Paṭhamasīlapañcakavaṇṇanā
20. Pariyanto
V1.70 etesaṃ atthīti pariyantāni , pariyantāni sikkhāpadāni yesaṃ te pariyantasikkhāpadā , tesaṃ pariyantasikkhāpadānaṃ .Upasampannānan ti ṭhapetvā kalyāṇaputhujjanasekkhāsekkhe tadaññesaṃ upasampannānaṃ .
Sāmaññajotanāpi hi visese tiṭṭhati .
Kusaladhamme yuttānan ti vipassanācāre yuttapayuttānaṃ .
Sekkhadhammā pariyantā paramā mariyādā etassāti sekkhapariyanto .
Nāmarūpaparicchedato , kusaladhammasamādānato vā pana paṭṭhāya yāva gotrabhū , tāva pavattakusaladhammappabandho sekkhadhamme āhacca ṭhito sekkhapariyanto .
Sekkhadhammānaṃ vā heṭṭhimantabhūtā sikkhitabbā lokiyā tisso sikkhā sekkhapariyanto , tasmiṃ sekkhapariyante .
Paripūrakārīnan ti kiñcipi sikkhaṃ ahāpetvā pūrentānaṃ .
Uparivisesādhigamatthaṃ kāye ca jīvite ca anapekkhānaṃ .
Tato eva sīlapāripūriatthaṃ pariccattajīvitānaṃ .
Diṭṭhisaṃkilesena aparāmasanīyato pārisuddhivantaṃ sīlaṃ aparāmaṭṭhapārisuddhisīlaṃ .
Kilesānaṃ sabbaso paṭippassaddhiyā pārisuddhivantaṃ sīlaṃ paṭippassaddhipārisuddhisīlaṃ .
Anupasampannānaṃ asekkhānaṃ , sekkhānaṃ , kalyāṇaputhujjanānañca sīlaṃ mahānubhāvatāya ānubhāvato apariyantamevāti āha ‘‘ gaṇanavasena sapariyantattā ’’ ti .
Kāyavācānaṃ saṃvaraṇato , vinayanato ca saṃvaravinayā .
Peyyālamukhena niddiṭṭhāti tattha tattha satthārā desitavitthāranayena yathāvuttagaṇanato niddiṭṭhā .
Sikkhāti sīlasaṅkhātā sikkhā .
Vinayasaṃvareti vinayapiṭake .
Gaṇanavasena sapariyantampi upasampannānaṃ sīlanti heṭṭhā vuttaṃ ānetvā sambandhitabbaṃ .
Yaṃ kiñci hi upasampannena sikkhitabbaṃ sīlaṃ nāma , tattha kassacipi anavasesato anavasesavasena
M1.76 .Samādānabhāvan ti samādānasabbhāvaṃ .
Lābha … pe … vasena adiṭṭhapariyantabhāvo lābhādihetu sīlassa avītikkamo .
Dhanaṃ caje aṅgavarassa hetu pāripanthikacorādīhi upadduto .
Aṅgaṃ caje jīvitaṃ rakkhamāno sappadaṭṭhādikāle .
Aṅgaṃ dhanaṃ jīvitañcāpi sabbaṃ , caje naro dhammamanussaranto sutasomamahābodhisattādayo viya .
Tenāha ‘‘ imaṃ sappurisānussatiṃ avijahanto ’’ ti .
Jighacchāparissamena jīvitasaṃsaye satipi .
Sikkhāpadaṃ avītikkammāti assāmikesu ambaphalesu
V1.71 bhūmiyaṃ patitesu samīpeyeva santesupi paṭiggāhakābhāvena aparibhuñjanto paṭiggahaṇasikkhāpadaṃ avītikkamitvā .Sīlavantassāti sīlavantabhāvassa kāraṇā , sīlavantassa vā tuyhaṃ etādisaṃ aṃsena vāhaṇādikaṃ kiccaṃ karoti , kāraṇā sīlassāti adhippāyo .
Sudhotajātimaṇi viyāti catūsu pāsāṇesu sammadeva dhotajātimaṇi viya .
Mahāsaṅgharakkhitabhāgineyyasaṅgharakkhitattherānaṃ viyāti mahāsaṅgharakkhitattherassa , tasseva bhāgineyyasaṅgharakkhitattherassa viya ca .
‘‘ Kimatthaṃ mayaṃ idhāgatā ’’ ti mahājanassa vippaṭisāro bhavissatīti adhippāyo .
Accharikāyāti aṅguliphoṭanena .
Asatiyāti satisammosena .
Aññāṇapakatan ti aññāṇena aparajjhitvā kataṃ , ajānitvā katanti attho .
Appassutopi ce hotīti suttageyyādisutarahito hoti ce .
Sīlesu asamāhitoti pātimokkhasaṃvarādisīlesupi na sammā patiṭṭhito hoti ce .
Nāssa sampajjate sutan ti assa sīlarahitassa puggalassa sutaṃ attano , paresañca katthaci bhavasampattiāvahaṃ na hoti .
‘‘ Dussīloyaṃ purisapuggalo ’’ ti hi sikkhākāmā na tassa santikaṃ upasaṅkamanti .
Bahussutopi ceti ettha ce-ti nipātamattaṃ .
Pasaṃsitoti pasaṃsito eva nāma .
Rāgavasena aparāmaṭṭhagahaṇena taṇhāparāmāsābhāvamāha .
Tathārūpan ti rāgavasena aparāmaṭṭhaṃ .
Bhinditvāti hanitvā .
Saññapessāmīti saññattiṃ
M1.77 karissāmi , appakaṃ velaṃ maṃ vissejjetunti adhippāyo .Aṭṭiyāmīti jigucchāmi .
Harāyāmīti lajjāmi .
Palipannoti sīdanto , sammakkhito vā .
Sīleneva saddhiṃ marissāmīti sīlaṃ avināsento tena saheva marissāmi , na idāni kadācipi taṃ pariccajissāmi .
Sati hi bhavādāne sīlena viyogo siyā , bhavameva nādiyissāmīti adhippāyo .
Rogaṃ sammasantoti rogabhūtaṃ vedanaṃ vedanāmukhena sesārūpadhamme , rūpadhamme ca pariggahetvā vipassanto .
Ruppatoti vikāraṃ āpādiyamānasarīrassa .
Parisussatīti samantato sussati .
Yathā kiṃ ?
Pupphaṃ yathā paṃsuni ātape kataṃ sūriyātapasantatte paṃsuni ṭhapitaṃ sirīsādipupphaṃ viyāti
V1.72 attho .Ajaññan ti amanuññaṃ jigucchanīyaṃ .
Jaññasaṅkhātan ti bālehi ‘‘ jaññan ’’ ti evaṃ kittitaṃ .
Jaññarūpaṃ apassatoti yathābhūtaṃ appassato aviddasuno ‘‘ jaññan ’’ ti pasaṃsitaṃ .
Dhiratthuman ti dhi atthu imaṃ , dhi-saddayogena sabbattha upayogavacanaṃ , imassa pūtikāyassa dhikāro hotūti attho .
Duggandhiyan ti duggandhikaṃ duggandhavantaṃ .
Yattha yathāvutte pūtikāye rāgahetu pamattā pamādaṃ āpannā .
Pajāti sattā .
Hāpenti maggaṃ sugatūpapattiyāti sugatūpapattiyā maggaṃ , sīlampi hāpenti , pageva jhānādinti adhippāyo .
Kevalaṃ ‘‘ arahanto ’’ ti vattabbā sāvakakhīṇāsavā , itare pana paccekabuddhā sammāsambuddhāti saha visesanenāti āha ‘‘ arahantādīnan ’’ ti .
Sabbadarathappaṭippassaddhiyāti sabbakilesadarathappaṭippassaddhiyā .