(11)1. Phāsuvihāravaggo

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(11)1. Phāsuvihāravaggo

Author： _System_Pali_VRI_ @ Administrator

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(11)1. Phāsuvihāravaggo

1. Sārajjasuttaṃ

101.‘‘ PañcimeT3.145V2.119M2.112 , bhikkhave , sekhavesārajjakaraṇā dhammā .

Katame pañca ?

Idha , bhikkhave , bhikkhu saddho hoti , sīlavā hoti , bahussuto hoti , āraddhavīriyo hoti , paññavā hoti .

‘‘ Yaṃ , bhikkhave , assaddhassa sārajjaṃ hoti , saddhassa taṃ sārajjaṃ na hoti .

Tasmāyaṃ dhammo sekhavesārajjakaraṇo .

‘‘ Yaṃ , bhikkhave , dussīlassa sārajjaṃ hoti , sīlavato taṃ sārajjaṃ na hoti .

Tasmāyaṃ dhammo sekhavesārajjakaraṇo .

‘‘ Yaṃ , bhikkhave , appassutassa sārajjaṃ hoti , bahussutassa taṃ sārajjaṃ na hoti .

Tasmāyaṃ dhammo sekhavesārajjakaraṇo .

‘‘ Yaṃ , bhikkhave , kusītassa sārajjaṃ hoti , āraddhavīriyassa taṃ sārajjaṃ na hoti .

Tasmāyaṃ dhammo sekhavesārajjakaraṇo .

‘‘ Yaṃ , bhikkhave , duppaññassa sārajjaṃ hoti , paññavato taṃ sārajjaṃ na hoti .

Tasmāyaṃ dhammo sekhavesārajjakaraṇo .

Ime kho , bhikkhave , pañca sekhavesārajjakaraṇā dhammā ’’ ti .

Paṭhamaṃ .

2. Ussaṅkitasuttaṃ

102.‘‘ PañcahiV2.120P3.128 , bhikkhave , dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu ussaṅkitaparisaṅkito hoti pāpabhikkhūti api akuppadhammopi [ api akuppadhammo ( sī . syā . kaṃ .)].

Katamehi pañcahi ?

Idha , bhikkhave , bhikkhu vesiyāgocaro vā hoti , vidhavāgocaro vā hoti , thullakumārikāgocaro vā hoti , paṇḍakagocaro vā hoti , bhikkhunīgocaro vā hoti .

‘‘ ImehiM2.113 kho , bhikkhave , pañcahi dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu ussaṅkitaparisaṅkito hoti pāpabhikkhūti api akuppadhammopī ’’ ti .

Dutiyaṃ .

3. Mahācorasuttaṃ

103.‘‘ Pañcahi , bhikkhave , aṅgehi samannāgato mahācoro sandhimpi chindati , nillopampi harati , ekāgārikampi karoti , paripanthepi tiṭṭhati .

Katamehi pañcahi ?

Idha , bhikkhave , mahācoro visamanissito ca hoti , gahananissito ca , balavanissito ca , bhogacāgī ca , ekacārī ca .

‘‘ Kathañca , bhikkhave , mahācoro visamanissito hoti ?

Idha , bhikkhave , mahācoro nadīviduggaṃ vā nissito hoti pabbatavisamaṃ vā .

Evaṃ kho , bhikkhave , mahācoro visamanissito hoti .

‘‘ Kathañca , bhikkhave , mahācoro gahananissito hoti ?

Idha , bhikkhave , mahācoro tiṇagahanaṃ vā nissito hoti rukkhagahanaṃ vā rodhaṃ [ gedhaṃ ( sī .) a . ni .3.51] vā mahāvanasaṇḍaṃ vā .

Evaṃ kho , bhikkhave , mahācoro gahananissito hoti .

‘‘ Kathañca , bhikkhave , mahācoro balavanissito hoti ?

Idha , bhikkhave , mahācoro rājānaṃV2.121 vā rājamahāmattānaṃ vā nissito hoti .

Tassa evaṃ hoti –

‘ sace maṃ koci kiñciP3.129 vakkhati , ime me rājāno vā rājamahāmattā vā pariyodhāya atthaṃ bhaṇissantī ’ ti .

Sace naṃ koci kiñci āha , tyassa rājāno vā rājamahāmattā vā pariyodhāya atthaṃ bhaṇanti .

Evaṃ kho , bhikkhave , mahācoro balavanissito hoti .

‘‘ Kathañca , bhikkhave , mahācoro bhogacāgī hoti ?

Idha , bhikkhave , mahācoro aḍḍho hoti mahaddhano mahābhogo .

Tassa evaṃ hoti –

‘ sace maṃ koci kiñci vakkhati , ito bhogena paṭisantharissāmī ’ ti .

Sace naṃT3.146 koci kiñci āha , tato bhogena paṭisantharati .

Evaṃ kho , bhikkhave , mahācoro bhogacāgī hoti .

‘‘ Kathañca , bhikkhave , mahācoro ekacārī hoti ?

Idha , bhikkhave , mahācoro ekakova gahaṇāni [ niggahaṇāni ( sī . syā . kaṃ . pī .)] kattā hoti .

Taṃ kissa hetu ?

‘ Mā meM2.114 guyhamantā bahiddhā sambhedaṃ agamaṃsū ’ ti .

Evaṃ kho , bhikkhave , mahācoro ekacārī hoti .

‘‘ Imehi kho , bhikkhave , pañcahaṅgehi samannāgato mahācoro sandhimpi chindati nillopampi harati ekāgārikampi karoti paripanthepi tiṭṭhati .

‘‘ Evamevaṃ kho , bhikkhave , pañcahi dhammehi samannāgato pāpabhikkhu khataṃ upahataṃ attānaṃ pariharati , sāvajjo ca hoti sānuvajjo viññūnaṃ , bahuñca apuññaṃ pasavati .

Katamehi pañcahi ?

Idha , bhikkhave , pāpabhikkhu visamanissito ca hoti , gahananissito ca , balavanissito ca , bhogacāgī ca , ekacārī ca .

‘‘ Kathañca , bhikkhave , pāpabhikkhu visamanissito hoti ?

Idha , bhikkhave , pāpabhikkhu visamena kāyakammena samannāgato hoti , visamena vacīkammena samannāgato hoti , visamena manokammena samannāgato hoti .

Evaṃ kho , bhikkhave , pāpabhikkhu visamanissito hoti .

‘‘ Kathañca , bhikkhave , pāpabhikkhu gahananissito hoti ?

IdhaP3.130 , bhikkhave , pāpabhikkhu micchādiṭṭhikoV2.122 hoti antaggāhikāya diṭṭhiyā samannāgato .

Evaṃ kho , bhikkhave , pāpabhikkhu gahananissito hoti .

‘‘ Kathañca , bhikkhave , pāpabhikkhu balavanissito hoti ?

Idha , bhikkhave , pāpabhikkhu rājānaṃ vā rājamahāmattānaṃ vā nissito hoti .

Tassa evaṃ hoti –

‘ sace maṃ koci kiñci vakkhati , ime me rājāno vāT3.147 rājamahāmattā vā pariyodhāya atthaṃ bhaṇissantī ’ ti .

Sace naṃ koci kiñci āha , tyassa rājāno vā rājamahāmattā vā pariyodhāya atthaṃ bhaṇanti .

Evaṃ kho , bhikkhave , pāpabhikkhu balavanissito hoti .

‘‘ Kathañca , bhikkhave , pāpabhikkhu bhogacāgī hoti ?

Idha , bhikkhave , pāpabhikkhu lābhī hoti cīvarapiṇḍapātasenāsanagilānappaccayabhesajjaparikkhārānaṃ .

Tassa evaṃ hoti –

‘ sace maṃ koci kiñci vakkhati , ito lābhena paṭisantharissāmī ’ ti .

Sace naṃ koci kiñci āha , tato lābhena paṭisantharati .

Evaṃ kho , bhikkhave , pāpabhikkhu bhogacāgī hoti .

‘‘ KathañcaM2.115 , bhikkhave , pāpabhikkhu ekacārī hoti ?

Idha , bhikkhave , pāpabhikkhu ekakova paccantimesu janapadesu nivāsaṃ kappeti .

So tattha kulāni upasaṅkamanto lābhaṃ labhati .

Evaṃ kho , bhikkhave , pāpabhikkhu ekacārī hoti .

‘‘ Imehi kho , bhikkhave , pañcahi dhammehi samannāgato pāpabhikkhu khataṃ upahataṃ attānaṃ pariharati , sāvajjo ca hoti sānuvajjo viññūnaṃ , bahuñca apuññaṃ pasavatī ’’ ti .

Tatiyaṃ .

4. Samaṇasukhumālasuttaṃ

104.‘‘ Pañcahi , bhikkhave , dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu samaṇesu samaṇasukhumālo hoti .

‘‘ Katamehi pañcahi ?

Idha , bhikkhave , bhikkhu yācitova bahulaṃ cīvaraṃ paribhuñjati , appaṃ ayācito ;

yācitova bahulaṃ piṇḍapātaṃ paribhuñjati , appaṃ ayācito ;

yācitova bahulaṃV2.123 senāsanaṃ paribhuñjati , appaṃ ayācito ;

yācitova bahulaṃ gilānappaccayabhesajjaparikkhāraṃ paribhuñjati , appaṃ ayācito .

Yehi khoP3.131 pana sabrahmacārīhi saddhiṃ viharatiT3.148 , tyassa [ tyāssa ( ka .) a . ni .4.87] manāpeneva bahulaṃ kāyakammena samudācaranti , appaṃ amanāpena ;

manāpeneva bahulaṃ vacīkammena samudācaranti , appaṃ amanāpena ;

manāpeneva bahulaṃ manokammena samudācaranti , appaṃ amanāpena ;

manāpaṃyeva upahāraṃ upaharanti , appaṃ amanāpaṃ .

Yāni kho pana tāni vedayitāni pittasamuṭṭhānāni vā semhasamuṭṭhānāni vā vātasamuṭṭhānāni vā sannipātikāni vā utupariṇāmajāni vā visamaparihārajāni vā opakkamikāni vā kammavipākajāni vā , tānissa na bahudeva uppajjanti .

Appābādho hoti , catunnaṃ jhānānaṃ ābhicetasikānaṃ diṭṭhadhammasukhavihārānaṃ nikāmalābhī hoti akicchalābhī akasiralābhī , āsavānaṃ khayā anāsavaṃ cetovimuttiṃ paññāvimuttiṃ diṭṭheva dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā upasampajja viharati .

Imehi kho , bhikkhave , pañcahi dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu samaṇesu samaṇasukhumālo hoti .

‘‘ Yañhi taṃ , bhikkhave , sammā vadamāno vadeyya –

‘ samaṇesu samaṇasukhumālo ’ ti , mameva taṃ , bhikkhave , sammā [ mameva taṃ sammā (?)] vadamāno vadeyya –

‘ samaṇesu samaṇasukhumālo ’ tiM2.116 .

Ahañhi , bhikkhave , yācitova bahulaṃ cīvaraṃ paribhuñjāmi , appaṃ ayācito ;

yācitova bahulaṃ piṇḍapātaṃ paribhuñjāmi , appaṃ ayācito ;

yācitova bahulaṃ senāsanaṃ paribhuñjāmi , appaṃ ayācito ;

yācitova bahulaṃ gilānappaccayabhesajjaparikkhāraṃ paribhuñjāmi , appaṃ ayācito .

Yehi kho pana bhikkhūhi saddhiṃ viharāmi , te maṃ manāpeneva bahulaṃ kāyakammena samudācaranti , appaṃ amanāpenaT3.149 ;

manāpeneva bahulaṃ vacīkammena samudācaranti , appaṃ amanāpena ;

manāpeneva bahulaṃ manokammena samudācaranti , appaṃ amanāpena ;

manāpaṃyeva upahāraṃ upaharanti , appaṃ amanāpaṃ .

Yāni kho pana tāni vedayitāni – pittasamuṭṭhānāni vā semhasamuṭṭhānāni vā vātasamuṭṭhānāni vā sannipātikāni vā utupariṇāmajāni vā visamaparihārajāni vā opakkamikāni vā kammavipākajāni vāP3.132 – tāni me na bahudeva uppajjanti .

Appābādhohamasmi , catunnaṃ kho panasmi [ catunnaṃ kho pana ( sī .), catunnaṃ ( syā . pī .)] jhānānaṃ ābhicetasikānaṃ diṭṭhadhammasukhavihārānaṃ nikāmalābhī [ nikāmalābhī homi ( sī . ka .)] akicchalābhī akasiralābhī , āsavānaṃ khayā … pe … sacchikatvā upasampajja viharāmi .

‘‘ YañhiV2.124 taṃ , bhikkhave , sammā vadamāno vadeyya –

‘ samaṇesu samaṇasukhumālo ’ ti , mameva taṃ , bhikkhave , sammā vadamāno vadeyya –

‘ samaṇesu samaṇasukhumālo ’’’ ti .

Catutthaṃ .

5. Phāsuvihārasuttaṃ

105.‘‘ Pañcime , bhikkhave , phāsuvihārā .

Katame pañca ?

Idha , bhikkhave , bhikkhuno mettaṃ kāyakammaṃ paccupaṭṭhitaṃ hoti sabrahmacārīsu āvi ceva raho ca , mettaṃ vacīkammaṃ … pe … mettaṃ manokammaṃ paccupaṭṭhitaṃ hoti sabrahmacārīsu āvi ceva raho ca .

Yāni tāni sīlāni akhaṇḍāni acchiddāni asabalāni akammāsāni bhujissāni viññuppasatthāni aparāmaṭṭhāni samādhisaṃvattanikāni , tathārūpehi sīlehi sīlasāmaññagato viharati sabrahmacārīhi āvi ceva raho ca .

Yāyaṃ diṭṭhi ariyā niyyānikā niyyāti takkarassa sammā dukkhakkhayāya , tathārūpāya diṭṭhiyā diṭṭhisāmaññagato viharatiT3.150 sabrahmacārīhi āvi ceva raho ca .

Ime kho , bhikkhave , pañca phāsuvihārā ’’ ti .

Pañcamaṃ .

6. Ānandasuttaṃ

106. EkaṃM2.117 samayaṃ bhagavā kosambiyaṃ viharati ghositārāme .

Atha kho āyasmā ānando yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami ;

upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi .

Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho āyasmā ānando bhagavantaṃ etadavoca –

‘‘ Kittāvatā nu kho , bhante , bhikkhu saṅghe [ bhikkhuṃsaṃgho ( syā . pī .)] viharanto phāsuṃ vihareyyā ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Yato kho , ānanda , bhikkhuP3.133 attanā [ attanā ca ( pī . ka .)] sīlasampanno hoti , no [ no ca ( ka .)] paraṃ adhisīle sampavattā [ sampavattā hoti ( ka .)];

ettāvatāpi kho , ānanda , bhikkhu saṅghe viharanto phāsuṃ vihareyyā ’’ ti .

‘‘ Siyā pana , bhante , aññopi pariyāyo yathā bhikkhu saṅghe viharanto phāsuṃ vihareyyā ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Siyā , ānanda [ ānandāti bhagavā āvoca ( syā . pī .)]!

Yato kho , ānanda , bhikkhu attanā sīlasampanno hoti , no paraṃ adhisīle sampavattā ;

attānupekkhī ca hoti , no parānupekkhī ;

ettāvatāpi kho , ānanda , bhikkhu saṅghe viharanto phāsuṃ vihareyyā ’’ ti .

‘‘ SiyāV2.125 pana , bhante , aññopi pariyāyo yathā bhikkhu saṅghe viharanto phāsuṃ vihareyyā ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Siyā , ānanda !

Yato kho , ānanda , bhikkhu attanā sīlasampanno hoti , no paraṃ adhisīle sampavattā ;

attānupekkhī ca hoti , no parānupekkhī ;

apaññāto ca hoti , tena ca apaññātakena no paritassati ;

ettāvatāpi kho , ānanda , bhikkhuT3.151 saṅghe viharanto phāsuṃ vihareyyā ’’ ti .

‘‘ Siyā pana , bhante , aññopi pariyāyo yathā bhikkhu saṅghe viharanto phāsuṃ vihareyyā ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Siyā , ānanda !

Yato kho , ānanda , bhikkhu attanā sīlasampanno hoti , no paraṃ adhisīle sampavattā ;

attānupekkhī ca hoti , no parānupekkhī ;

apaññāto ca hoti , tena ca apaññātakena no paritassati ;

catunnañca [ catunnaṃ ( pī . ka .)] jhānānaṃ ābhicetasikānaṃ diṭṭhadhammasukhavihārānaṃ nikāmalābhī hoti akicchalābhī akasiralābhī ;

ettāvatāpi kho , ānanda , bhikkhu saṅghe viharanto phāsuṃ vihareyyā ’’ ti .

‘‘ SiyāM2.118 pana , bhante , aññopi pariyāyo yathā bhikkhu saṅghe viharanto phāsuṃ vihareyyā ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Siyā , ānanda !

Yato kho , ānanda , bhikkhu attanā sīlasampanno hoti , no paraṃ adhisīle sampavattā ;

attānupekkhī ca hoti , no parānupekkhī ;

apaññātoP3.134 ca hoti , tena ca apaññātakena no paritassati ;

catunnañca jhānānaṃ ābhicetasikānaṃ diṭṭhadhammasukhavihārānaṃ nikāmalābhī hoti akicchalābhī akasiralābhī ;

āsavānañca [ āsavānaṃ ( sī . pī . ka .)] khayā anāsavaṃ cetovimuttiṃ paññāvimuttiṃ diṭṭheva dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā upasampajja viharati ;

ettāvatāpi kho , ānanda , bhikkhu saṅghe viharanto phāsuṃ vihareyya .

‘‘ Imamhā cāhaṃ , ānanda , phāsuvihārā añño phāsuvihāro uttaritaro vā paṇītataro vā natthīti vadāmī ’’ ti .

Chaṭṭhaṃ .

7. Sīlasuttaṃ

107.‘‘ PañcahiT3.152 , bhikkhave , dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu āhuneyyo hoti pāhuneyyo dakkhiṇeyyo añjalikaraṇīyo anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ lokassa .

‘‘ KatamehiV2.126 pañcahi ?

Idha , bhikkhave , bhikkhu sīlasampanno hoti , samādhisampanno hoti , paññāsampanno hoti , vimuttisampanno hoti , vimuttiñāṇadassanasampanno hoti .

‘‘ Imehi kho , bhikkhave , pañcahi dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu āhuneyyo hoti pāhuneyyo dakkhiṇeyyo añjalikaraṇīyo anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ lokassā ’’ ti .

Sattamaṃ .

8. Asekhasuttaṃ

108.‘‘ Pañcahi , bhikkhave , dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu āhuneyyo hoti pāhuneyyo dakkhiṇeyyo … pe … anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ lokassa .

‘‘ Katamehi , pañcahi ?

Idha , bhikkhave , bhikkhu asekhena sīlakkhandhena samannāgato hoti , asekhena samādhikkhandhena samannāgato hoti , asekhenaM2.119 paññākkhandhena samannāgato hoti , asekhena vimuttikkhandhena samannāgato hoti , asekhena vimuttiñāṇadassanakkhandhena samannāgato hoti .

Imehi kho , bhikkhave , pañcahi dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu āhuneyyo hoti … pe … anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ lokassā ’’ ti .

Aṭṭhamaṃ .

9. Cātuddisasuttaṃ

109.‘‘ PañcahiP3.135 , bhikkhave , dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu cātuddiso hoti .

Katamehi pañcahi ?

Idha , bhikkhave , bhikkhu sīlavā hoti , pātimokkhasaṃvarasaṃvuto viharati ācāragocarasampanno aṇumattesu vajjesu bhayadassāvī , samādāya sikkhati sikkhāpadesu ;

bahussuto hoti sutadharo sutasannicayoT3.153 , ye te dhammā ādikalyāṇā majjhekalyāṇā pariyosānakalyāṇā sātthaṃ sabyañjanaṃ kevalaparipuṇṇaṃ parisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ abhivadanti , tathārūpāssa dhammā bahussutā honti dhātā vacasā paricitā manasānupekkhitā diṭṭhiyā suppaṭividdhā ;

santuṭṭho hoti itarītaracīvarapiṇḍapātasenāsanagilānappaccayabhesajjaparikkhārena ;

catunnaṃ jhānānaṃ ābhicetasikānaṃ diṭṭhadhammasukhavihārānaṃ nikāmalābhī hoti akicchalābhī akasiralābhī ;

āsavānaṃ khayā anāsavaṃ cetovimuttiṃ paññāvimuttiṃ diṭṭheva dhamme sayaṃ abhiññāV2.127 sacchikatvā upasampajja viharati .

Imehi , kho , bhikkhave , pañcahi dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu cātuddiso hotī ’’ ti .

Navamaṃ .

10. Araññasuttaṃ

110.‘‘ Pañcahi , bhikkhave , dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu alaṃ araññavanapatthāni pantāni senāsanāni paṭisevituṃ .

Katamehi pañcahi ?

Idha , bhikkhave , bhikkhu sīlavā hoti … pe … samādāya sikkhati sikkhāpadesu ;

bahussuto hoti … pe … diṭṭhiyā suppaṭividdhā ;

āraddhavīriyo viharati thāmavā daḷhaparakkamo anikkhittadhuro kusalesu dhammesu ;

catunnaṃ jhānānaṃ ābhicetasikānaṃ diṭṭhadhammasukhavihārānaṃ nikāmalābhī hoti akicchalābhī akasiralābhī ;

āsavānaṃ khayā anāsavaṃ cetovimuttiṃ paññāvimuttiṃP3.136 diṭṭheva dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā upasampajja viharati .

ImehiM2.120 kho , bhikkhave , pañcahi dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu alaṃ araññavanapatthāni pantāni senāsanāni paṭisevitun ’’ ti .

Dasamaṃ .

Phāsuvihāravaggo paṭhamo .

Tassuddānaṃ –

SārajjaṃT3.154 saṅkito coro , sukhumālaṃ phāsu pañcamaṃ ;

Ānanda sīlāsekhā ca , cātuddiso araññena cāti .