi na pātu karoti , ko pana vādo apuṭṭhassa !

Puṭṭho kho pana pañhābhinīto hāpetvā lambitvā aparipūraṃP2.78 avitthārena parassa avaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti .

Veditabbametaṃ , bhikkhave , sappuriso ayaṃ bhavanti .

‘‘ PunaM1.390 caparaṃ , bhikkhave , sappuriso yo hoti parassa vaṇṇo taṃ apuṭṭhopi pātu karoti , ko pana vādo puṭṭhassa !

Puṭṭho kho pana pañhābhinīto ahāpetvā alambitvā paripūraṃ vitthārena parassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti .

Veditabbametaṃ , bhikkhave , sappuriso ayaṃ bhavanti .

‘‘ Puna caparaṃ , bhikkhave , sappuriso yo hoti attano avaṇṇo taṃ apuṭṭhopi pātu karoti , ko pana vādo puṭṭhassa !

Puṭṭho kho pana pañhābhinīto ahāpetvā alambitvā paripūraṃ vitthārena attano avaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti .

Veditabbametaṃ , bhikkhave , sappuriso ayaṃ bhavanti .

‘‘ PunaV1.91 caparaṃ , bhikkhave , sappuriso yo hoti attano vaṇṇo taṃ puṭṭhopi na pātu karoti , ko pana vādo apuṭṭhassa !

Puṭṭho kho pana pañhābhinīto hāpetvā lambitvā aparipūraṃ avitthārena attano vaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti .

VeditabbametaṃT2.102 , bhikkhave , sappuriso ayaṃ bhavanti .

Imehi kho , bhikkhave , catūhi dhammehi samannāgato sappuriso veditabbo .

‘‘ Seyyathāpi , bhikkhave , vadhukā yaññadeva rattiṃ vā divaṃ vā ānītā hoti , tāvadevassā tibbaṃ hirottappaṃ paccupaṭṭhitaṃ hoti sassuyāpi sasurepi sāmikepi antamaso dāsakammakaraporisesu .

Sā aparena samayena saṃvāsamanvāya vissāsamanvāya sassumpi sasurampi sāmikampi evamāha –

‘ apetha , kiṃ pana tumhe jānāthā ’ ti !

Evamevaṃ kho , bhikkhave , idhekacco bhikkhu yaññadeva rattiṃ vā divaṃ vā agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajito hoti , tāvadevassa tibbaṃ hirottappaṃ paccupaṭṭhitaṃ hoti bhikkhūsu bhikkhunīsu upāsakesu upāsikāsu antamaso ārāmikasamaṇuddesesu .

So aparena samayena saṃvāsamanvāya vissāsamanvāya ācariyampi upajjhāyampi evamāha –

‘ apetha , kiṃ pana tumhe jānāthā ’ ti !

Tasmātiha , bhikkhave , evaṃ sikkhitabbaṃ –

‘ adhunāgatavadhukāsamena cetasā viharissāmā ’ ti .

Evañhi vo , bhikkhave , sikkhitabban ’’ ti .

Tatiyaṃ .

4. Paṭhamaaggasuttaṃ

74.‘‘ Cattārimāni , bhikkhave , aggāni .

Katamāni cattāri ?

Sīlaggaṃ , samādhiggaṃ [ samādhaggaṃ ( sī . syā . kaṃ )], paññāggaṃ , vimuttaggaṃ – imāni kho , bhikkhave , cattāri aggānī ’’ ti .

Catutthaṃ .

5. Dutiyaaggasuttaṃ

75.‘‘ CattārimāniM1.391P2.79 , bhikkhave , aggāni .

Katamāni cattāri ?

Rūpaggaṃ , vedanāggaṃ , saññāggaṃ , bhavaggaṃ – imāni kho , bhikkhave , cattāri aggānī ’’ ti .

Pañcamaṃ .

6. Kusinārasuttaṃ

76. EkaṃV1.92 samayaṃ bhagavā kusinārāyaṃ viharati upavattane mallānaṃ sālavane antarena yamakasālānaṃ parinibbānasamaye .

Tatra kho bhagavā bhikkhūT2.103 āmantesi –

‘‘ bhikkhavo ’’ ti .

‘‘ Bhadante ’’ ti te bhikkhū bhagavato paccassosuṃ .

Bhagavā etadavoca –

‘‘ Siyā kho pana , bhikkhave [ dī . ni .2.217], ekabhikkhussapi kaṅkhā vā vimati vā buddhe vā dhamme vā saṅghe vā magge vā paṭipadāya vā , pucchatha , bhikkhave , mā pacchā vippaṭisārino ahuvattha –

‘ sammukhībhūto no satthā ahosi , nāsakkhimha bhagavantaṃ sammukhā paṭipucchitun ’’’ ti .

Evaṃ vutte te bhikkhū tuṇhī ahesuṃ .

Dutiyampi kho bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi –

‘‘ siyā kho pana , bhikkhave , ekabhikkhussapi kaṅkhā vā vimati vā buddhe vā dhamme vā saṅghe vā magge vā paṭipadāya vā , pucchatha , bhikkhave , mā pacchā vippaṭisārino ahuvattha –

‘ sammukhībhūto no satthā ahosi , nāsakkhimha bhagavantaṃ sammukhā paṭipucchitun ’’’ ti .

Dutiyampi kho te bhikkhū tuṇhī ahesuṃ .

Tatiyampi kho bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi –

‘ sammukhībhūto no satthā ahosi , nāsakkhimha bhagavantaṃ sammukhā paṭipucchitun ’’’ ti .

Tatiyampi kho te bhikkhū tuṇhī ahesuṃ .

Atha kho bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi –

‘‘ siyā kho pana , bhikkhave , satthugāravenapi na puccheyyātha , sahāyakopi , bhikkhave , sahāyakassa ārocetū ’’ ti .

Evaṃ vutte te bhikkhū tuṇhī ahesuṃ .

AthaP2.80 kho āyasmā ānando bhagavantaṃ etadavoca –

‘‘ acchariyaṃ , bhante , abbhutaṃ , bhante !

Evaṃ pasanno ahaṃ , bhante !

Natthi imasmiṃ bhikkhusaṅghe ekabhikkhussapi kaṅkhā vā vimati vā buddhe vā dhamme vā saṅghe vā magge vā paṭipadāya vā ’’ ti .

‘‘ PasādāM1.392 kho tvaṃ , ānanda , vadesi .

Ñāṇameva hettha , ānanda , tathāgatassa –

‘ natthi imasmiṃ bhikkhusaṅghe ekabhikkhussapi kaṅkhā vā vimati vā buddhe vā dhamme vā saṅghe vā maggeT2.104V1.93 vā paṭipadāya vā ’.

Imesañhi , ānanda , pañcannaṃ bhikkhusatānaṃ yo pacchimako bhikkhu so sotāpanno avinipātadhammo niyato sambodhiparāyaṇo ’’ ti .

Chaṭṭhaṃ .

7. Acinteyyasuttaṃ

77.‘‘ Cattārimāni , bhikkhave , acinteyyāni , na cintetabbāni ;

yāni cintento ummādassa vighātassa bhāgī assa .

Katamāni cattāri ?

Buddhānaṃ , bhikkhave , buddhavisayo acinteyyo , na cintetabbo ;

yaṃ cintento ummādassa vighātassa bhāgī assa .

Jhāyissa , bhikkhave , jhānavisayo acinteyyo , na cintetabbo ;

yaṃ cintento ummādassa vighātassa bhāgī assa .

Kammavipāko , bhikkhave , acinteyyo , na cintetabbo ;

yaṃ cintento ummādassa vighātassa bhāgī assa .

Lokacintā , bhikkhave , acinteyyā , na cintetabbā ;

yaṃ cintento ummādassa vighātassa bhāgī assa .

Imāni kho , bhikkhave , cattāri acinteyyāni , na cintetabbāni ;

yāni cintento ummādassa vighātassa bhāgī assā ’’ ti .

Sattamaṃ .

8. Dakkhiṇasuttaṃ

78.‘‘ Catasso imā , bhikkhave , dakkhiṇā visuddhiyo .

Katamā catasso ?

Atthi , bhikkhave , dakkhiṇā dāyakato visujjhati , no paṭiggāhakato ;

atthi , bhikkhave , dakkhiṇā paṭiggāhakato visujjhati , no dāyakato ;

atthi , bhikkhave , dakkhiṇā neva dāyakato visujjhati , no paṭiggāhakato ;

atthi , bhikkhave , dakkhiṇā dāyakato ceva visujjhati paṭiggāhakato ca .

‘‘ KathañcaP2.81 , bhikkhave , dakkhiṇā dāyakato visujjhati , no paṭiggāhakato ?

Idha , bhikkhave , dāyako hoti sīlavā kalyāṇadhammo ;

paṭiggāhakā honti dussīlā pāpadhammāT2.105 [ paṭiggāhako hoti dussīlo pāpadhammo ( syā . kaṃ . ka .) ma . ni .3.381 oloketabbaṃ ].

Evaṃ kho , bhikkhave , dakkhiṇā dāyakato visujjhati , no paṭiggāhakato .

‘‘ KathañcaM1.393 , bhikkhave , dakkhiṇā paṭiggāhakato visujjhati , no dāyakato ?

Idha , bhikkhaveV1.94 , dāyako hoti dussīlo pāpadhammo ;

paṭiggāhakā honti sīlavanto kalyāṇadhammā .

Evaṃ kho , bhikkhave , dakkhiṇā paṭiggāhakato visujjhati , no dāyakato .

‘‘ Kathañca , bhikkhave , dakkhiṇā neva dāyakato visujjhati , no paṭiggāhakato ?

Idha , bhikkhave , dāyako hoti dussīlo pāpadhammo ;

paṭiggāhakāpi honti dussīlā pāpadhammā .

Evaṃ kho , bhikkhave , dakkhiṇā neva dāyakato visujjhati , no paṭiggāhakato .

‘‘ Kathañca , bhikkhave , dakkhiṇā dāyakato ceva visujjhati paṭiggāhakato ca ?

Idha , bhikkhave , dāyako hoti sīlavā kalyāṇadhammo ;

paṭiggāhakāpi honti sīlavanto kalyāṇadhammā .

Evaṃ kho , bhikkhave , dakkhiṇā dāyakato ceva visujjhati paṭiggāhakato ca .

Imā kho , bhikkhave , catasso dakkhiṇā visuddhiyo ’’ ti .

Aṭṭhamaṃ .

9. Vaṇijjasuttaṃ

79. Atha kho āyasmā sāriputto yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami ;

upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi .

Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho āyasmā sāriputto bhagavantaṃ etadavoca –

‘‘ ko nu kho , bhante , hetu ko paccayo , yena midhekaccassa tādisāva vaṇijjā payuttā chedagāminī hoti ?

Ko pana , bhante , hetu ko paccayo , yena midhekaccassa tādisāva vaṇijjā payuttā na yathādhippāyā [ yathādhippāyaṃ ( sī .)] hoti ?

Ko nu kho , bhante hetu ko paccayo , yena midhekaccassa tādisāva vaṇijjā payuttā yathādhippāyā [ yathādhippāyaṃ ( sī .)] hoti ?

Ko pana , bhante , hetu ko paccayo , yenaT2.106 midhekaccassa tādisāva vaṇijjā payuttā parādhippāyā hotī ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Idha , sāriputta , ekacco samaṇaṃ vā brāhmaṇaṃ vā upasaṅkamitvā pavāreti –

‘ vadatu , bhante , paccayenā ’ ti .

So yenaP2.82 pavāreti taṃ na deti .

So ce tato cuto itthattaṃ āgacchati , so yaññadeva vaṇijjaṃ payojeti , sāssa hoti chedagāminī .

‘‘ IdhaM1.394 pana , sāriputta , ekacco samaṇaṃ vā brāhmaṇaṃ vā upasaṅkamitvā pavāreti –

‘ vadatuV1.95 , bhante , paccayenā ’ ti .

So yena pavāreti taṃ na yathādhippāyaṃ deti .

So ce tato cuto itthattaṃ āgacchati , so yaññadeva vaṇijjaṃ payojeti , sāssa na hoti yathādhippāyā [ yathādhippāyaṃ ( sī . ka .)].

‘‘ Idha pana , sāriputta , ekacco samaṇaṃ vā brāhmaṇaṃ vā upasaṅkamitvā pavāreti –

‘ vadatu , bhante , paccayenā ’ ti .

So yena pavāreti taṃ yathādhippāyaṃ deti .

So ce tato cuto itthattaṃ āgacchati , so yaññadeva vaṇijjaṃ payojeti , sāssa hoti yathādhippāyā [ yathādhippāyaṃ ( sī . ka .)].

‘‘ Idha , sāriputta , ekacco samaṇaṃ vā brāhmaṇaṃ vā upasaṅkamitvā pavāreti –

‘ vadatu , bhante , paccayenā ’ ti .

So yena pavāreti taṃ parādhippāyaṃ deti .

So ce tato cuto itthattaṃ āgacchati , so yaññadeva vaṇijjaṃ payojeti , sāssa hoti parādhippāyā [ parādhippāyaṃ ( ka .)].

‘‘ Ayaṃ kho , sāriputta , hetu ayaṃ paccayo , yena midhekaccassa tādisāva vaṇijjā payuttā chedagāminī hoti .

Ayaṃ pana , sāriputta , hetu ayaṃ paccayo , yena midhekaccassa tādisāva vaṇijjā payuttā na yathādhippāyā hoti .

Ayaṃ kho pana , sāriputta , hetu ayaṃ paccayo , yena midhekaccassa tādisāva vaṇijjā payuttā yathādhippāyā hoti .

Ayaṃ pana , sāriputta , hetu ayaṃ paccayo , yena midhekaccassa tādisāva vaṇijjāT2.107 payuttā parādhippāyā hotī ’’ ti .

Navamaṃ .

10. Kambojasuttaṃ

80. Ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā kosambiyaṃ viharati ghositārāme .

Atha kho āyasmā ānando yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami ;

upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi .

Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho āyasmā ānando bhagavantaṃ etadavoca –

‘‘ Ko nu kho , bhante , hetu ko paccayo , yena mātugāmo neva sabhāyaṃ nisīdati , na kammantaṃ payojeti , na kambojaṃ gacchatī ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Kodhano , ānanda , mātugāmo ;

issukī , ānanda , mātugāmo ;

maccharīP2.83 , ānanda , mātugāmo ;

duppañño , ānanda , mātugāmo – ayaṃ khoV1.96 , ānanda , hetuM1.395 ayaṃ paccayo , yena mātugāmo neva sabhāyaṃ nisīdati , na kammantaṃ payojeti , na kambojaṃ gacchatī ’’ ti .

Dasamaṃ .

Apaṇṇakavaggo tatiyo .

Tassuddānaṃ –

Padhānaṃ diṭṭhisappurisa , vadhukā dve ca honti aggāni ;

Kusināraacinteyyā , dakkhiṇā ca vaṇijjā kambojanti .

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