(6)1. Puññābhisandavaggo

1. Paṭhamapuññābhisandasuttaṃ

51. SāvatthinidānaṃV1.63M1.365 .

CattāromeT2.71 , bhikkhave , puññābhisandā kusalābhisandā sukhassāhārā sovaggikā sukhavipākā saggasaṃvattanikā iṭṭhāya kantāya manāpāya hitāya sukhāya saṃvattanti .

Katame cattāro ?

Yassa , bhikkhave , bhikkhu cīvaraṃ paribhuñjamāno appamāṇaṃ cetosamādhiṃ upasampajja viharati , appamāṇo tassa puññābhisando kusalābhisando sukhassāhāro sovaggiko sukhavipāko saggasaṃvattaniko iṭṭhāya kantāya manāpāya hitāya sukhāya saṃvattati .

‘‘ Yassa , bhikkhave , bhikkhu piṇḍapātaṃ paribhuñjamāno appamāṇaṃ cetosamādhiṃ upasampajja viharati , appamāṇo tassa puññābhisando kusalābhisando sukhassāhāro sovaggiko sukhavipāko saggasaṃvattaniko iṭṭhāya kantāya manāpāya hitāya sukhāya saṃvattati .

‘‘ YassaP2.55 , bhikkhave , bhikkhu senāsanaṃ paribhuñjamāno appamāṇaṃ cetosamādhiṃ upasampajja viharati , appamāṇo tassa puññābhisando kusalābhisando sukhassāhāro sovaggiko sukhavipāko saggasaṃvattaniko iṭṭhāya kantāya manāpāya hitāya sukhāya saṃvattati .

‘‘ Yassa , bhikkhave , bhikkhu gilānappaccayabhesajjaparikkhāraṃ paribhuñjamāno appamāṇaṃ cetosamādhiṃ upasampajja viharati , appamāṇo tassa puññābhisando kusalābhisando sukhassāhāroV1.64 sovaggiko sukhavipāko saggasaṃvattaniko iṭṭhāya kantāya manāpāya hitāya sukhāya saṃvattati .

Ime kho , bhikkhave , cattāro puññābhisandā kusalābhisandā sukhassāhārā sovaggikā sukhavipākā saggasaṃvattanikā iṭṭhāya kantāya manāpāya hitāya sukhāya saṃvattanti .

‘‘ Imehi ca pana , bhikkhave , catūhi puññābhisandehi kusalābhisandehi samannāgatassa ariyasāvakassa na sukaraṃ puññassa pamāṇaṃ gahetuṃ [ gaṇetuṃ ( ka .)]–

‘ ettakoM1.366 puññābhisando kusalābhisando sukhassāhāro sovaggiko sukhavipāko saggasaṃvattanikoT2.72 iṭṭhāya kantāya manāpāya hitāya sukhāya saṃvattatī ’ ti .

Atha kho asaṅkhyeyyo [ asaṅkheyyo ( sī . syā . kaṃ . pī .)] appameyyo mahāpuññakkhandhotveva saṅkhyaṃ [ saṅkhaṃ ( sī . syā . kaṃ . pī .)] gacchati .

‘‘ Seyyathāpi , bhikkhave , mahāsamudde na sukaraṃ udakassa pamāṇaṃ gahetuṃ –

‘ ettakāni udakāḷhakānīti vā , ettakāni udakāḷhakasatānīti vā , ettakāni udakāḷhakasahassānīti vā , ettakāni udakāḷhakasatasahassānīti vā ’, atha kho asaṅkhyeyyo appameyyo mahāudakakkhandhotveva saṅkhyaṃ gacchati ;

evamevaṃ kho , bhikkhave , imehi catūhi puññābhisandehi kusalābhisandehi samannāgatassa ariyasāvakassa na sukaraṃ puññassa pamāṇaṃ gahetuṃ –

‘ ettako puññābhisando kusalābhisando sukhassāhāro sovaggiko sukhavipāko saggasaṃvattaniko iṭṭhāya kantāya manāpāya hitāya sukhāya saṃvattatī ’ ti .

Atha kho asaṅkhyeyyo appameyyo mahāpuññakkhandhotveva saṅkhyaṃ gacchatī ’’ ti .

‘‘ Mahodadhiṃ aparimitaṃ mahāsaraṃ ,

Bahubheravaṃ ratanavarānamālayaṃ [ ratanagaṇānamālayaṃ ( sī . syā . kaṃ . pī .)];

Najjo yathā naragaṇasaṅghasevitā [ macchagaṇasaṃghasevitā ( syā . kaṃ .)],

PuthūP2.56 savantī upayanti sāgaraṃ .

‘‘ Evaṃ naraṃ annadapānavatthadaṃ [ annapānavatthaṃ ( ka .)],

Seyyānisajjattharaṇassa dāyakaṃ ;

Puññassa dhārā upayanti paṇḍitaṃ ,

Najjo yathā vārivahāva sāgaran ’’ ti .

paṭhamaṃ ;

2. Dutiyapuññābhisandasuttaṃ

52.‘‘ CattāromeT2.73V1.65 , bhikkhave , puññābhisandā kusalābhisandā sukhassāhārā sovaggikā sukhavipākā saggasaṃvattanikā iṭṭhāya kantāya manāpāya hitāya sukhāya saṃvattanti .

Katame cattāro ?

Idha , bhikkhave , ariyasāvakoM1.367 buddhe aveccappasādena samannāgato hoti –

‘ itipi so bhagavā arahaṃ sammāsambuddho vijjācaraṇasampanno sugato lokavidū anuttaro purisadammasārathi satthā devamanussānaṃ buddho bhagavā ’ ti .

Ayaṃ , bhikkhave , paṭhamo puññābhisando kusalābhisando sukhassāhāro sovaggiko sukhavipāko saggasaṃvattaniko iṭṭhāya kantāya manāpāya hitāya sukhāya saṃvattati .

‘‘ Puna caparaṃ , bhikkhave , ariyasāvako dhamme aveccappasādena samannāgato hoti –

‘ svākkhāto bhagavatā dhammo sandiṭṭhiko akāliko ehipassiko opaneyyiko paccattaṃ veditabbo viññūhī ’ ti .

Ayaṃ , bhikkhave , dutiyo puññābhisando kusalābhisando sukhassāhāro sovaggiko sukhavipāko saggasaṃvattaniko iṭṭhāya kantāya manāpāya hitāya sukhāya saṃvattati .

‘‘ Puna caparaṃ , bhikkhave , ariyasāvako saṅghe aveccappasādena samannāgato hoti –

‘ suppaṭipanno bhagavato sāvakasaṅgho , ujuppaṭipanno bhagavato sāvakasaṅgho , ñāyappaṭipanno bhagavato sāvakasaṅgho , sāmīcippaṭipanno bhagavato sāvakasaṅgho , yadidaṃ cattāri purisayugāni aṭṭha purisapuggalā , esa bhagavato sāvakasaṅgho āhuneyyo pāhuneyyo dakkhiṇeyyo añjalikaraṇīyo anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ lokassā ’ ti .

Ayaṃ , bhikkhave , tatiyo puññābhisando kusalābhisando sukhassāhāro sovaggiko sukhavipākoT2.74 saggasaṃvattaniko iṭṭhāya kantāya manāpāya hitāya sukhāya saṃvattati .

‘‘ Puna caparaṃ , bhikkhave , ariyasāvako ariyakantehi sīlehi samannāgato hoti akhaṇḍehi acchiddehi asabalehi akammāsehiP2.57 bhujissehi viññuppasatthehi aparāmaṭṭhehi samādhisaṃvattanikehi .

Ayaṃ , bhikkhave , catuttho puññābhisando kusalābhisando sukhassāhāro sovaggiko sukhavipāko saggasaṃvattaniko iṭṭhāya kantāya manāpāya hitāya sukhāya saṃvattatiV1.66 .

Ime kho , bhikkhave , cattāro puññābhisandā kusalābhisandā sukhassāhārā sovaggikā sukhavipākā saggasaṃvattanikā iṭṭhāya kantāya manāpāya hitāya sukhāya saṃvattantī ’’ ti .

[ a . ni .5.47]‘‘ YassaM1.368 saddhā tathāgate , acalā suppatiṭṭhitā ;

Sīlañca yassa kalyāṇaṃ , ariyakantaṃ pasaṃsitaṃ .

‘‘ Saṅghe pasādo yassatthi , ujubhūtañca dassanaṃ ;

Adaliddoti taṃ āhu , amoghaṃ tassa jīvitaṃ .

‘‘ Tasmā saddhañca sīlañca , pasādaṃ dhammadassanaṃ ;

Anuyuñjetha medhāvī , saraṃ buddhāna sāsanan ’’ ti .

dutiyaṃ ;

3. Paṭhamasaṃvāsasuttaṃ

53. Ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā antarā ca madhuraṃ antarā ca verañjaṃ addhānamaggappaṭipanno hoti .

Sambahulāpi kho gahapatī ca gahapatāniyo ca antarā ca madhuraṃ antarā ca verañjaṃ addhānamaggappaṭipannā honti .

Atha kho bhagavā maggā okkamma aññatarasmiṃ rukkhamūle ()[( paññatte āsane )( pī . ka .)] nisīdi .

AddasaṃsuT2.75 kho gahapatī ca gahapatāniyo ca bhagavantaṃ aññatarasmiṃ rukkhamūle nisinnaṃ .

Disvā yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkamiṃsu ;

upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdiṃsu .

Ekamantaṃ nisinne kho te gahapatī ca gahapatāniyo ca bhagavā etadavoca –

‘‘ Cattārome , gahapatayo , saṃvāsā .

Katame cattāro ?

Chavo chavāya saddhiṃ saṃvasati , chavo deviyā saddhiṃ saṃvasati , devo chavāya saddhiṃ saṃvasati , devo deviyā saddhiṃ saṃvasati .

‘‘ Kathañca , gahapatayo , chavo chavāya saddhiṃ saṃvasati ?

IdhaP2.58 , gahapatayo , sāmiko hoti pāṇātipātī adinnādāyī kāmesumicchācārī musāvādī surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhāyī dussīlo pāpadhammo maccheramalapariyuṭṭhitena cetasā agāraṃ ajjhāvasati akkosakaparibhāsako samaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃV1.67 ;

bhariyāpissa hoti pāṇātipātinī adinnādāyinī kāmesumicchācārinī musāvādinī surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhāyinī dussīlā pāpadhammā maccheramalapariyuṭṭhitena cetasā agāraṃ ajjhāvasati akkosikaparibhāsikā samaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ .

Evaṃ kho , gahapatayo , chavo chavāya saddhiṃ saṃvasati .

‘‘ KathañcaM1.369 , gahapatayo , chavo deviyā saddhiṃ saṃvasati ?

Idha , gahapatayo , sāmiko hoti pāṇātipātī adinnādāyī kāmesumicchācārī musāvādī surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhāyī dussīlo pāpadhammo maccheramalapariyuṭṭhitena cetasā agāraṃ ajjhāvasati akkosakaparibhāsako samaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ ;

bhariyā khvassa hoti pāṇātipātā paṭiviratā adinnādānā paṭiviratā kāmesumicchācārā paṭiviratā musāvādā paṭiviratā surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā paṭiviratā sīlavatī kalyāṇadhammāT2.76 vigatamalamaccherena cetasā agāraṃ ajjhāvasati anakkosikaparibhāsikā samaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ .

Evaṃ kho , gahapatayo , chavo deviyā saddhiṃ saṃvasati .

‘‘ Kathañca , gahapatayo , devo chavāya saddhiṃ saṃvasati ?

Idha , gahapatayo , sāmiko hoti pāṇātipātā paṭivirato adinnādānā paṭivirato kāmesumicchācārā paṭivirato musāvādā paṭivirato surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā paṭivirato sīlavā kalyāṇadhammo vigatamalamaccherena cetasā agāraṃ ajjhāvasati anakkosakaparibhāsako samaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ ;

bhariyā khvassa hoti pāṇātipātinī … pe … surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhāyinī dussīlā pāpadhammā maccheramalapariyuṭṭhitena cetasā agāraṃ ajjhāvasati akkosikaparibhāsikā samaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ .

Evaṃ kho , gahapatayo , devo chavāya saddhiṃ saṃvasati .

‘‘ Kathañca , gahapatayo , devo deviyā saddhiṃ saṃvasati ?

Idha , gahapatayo , sāmiko hoti pāṇātipātā paṭivirato … pe … sīlavā kalyāṇadhammo vigatamalamaccherena cetasā agāraṃ ajjhāvasati anakkosakaparibhāsako samaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ ;

bhariyāpissa hoti pāṇātipātā paṭiviratā … pe … surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā paṭiviratā sīlavatī kalyāṇadhammā vigatamalamaccherena cetasā agāraṃ ajjhāvasati anakkosikaparibhāsikā samaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ .

EvaṃV1.68 kho , gahapatayo , devo deviyā saddhiṃ saṃvasati .

ImeP2.59 kho , gahapatayo , cattāro saṃvāsā ’’ ti .

‘‘ Ubho ca honti dussīlā , kadariyā paribhāsakā ;

TeT2.77 honti jānipatayo , chavā saṃvāsamāgatā .

‘‘ SāmikoM1.370 hoti dussīlo , kadariyo paribhāsako ;

Bhariyā sīlavatī hoti , vadaññū vītamaccharā ;

Sāpi devī saṃvasati , chavena patinā saha .

‘‘ Sāmiko sīlavā hoti , vadaññū vītamaccharo ;

Bhariyā hoti dussīlā , kadariyā paribhāsikā ;

Sāpi chavā saṃvasati , devena patinā saha .

‘‘ Ubho saddhā vadaññū ca , saññatā dhammajīvino ;

Te honti jānipatayo , aññamaññaṃ piyaṃvadā .

‘‘ Atthāsaṃ pacurā honti , phāsukaṃ [ phāsattaṃ ( sī .), vāsatthaṃ ( pī .)] upajāyati ;

Amittā dummanā honti , ubhinnaṃ samasīlinaṃ .

‘‘ Idha dhammaṃ caritvāna , samasīlabbatā ubho ;

Nandino devalokasmiṃ , modanti kāmakāmino ’’ ti .

tatiyaṃ ;

4. Dutiyasaṃvāsasuttaṃ

54.‘‘ Cattārome , bhikkhave , saṃvāsā .

Katame cattāro ?

Chavo chavāya saddhiṃ saṃvasati , chavo deviyā saddhiṃ saṃvasati , devo chavāya saddhiṃ saṃvasati , devo deviyā saddhiṃ saṃvasati .

‘‘ KathañcaV1.69M1.371 , bhikkhave , chavo chavāya saddhiṃ saṃvasati .

Idha , bhikkhave , sāmiko hoti pāṇātipātī adinnādāyī kāmesumicchācārī musāvādī pisuṇavāco pharusavāco samphappalāpī abhijjhālu byāpannacitto micchādiṭṭhiko dussīlo pāpadhammo maccheramalapariyuṭṭhitena cetasā agāraṃ ajjhāvasati akkosakaparibhāsakoT2.78 samaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ ;

bhariyāpissa hoti pāṇātipātinī adinnādāyinī kāmesumicchācārinī musāvādinī pisuṇavācā pharusavācā samphappalāpinī abhijjhālunī byāpannacittā micchādiṭṭhikā dussīlā pāpadhammā maccheramalapariyuṭṭhitena cetasā agāraṃ ajjhāvasatiP2.60 akkosikaparibhāsikā samaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ .

Evaṃ kho , bhikkhave , chavo chavāya saddhiṃ saṃvasati .

‘‘ Kathañca , bhikkhave , chavo deviyā saddhiṃ saṃvasati ?

Idha , bhikkhave , sāmiko hoti pāṇātipātī … pe … micchādiṭṭhiko dussīlo pāpadhammo maccheramalapariyuṭṭhitena cetasā agāraṃ ajjhāvasati akkosakaparibhāsako samaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ ;

bhariyā khvassa hoti pāṇātipātā paṭiviratā adinnādānā paṭiviratā kāmesumicchācārā paṭiviratā musāvādā paṭiviratā pisuṇāya vācāya paṭiviratā pharusāya vācāya paṭiviratā samphappalāpā paṭiviratā anabhijjhālunī abyāpannacittā sammādiṭṭhikā sīlavatī kalyāṇadhammā vigatamalamaccherena cetasā agāraṃ ajjhāvasati anakkosikaparibhāsikā samaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ .

Evaṃ kho , bhikkhave , chavo deviyā saddhiṃ saṃvasati .

‘‘ Kathañca , bhikkhave , devo chavāya saddhiṃ saṃvasati ?

Idha , bhikkhave , sāmiko hoti pāṇātipātā paṭivirato adinnādānā paṭivirato kāmesumicchācārā paṭivirato musāvādā paṭivirato pisuṇāya vācāya paṭivirato pharusāya vācāya paṭivirato samphappalāpā paṭivirato anabhijjhālu abyāpannacitto sammādiṭṭhiko sīlavā kalyāṇadhammo vigatamalamaccherena cetasā agāraṃ ajjhāvasati anakkosakaparibhāsako samaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ ;

bhariyāT2.79 khvassa hoti pāṇātipātinī … pe … micchādiṭṭhikā dussīlā pāpadhammā maccheramalapariyuṭṭhitena cetasā agāraṃ ajjhāvasati akkosikaparibhāsikā samaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ .

Evaṃ kho , bhikkhave , devo chavāya saddhiṃ saṃvasati .

‘‘ Kathañca , bhikkhave , devo deviyā saddhiṃ saṃvasati ?

Idha , bhikkhave , sāmiko hoti pāṇātipātā paṭivirato … pe … sammādiṭṭhiko sīlavā kalyāṇadhammo vigatamalamaccherena cetasā agāraṃ ajjhāvasati anakkosakaparibhāsako samaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ ;

bhariyāpissa hoti pāṇātipātāV1.70 paṭiviratā … pe … sammādiṭṭhikā sīlavatī kalyāṇadhammā vigatamalamaccherena cetasā agāraṃ ajjhāvasati anakkosikaparibhāsikā samaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ .

Evaṃ kho , bhikkhave , devo deviyā saddhiṃ saṃvasati .

Ime kho , bhikkhave , cattāro saṃvāsā ’’ ti .

‘‘ Ubho ca honti dussīlā , kadariyā paribhāsakā ;

TeP2.61 honti jānipatayo , chavā saṃvāsamāgatā .

‘‘ SāmikoM1.372 hoti dussīlo , kadariyo paribhāsako ;

Bhariyā sīlavatī hoti , vadaññū vītamaccharā ;

Sāpi devī saṃvasati , chavena patinā saha .

‘‘ Sāmiko sīlavā hoti , vadaññū vītamaccharo ;

Bhariyā hoti dussīlā , kadariyā paribhāsikā ;

Sāpi chavā saṃvasati , devena patinā saha .

‘‘ Ubho saddhā vadaññū ca , saññatā dhammajīvino ;

Te honti jānipatayo , aññamaññaṃ piyaṃvadā .

‘‘ Atthāsaṃ pacurā honti , phāsukaṃ upajāyati ;

AmittāT2.80 dummanā honti , ubhinnaṃ samasīlinaṃ .

‘‘ Idha dhammaṃ caritvāna , samasīlabbatā ubho ;

Nandino devalokasmiṃ , modanti kāmakāmino ’’ ti .

catutthaṃ ;

5. Paṭhamasamajīvīsuttaṃ

55. EvaṃV1.71 me sutaṃ – ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā bhaggesu viharati susumāragire [ suṃsumāragire ( sī . syā . kaṃ . pī .)] bhesakaḷāvane [ bhesakalāvane ( sī . pī . ka .)] migadāye .

Atha kho bhagavā pubbaṇhasamayaṃ nivāsetvā pattacīvaramādāya yena nakulapituno gahapatissa nivesanaṃ tenupasaṅkami ;

upasaṅkamitvā paññatte āsane nisīdi .

Atha kho nakulapitā ca gahapati nakulamātā ca gahapatānī yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkamiṃsu ;

upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdiṃsu .

Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho nakulapitā gahapati bhagavantaṃ etadavoca –

‘‘ Yato me , bhante , nakulamātā gahapatānī daharasseva daharā ānītā , nābhijānāmi nakulamātaraṃ gahapatāniṃ manasāpi aticaritā , kuto pana kāyena !

Iccheyyāma mayaṃ , bhante , diṭṭhe ceva dhamme aññamaññaṃ passituṃ abhisamparāyañca aññamaññaṃ passitun ’’ ti .

Nakulamātāpi kho gahapatānī bhagavantaṃ etadavoca –

‘‘ yatohaṃ , bhante , nakulapituno gahapatissa daharasseva daharā ānītā , nābhijānāmi nakulapitaraṃ gahapatiṃ manasāpi aticaritā , kuto pana kāyena !

Iccheyyāma mayaṃ , bhanteM1.373 , diṭṭhe ceva dhamme aññamaññaṃ passituṃ abhisamparāyañca aññamaññaṃ passitun ’’ ti .

‘‘ ĀkaṅkheyyuṃP2.62 ce , gahapatayo , ubho jānipatayo diṭṭhe ceva dhamme aññamaññaṃ passituṃ abhisamparāyañca aññamaññaṃ passituṃ ubhova [ ubho ca ( sī . pī .)] assuT2.81 samasaddhā samasīlā samacāgā samapaññā , te diṭṭhe ceva dhamme aññamaññaṃ passanti abhisamparāyañca aññamaññaṃ passantī ’’ ti [ passissantīti ( ka .)].

‘‘ Ubho saddhā vadaññū ca , saññatā dhammajīvino ;

Te honti jānipatayo , aññamaññaṃ piyaṃvadā .

‘‘ Atthāsaṃ pacurā honti , phāsukaṃ upajāyati ;

Amittā dummanā honti , ubhinnaṃ samasīlinaṃ .

‘‘ IdhaV1.72 dhammaṃ caritvāna , samasīlabbatā ubho ;

Nandino devalokasmiṃ , modanti kāmakāmino ’’ ti .

pañcamaṃ ;

6. Dutiyasamajīvīsuttaṃ

56.‘‘ Ākaṅkheyyuṃ ce , bhikkhave , ubho jānipatayo diṭṭhe ceva dhamme aññamaññaṃ passituṃ abhisamparāyañca aññamaññaṃ passituṃ ubhova assu samasaddhā samasīlā samacāgā samapaññā , te diṭṭhe ceva dhamme aññamaññaṃ passanti abhisamparāyañca aññamaññaṃ passantī ’’ ti .

‘‘ Ubho saddhā vadaññū ca , saññatā dhammajīvino ;

Te honti jānipatayo , aññamaññaṃ piyaṃvadā .

‘‘ Atthāsaṃ pacurā honti , phāsukaṃ upajāyati ;

Amittā dummanā honti , ubhinnaṃ samasīlinaṃ .

‘‘ Idha dhammaṃ caritvāna , samasīlabbatā ubho ;

Nandino devalokasmiṃ , modanti kāmakāmino ’’ ti .

chaṭṭhaṃ ;

7. Suppavāsāsuttaṃ

57. EkaṃT2.82 samayaṃ bhagavā koliyesu viharati pajjanikaṃ [ sajjanelaṃ ( sī . pī .), pajjanelaṃ ( syā . kaṃ .)] nāma koliyānaṃ nigamo .

Atha kho bhagavā pubbaṇhasamayaṃ nivāsetvā pattacīvaramādāyaM1.374 yena suppavāsāya koliyadhītuyā nivesanaṃ tenupasaṅkami ;

upasaṅkamitvā paññatte āsane nisīdi .

Atha kho suppavāsā koliyadhītāP2.63 bhagavantaṃ paṇītena khādanīyena bhojanīyena sahatthā santappesi sampavāresi .

Atha kho suppavāsā koliyadhītā bhagavantaṃ bhuttāviṃ onītapattapāṇiṃ ekamantaṃ nisīdi .

Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ kho suppavāsaṃ koliyadhītaraṃ bhagavā etadavoca –

‘‘ BhojanaṃV1.73 , suppavāse , dentī ariyasāvikā paṭiggāhakānaṃ cattāri ṭhānāni deti .

Katamāni cattāri ?

Āyuṃ deti , vaṇṇaṃ deti , sukhaṃ deti , balaṃ deti .

Āyuṃ kho pana datvā āyussa bhāginī hoti dibbassa vā mānusassa vā .

Vaṇṇaṃ datvā vaṇṇassa bhāginī hoti dibbassa vā mānusassa vā .

Sukhaṃ datvā sukhassa bhāginī hoti dibbassa vā mānusassa vā .

Balaṃ datvā balassa bhāginī hoti dibbassa vā mānusassa vā .

Bhojanaṃ , suppavāse , dentī ariyasāvikā paṭiggāhakānaṃ imāni cattāri ṭhānāni detī ’’ ti .

‘‘ Susaṅkhataṃ bhojanaṃ yā dadāti ,

Suciṃ paṇītaṃ [ supaṇītaṃ ( ka .)] rasasā upetaṃ ;

Sā dakkhiṇā ujjugatesu dinnā ,

Caraṇūpapannesu mahaggatesu ;

Puññena puññaṃ saṃsandamānā ,

MahapphalāT2.83 lokavidūna vaṇṇitā .

‘‘ Etādisaṃ yaññamanussarantā ,

Ye vedajātā vicaranti loke ;

Vineyya maccheramalaṃ samūlaṃ ,

Aninditā saggamupenti ṭhānan ’’ ti .

sattamaṃ ;

8. Sudattasuttaṃ

58. Atha kho anāthapiṇḍiko gahapati yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami ;

upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi .

Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ kho anāthapiṇḍikaṃ gahapatiṃ bhagavā etadavoca –

‘‘ BhojanaṃM1.375 , gahapati , dadamāno ariyasāvako paṭiggāhakānaṃ cattāri ṭhānāni deti .

Katamāni cattāri ?

ĀyuṃP2.64 deti , vaṇṇaṃ deti , sukhaṃ deti , balaṃ deti .

Āyuṃ kho pana datvā āyussa bhāgī hoti dibbassa vā mānusassa vā .

Vaṇṇaṃ datvā … sukhaṃ datvā … balaṃV1.74 datvā balassa bhāgī hoti dibbassa vā mānusassa vā .

Bhojanaṃ , gahapati , dadamāno ariyasāvako paṭiggāhakānaṃ imāni cattāri ṭhānāni detī ’’ ti .

[ mahāva .282]‘‘ Yo saññatānaṃ paradattabhojinaṃ ,

Kālena sakkacca dadāti bhojanaṃ ;

Cattāri ṭhānāni anuppavecchati ,

Āyuñca vaṇṇañca sukhaṃ balañca .

‘‘ So āyudāyī vaṇṇadāyī [ so āyudāyī baladāyī ( sī . pī .), āyudāyī baladāyī ( syā . kaṃ .)], sukhaṃ balaṃ dado [ sukhaṃ vaṇṇaṃ dado ( sī . syā . kaṃ . pī .), sukhabaladado ( ka .)] naro ;

Dīghāyu yasavā hoti , yattha yatthūpapajjatī ’’ ti .

aṭṭhamaṃ ;

9. Bhojanasuttaṃ

59.‘‘ BhojanaṃT2.84 , bhikkhave , dadamāno dāyako paṭiggāhakānaṃ cattāri ṭhānāni deti .

Katamāni cattāri ?

Āyuṃ deti , vaṇṇaṃ deti , sukhaṃ deti , balaṃ deti .

Āyuṃ kho pana datvā āyussa bhāgī hoti dibbassa vā mānusassa vā .

Vaṇṇaṃ datvā … sukhaṃ datvā … balaṃ datvā balassa bhāgī hoti dibbassa vā mānusassa vā .

Bhojanaṃ , bhikkhave , dadamāno dāyako paṭiggāhakānaṃ imāni cattāri ṭhānāni detī ’’ ti .

[ mahāva .282]‘‘ Yo saññatānaṃ paradattabhojinaṃ ,

Kālena sakkacca dadāti bhojanaṃ ;

Cattāri ṭhānāni anuppavecchati ,

Āyuñca vaṇṇañca sukhaṃ balañca .

‘‘ So āyudāyī vaṇṇadāyī , sukhaṃ balaṃ dado naro ;

Dīghāyu yasavā hoti , yattha yatthūpapajjatī ’’ ti .

navamaṃ ;

10. Gihisāmīcisuttaṃ

60. AthaV1.75M1.376P2.65 kho anāthapiṇḍiko gahapati yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami ;

upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi .

Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ kho anāthapiṇḍikaṃ gahapatiṃ bhagavā etadavoca –

‘‘ Catūhi kho , gahapati , dhammehi samannāgato ariyasāvako gihisāmīcipaṭipadaṃ paṭipanno hoti yasopaṭilābhiniṃ saggasaṃvattanikaṃ .

Katamehi catūhi ?

Idha , gahapati , ariyasāvako bhikkhusaṅghaṃ paccupaṭṭhito hoti cīvarena , bhikkhusaṅghaṃ paccupaṭṭhito hoti piṇḍapātena , bhikkhusaṅghaṃ paccupaṭṭhito hoti senāsanenaT2.85 , bhikkhusaṅghaṃ paccupaṭṭhito hoti gilānappaccayabhesajjaparikkhārena .

Imehi kho , gahapati , catūhi dhammehi samannāgato ariyasāvako gihisāmīcipaṭipadaṃ paṭipanno hoti yasopaṭilābhiniṃ saggasaṃvattanikan ’’ ti .

‘‘ Gihisāmīcipaṭipadaṃ , paṭipajjanti paṇḍitā ;

Sammaggate sīlavante , cīvarena upaṭṭhitā .

Piṇḍapātasayanena , gilānappaccayena ca ;

Tesaṃ divā ca ratto ca , sadā puññaṃ pavaḍḍhati ;

Saggañca kamatiṭṭhānaṃ [ saggañca sappatiṭṭhānaṃ ( ka .)], kammaṃ katvāna bhaddakan ’’ ti .

dasamaṃ ;

Puññābhisandavaggo paṭhamo .

Tassuddānaṃ –

Dve puññābhisandā dve ca , saṃvāsā samajīvino ;

Suppavāsā sudatto ca , bhojanaṃ gihisāmicīti .

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