4. Dutiyadhammavihārīsuttaṃ
74. Atha
P3.88 kho aññataro bhikkhu yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami ;upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi .
Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho so bhikkhu bhagavantaṃ etadavoca –
‘‘‘ dhammavihārī
V2.83 dhammavihārī ’ ti , bhante , vuccati .Kittāvatā nu kho , bhante , bhikkhu dhammavihārī hotī ’’ ti ?
‘‘ Idha , bhikkhu , bhikkhu dhammaṃ pariyāpuṇāti – suttaṃ , geyyaṃ , veyyākaraṇaṃ , gāthaṃ , udānaṃ , itivuttakaṃ , jātakaṃ , abbhutadhammaṃ , vedallaṃ ;
uttari [ uttariṃ ( sī . syā . kaṃ . pī .)] cassa paññāya atthaṃ nappajānāti .
Ayaṃ vuccati , bhikkhu –
‘ bhikkhu pariyattibahulo , no dhammavihārī ’’’.
‘‘ Puna caparaṃ , bhikkhu , bhikkhu yathāsutaṃ yathāpariyattaṃ dhammaṃ vitthārena paresaṃ deseti , uttari cassa paññāya atthaṃ nappajānāti .
Ayaṃ vuccati , bhikkhu –
‘ bhikkhu paññattibahulo , no dhammavihārī ’’’.
‘‘ Puna
M2.78 caparaṃ , bhikkhu , bhikkhu yathāsutaṃ yathāpariyattaṃ dhammaṃ vitthārena sajjhāyaṃ karoti , uttari cassa paññāya atthaṃ nappajānāti .Ayaṃ vuccati , bhikkhu –
‘ bhikkhu sajjhāyabahulo , no dhammavihārī ’’’.
‘‘ Puna caparaṃ , bhikkhu , bhikkhu yathāsutaṃ yathāpariyattaṃ dhammaṃ cetasā anuvitakketi anuvicāreti manasānupekkhati , uttari cassa paññāya atthaṃ nappajānāti .
Ayaṃ vuccati , bhikkhu –
‘ bhikkhu vitakkabahulo , no dhammavihārī ’’’.
‘‘ Idha , bhikkhu , bhikkhu dhammaṃ pariyāpuṇāti – suttaṃ , geyyaṃ , veyyākaraṇaṃ , gāthaṃ , udānaṃ , itivuttakaṃ , jātakaṃ , abbhutadhammaṃ , vedallaṃ ;
uttari cassa paññāya atthaṃ pajānāti .
Evaṃ kho , bhikkhu , bhikkhu dhammavihārī hoti .
‘‘ Iti kho , bhikkhu , desito mayā pariyattibahulo , desito
P3.89 paññattibahulo , desito sajjhāyabahulo , desito vitakkabahulo , desito dhammavihārī .Yaṃ kho , bhikkhu , satthārā karaṇīyaṃ sāvakānaṃ hitesinā anukampakena anukampaṃ upādāya , kataṃ vo taṃ mayā .
Etāni , bhikkhu , rukkhamūlāni , etāni suññāgārāni .
Jhāyatha bhikkhu , mā pamādattha , mā pacchā vippaṭisārino ahuvattha .
Ayaṃ vo amhākaṃ anusāsanī ’’ ti .
Catutthaṃ .