(10)5. Kakudhavaggo

1. Paṭhamasampadāsuttaṃ

91.‘‘ PañcimāV2.111 , bhikkhave , sampadā .

Katamā pañca ?

Saddhāsampadā , sīlasampadā , sutasampadā , cāgasampadā , paññāsampadā – imā kho , bhikkhave , pañca sampadā ’’ ti .

Paṭhamaṃ .

2. Dutiyasampadāsuttaṃ

92.‘‘ PañcimāP3.119 , bhikkhave , sampadā .

Katamā pañca ?

Sīlasampadā , samādhisampadā , paññāsampadā , vimuttisampadā , vimuttiñāṇadassanasampadā – imā kho , bhikkhave , pañca sampadā ’’ ti .

Dutiyaṃ .

3. Byākaraṇasuttaṃ

93.‘‘ Pañcimāni , bhikkhave , aññābyākaraṇāni .

Katamāni pañca ?

Mandattā momūhattā aññaṃ byākaroti ;

pāpiccho icchāpakato aññaṃ byākaroti ;

ummādā cittakkhepā aññaṃ byākaroti ;

adhimānena aññaṃ byākaroti ;

sammadeva aññaṃ byākaroti .

Imāni kho , bhikkhave , pañca aññābyākaraṇānī ’’ ti .

Tatiyaṃ .

4. Phāsuvihārasuttaṃ

94.‘‘ PañcimeM2.105 , bhikkhave , phāsuvihārā .

Katame pañca ?

Idha , bhikkhave , bhikkhu vivicceva kāmehi vivicca akusalehi dhammehi savitakkaṃ savicāraṃ vivekajaṃ pītisukhaṃ paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati ;

vitakkavicārānaṃ vūpasamā … pe … dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ …T3.135V2.112 tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ … catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati ;

āsavānaṃ khayā anāsavaṃ cetovimuttiṃ paññāvimuttiṃ diṭṭheva dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā upasampajja viharati .

Ime kho , bhikkhave , pañca phāsuvihārā ’’ ti .

Catutthaṃ .

5. Akuppasuttaṃ

95.‘‘ Pañcahi , bhikkhave , dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu nacirasseva akuppaṃ paṭivijjhati .

Katamehi pañcahi ?

IdhaP3.120 , bhikkhave , bhikkhu atthapaṭisambhidāpatto hoti , dhammapaṭisambhidāpatto hoti , niruttipaṭisambhidāpatto hoti , paṭibhānapaṭisambhidāpatto hoti , yathāvimuttaṃ cittaṃ paccavekkhati .

Imehi kho , bhikkhave , pañcahi dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu nacirasseva akuppaṃ paṭivijjhatī ’’ ti .

Pañcamaṃ .

6. Sutadharasuttaṃ

96.‘‘ Pañcahi , bhikkhave , dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu ānāpānassatiṃ āsevanto nacirasseva akuppaṃ paṭivijjhati .

Katamehi pañcahi ?

Idha , bhikkhave , bhikkhu appaṭṭho hoti appakicco subharo susantoso jīvitaparikkhāresu ;

appāhāro hoti anodarikattaṃ anuyutto ;

appamiddho hoti jāgariyaṃ anuyutto ;

bahussuto hoti sutadharo sutasannicayo , ye te dhammā ādikalyāṇā majjhekalyāṇā pariyosānakalyāṇā sātthaṃ sabyañjanaṃ kevalaparipuṇṇaṃ parisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ abhivadanti , tathārūpāssa dhammā bahussutā honti dhātā vacasā paricitā manasānupekkhitā diṭṭhiyā suppaṭividdhā ;

yathāvimuttaṃ cittaṃ paccavekkhati .

ImehiT3.136 kho , bhikkhave , pañcahi dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu ānāpānassatiṃ āsevanto nacirasseva akuppaṃ paṭivijjhatī ’’ ti .

Chaṭṭhaṃ .

7. Kathāsuttaṃ

97.‘‘ PañcahiM2.106V2.113 , bhikkhave , dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu ānāpānassatiṃ bhāvento nacirasseva akuppaṃ paṭivijjhati .

Katamehi pañcahi ?

Idha , bhikkhave , bhikkhu appaṭṭho hoti appakicco subharo susantoso jīvitaparikkhāresu ;

appāhāro hoti anodarikattaṃ anuyutto ;

appamiddhoP3.121 hoti jāgariyaṃ anuyutto ;

yāyaṃ kathā ābhisallekhikā cetovivaraṇasappāyā , seyyathidaṃ – appicchakathā … pe … vimuttiñāṇadassanakathā , evarūpiyā kathāya nikāmalābhī hoti akicchalābhī akasiralābhī ;

yathāvimuttaṃ cittaṃ paccavekkhati .

Imehi kho , bhikkhave , pañcahi dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu ānāpānassatiṃ bhāvento nacirasseva akuppaṃ paṭivijjhatī ’’ ti .

Sattamaṃ .

8. Āraññakasuttaṃ

98.‘‘ Pañcahi , bhikkhave , dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu ānāpānassatiṃ bahulīkaronto nacirasseva akuppaṃ paṭivijjhati .

Katamehi pañcahi ?

Idha , bhikkhave , bhikkhu appaṭṭho hoti appakicco subharo susantoso jīvitaparikkhāresu ;

appāhāro hoti anodarikattaṃ anuyutto ;

appamiddho hoti jāgariyaṃ anuyutto ;

āraññako hoti pantasenāsano ;

yathāvimuttaṃ cittaṃ paccavekkhati .

Imehi kho , bhikkhave , pañcahi dhammehi samannāgatoT3.137 bhikkhu ānāpānassatiṃ bahulīkaronto nacirasseva akuppaṃ paṭivijjhatī ’’ ti .

Aṭṭhamaṃ .

9. Sīhasuttaṃ

99.‘‘ Sīho , bhikkhave , migarājā sāyanhasamayaṃ āsayā nikkhamati ;

āsayā nikkhamitvā vijambhati ;

vijambhitvā samantā catuddisaṃ [ catuddisā ( syā . kaṃ . pī . ka .) a . ni .4.33; saṃ . ni .3.78 passitabbaṃ ] anuviloketi ;

samantā catuddisaṃ [ catuddisā ( syā . kaṃ . pī . ka .) a . ni .4.33; saṃ . ni .3.78 passitabbaṃ ] anuviloketvā tikkhattuṃ sīhanādaṃ nadati ;

tikkhattuṃ sīhanādaṃ naditvā gocarāya pakkamati .

So hatthissa cepi pahāraṃ deti , sakkaccaññeva pahāraṃ deti , no asakkaccaṃ ;

mahiṃsassa [ mahisassa ( sī . syā . kaṃ . pī .)] cepi pahāraṃ deti , sakkaccaññeva pahāraṃ deti , no asakkaccaṃ ;

gavassa cepi pahāraṃ deti , sakkaccaññeva pahāraṃ deti , no asakkaccaṃ ;

dīpissa cepiM2.107 pahāraṃ deti , sakkaccaññeva pahāraṃ detiV2.114 , no asakkaccaṃ ;

khuddakānañcepiP3.122 pāṇānaṃ pahāraṃ deti antamaso sasabiḷārānampi [ sasabiḷārānaṃ ( ka .)], sakkaccaññeva pahāraṃ deti , no asakkaccaṃ .

Taṃ kissa hetu ?

‘ Mā me yoggapatho nassā ’ ti .

‘‘ Sīhoti kho , bhikkhave , tathāgatassetaṃ adhivacanaṃ arahato sammāsambuddhassa .

Yaṃ kho , bhikkhave , tathāgato parisāya dhammaṃ deseti , idamassa hoti sīhanādasmiṃ .

Bhikkhūnañcepi , bhikkhave , tathāgato dhammaṃ deseti , sakkaccaññeva tathāgato dhammaṃ deseti , no asakkaccaṃ ;

bhikkhunīnañcepi , bhikkhave , tathāgato dhammaṃ deseti , sakkaccaññeva tathāgato dhammaṃ deseti , no asakkaccaṃ ;

upāsakānañcepi , bhikkhave , tathāgato dhammaṃ deseti , sakkaccaññevaT3.138 tathāgato dhammaṃ deseti , no asakkaccaṃ ;

upāsikānañcepi , bhikkhave , tathāgato dhammaṃ deseti , sakkaccaññeva tathāgato dhammaṃ deseti , no asakkaccaṃ ;

puthujjanānañcepi , bhikkhave , tathāgato dhammaṃ deseti antamaso annabhāranesādānampi [ annabhāranesādānaṃ ( ka .)], sakkaccaññeva tathāgato dhammaṃ deseti , no asakkaccaṃ .

Taṃ kissa hetu ?

Dhammagaru , bhikkhave , tathāgato dhammagāravo ’’ ti .

Navamaṃ .

10. Kakudhatherasuttaṃ

100. Evaṃ me sutaṃ – ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā kosambiyaṃ viharati ghositārāme .[ cūḷava .333,341] Tena kho pana samayena kakudho nāma koliyaputto [ koḷīyaputto ( sī . syā . ka .)] āyasmato mahāmoggallānassa upaṭṭhāko adhunākālaṅkato aññataraṃ manomayaṃ kāyaṃ upapanno .

Tassa evarūpo attabhāvapaṭilābho hoti – seyyathāpi nāma dve vā tīṇi vā māgadhakāni [ māgadhikāni ( sī . pī . ka .)] gāmakkhettāni .

So tena attabhāvapaṭilābhena neva attānaṃ [ nevattānaṃ byābādheti ( sī .)] no paraṃ byābādheti .

Atha kho kakudho devaputto yenāyasmā mahāmoggallāno tenupasaṅkami ;

upasaṅkamitvā āyasmantaṃ mahāmoggallānaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ aṭṭhāsi .

Ekamantaṃ ṭhitoP3.123 kho kakudho devaputto āyasmantaṃ mahāmoggallānaṃM2.108 etadavoca –

‘‘ devadattassa , bhante , evarūpaṃ icchāgataṃ uppajji –

‘ ahaṃ bhikkhusaṅghaṃ pariharissāmī ’ ti .

Sahacittuppādā ca , bhante , devadatto tassā iddhiyā parihīno ’’ ti .

Idamavoca kakudho devaputto .

Idaṃ vatvā āyasmantaṃ mahāmoggallānaṃ abhivādetvā padakkhiṇaṃ katvā tatthevantaradhāyi .

AthaV2.115 kho āyasmā mahāmoggallāno yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkamiT3.139 ;

upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi .

Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho āyasmā mahāmoggallāno bhagavantaṃ etadavoca –

‘‘ Kakudho nāma , bhante , koliyaputto mamaṃ upaṭṭhāko adhunākālaṅkato aññataraṃ manomayaṃ kāyaṃ upapanno hoti .

Tassa evarūpo attabhāvapaṭilābho – seyyathāpi nāma dve vā tīṇi vā māgadhakāni gāmakkhettāni .

So tena attabhāvapaṭilābhena neva attānaṃ no paraṃ byābādheti .

Atha kho , bhante , kakudho devaputto yenāhaṃ tenupasaṅkami ;

upasaṅkamitvā maṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ aṭṭhāsi .

Ekamantaṃ ṭhito kho , bhante , kakudho devaputto maṃ etadavoca –

‘ devadattassa , bhante , evarūpaṃ icchāgataṃ uppajji – ahaṃ bhikkhusaṅghaṃ pariharissāmīti .

Sahacittuppādā ca , bhante , devadatto tassā iddhiyā parihīno ’ ti .

Idamavoca , bhante , kakudho devaputto .

Idaṃ vatvā maṃ abhivādetvā padakkhiṇaṃ katvā tatthevantaradhāyī ’’ ti .

‘‘ Kiṃ pana te , moggallāna , kakudho devaputto cetasā ceto paricca vidito –

‘ yaṃ kiñci kakudho devaputto bhāsati sabbaṃ taṃ tatheva hoti , no aññathā ’’’ ti ?

‘‘ Cetasā ceto paricca vidito me , bhante , kakudho devaputto –

‘ yaṃ kiñci kakudho devaputto bhāsati sabbaṃ taṃ tatheva hoti , no aññathā ’’’ ti .

‘‘ Rakkhassetaṃ , moggallāna , vācaṃ !( Rakkhassetaṃ , moggallāna , vācaṃ )[() sī . syā . kaṃ . pī . potthakesu natthi cūḷava .333 pana sabbatthapi dissatiyeva ]!

Idāni so moghapuriso attanāva attānaṃ pātukarissatiT3.140 .

‘‘ Pañcime , moggallāna , satthāro santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ .

Katame pañca ?

IdhaP3.124 , moggallāna , ekacco satthā aparisuddhasīlo samāno ‘ parisuddhasīlomhī ’ ti paṭijānāti ‘ parisuddhaṃ me sīlaṃ pariyodātaṃM2.109 asaṃkiliṭṭhan ’ ti .

Tamenaṃ sāvakā evaṃ jānanti –

‘ ayaṃ kho bhavaṃ satthā aparisuddhasīlo samāno parisuddhasīlomhī ’ ti paṭijānāti ‘ parisuddhaṃ me sīlaṃ pariyodātaṃ asaṃkiliṭṭhan ’ ti .

Mayañceva kho pana gihīnaṃ āroceyyāma , nāssassa manāpaṃ .

Yaṃ kho panassa amanāpaṃ , kathaṃ naṃ [ kathaṃ nu taṃ ( sī .), kathaṃ nu ( syā . kaṃ . pī . ka .), kathaṃ taṃ ( katthaci )] mayaṃ tena samudācareyyāma –

‘ sammannati kho pana cīvarapiṇḍapātasenāsanagilānappaccayabhesajjaparikkhārena ;

yaṃ tumo karissati tumova tena paññāyissatī ’ tiT3.141V2.116 .

Evarūpaṃ kho , moggallāna , satthāraṃ sāvakā sīlato rakkhanti ;

evarūpo ca pana satthā sāvakehi sīlato rakkhaṃ paccāsīsati [ paccāsiṃsati ( sī . syā . kaṃ . pī .)].

‘‘ Puna caparaṃ , moggallāna , idhekacco satthā aparisuddhājīvo samāno ‘ parisuddhājīvomhī ’ ti paṭijānāti ‘ parisuddho me ājīvo pariyodāto asaṃkiliṭṭho ’ ti .

Tamenaṃ sāvakā evaṃ jānanti –

‘ ayaṃ kho bhavaṃ satthā aparisuddhājīvo samāno parisuddhājīvomhī ’ ti paṭijānāti ‘ parisuddho me ājīvo pariyodāto asaṃkiliṭṭho ’ ti .

Mayañceva kho pana gihīnaṃ āroceyyāma , nāssassa manāpaṃ .

Yaṃ kho panassa amanāpaṃ , kathaṃ naṃ mayaṃ tena samudācareyyāma –

‘ sammannati kho pana cīvarapiṇḍapātasenāsanagilānappaccayabhesajjaparikkhārena ;

yaṃ tumo karissati tumova tena paññāyissatī ’ ti .

Evarūpaṃ kho , moggallāna , satthāraṃ sāvakā ājīvato rakkhanti ;

evarūpo ca pana satthā sāvakehi ājīvato rakkhaṃ paccāsīsati .

‘‘ Puna caparaṃ , moggallāna , idhekacco satthā aparisuddhadhammadesano samāno ‘ parisuddhadhammadesanomhī ’ ti paṭijānāti ‘ parisuddhā me dhammadesanā pariyodātā asaṃkiliṭṭhā ’ ti .

Tamenaṃ sāvakā evaṃ jānanti –

‘ ayaṃ kho bhavaṃ satthā aparisuddhadhammadesano samāno parisuddhadhammadesanomhī ’ tiP3.125 paṭijānāti ‘ parisuddhā me dhammadesanā pariyodātā asaṃkiliṭṭhā ’ ti .

Mayañceva kho pana gihīnaṃ āroceyyāma , nāssassa manāpaṃ .

Yaṃ kho panassa amanāpaṃ , kathaṃ naṃ mayaṃ tena samudācareyyāma –

‘ sammannati kho pana cīvarapiṇḍapātasenāsanagilānappaccayabhesajjaparikkhārena ;

yaṃT3.142 tumo karissati tumova tena paññāyissatī ’ ti .

Evarūpaṃ kho , moggallāna , satthāraṃ sāvakā dhammadesanato rakkhantiM2.110 ;

evarūpo ca pana satthā sāvakehi dhammadesanato rakkhaṃ paccāsīsati .

‘‘ Puna caparaṃ , moggallāna , idhekacco satthā aparisuddhaveyyākaraṇo samāno ‘ parisuddhaveyyākaraṇomhī ’ ti paṭijānāti ‘ parisuddhaṃ me veyyākaraṇaṃ pariyodātaṃ asaṃkiliṭṭhan ’ ti .

Tamenaṃ sāvakā evaṃ jānanti –

‘ ayaṃ kho bhavaṃ satthā aparisuddhaveyyākaraṇo samāno parisuddhaveyyākaraṇomhī ’ ti paṭijānāti ‘ parisuddhaṃ me veyyākaraṇaṃ pariyodātaṃ asaṃkiliṭṭhan ’ ti .

Mayañceva kho pana gihīnaṃ āroceyyāma , nāssassa manāpaṃV2.117 .

Yaṃ kho panassa amanāpaṃ , kathaṃ naṃ mayaṃ tena samudācareyyāma –

‘ sammannati kho pana cīvarapiṇḍapātasenāsanagilānappaccayabhesajjaparikkhārena ;

yaṃ tumo karissati tumova tena paññāyissatī ’ ti .

Evarūpaṃ kho , moggallāna , satthāraṃ sāvakā veyyākaraṇato rakkhanti ;

evarūpo ca pana satthā sāvakehi veyyākaraṇato rakkhaṃ paccāsīsati .

‘‘ Puna caparaṃ , moggallāna , idhekacco satthā aparisuddhañāṇadassano samāno ‘ parisuddhañāṇadassanomhī ’ ti paṭijānāti ‘ parisuddhaṃ me ñāṇadassanaṃ pariyodātaṃ asaṃkiliṭṭhan ’ ti .

Tamenaṃ sāvakā evaṃ jānanti –

‘ ayaṃ kho bhavaṃ satthā aparisuddhañāṇadassano samāno parisuddhañāṇadassanomhī ’ ti paṭijānāti ‘ parisuddhaṃ me ñāṇadassanaṃ pariyodātaṃ asaṃkiliṭṭhan ’ ti .

Mayañceva kho pana gihīnaṃ āroceyyāma , nāssassa manāpaṃ .

Yaṃ kho panassa amanāpaṃ , kathaṃ naṃ mayaṃ tena samudācareyyāmaP3.126 –

‘ sammannati kho pana cīvarapiṇḍapātasenāsanagilānappaccayabhesajjaparikkhārena ;

yaṃ tumo karissati tumova tena paññāyissatī ’ ti .

Evarūpaṃ kho , moggallāna , satthāraṃ sāvakā ñāṇadassanato rakkhanti ;

evarūpo ca pana satthā sāvakehi ñāṇadassanato rakkhaṃ paccāsīsati .

Ime kho , moggallāna , pañca satthāro santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ .

‘‘ Ahaṃ kho pana , moggallāna , parisuddhasīlo samāno ‘ parisuddhasīlomhī ’ ti paṭijānāmi ‘ parisuddhaṃ me sīlaṃ pariyodātaṃ asaṃkiliṭṭhan ’ ti .

Na ca maṃ sāvakā sīlato rakkhanti , na cāhaṃ sāvakehi sīlato rakkhaṃ paccāsīsāmi .

Parisuddhājīvo samāno ‘ parisuddhājīvomhī ’ ti paṭijānāmi ‘ parisuddho me ājīvo pariyodāto asaṃkiliṭṭho ’ ti .

Na ca maṃ sāvakāM2.111 ājīvato rakkhanti , na cāhaṃ sāvakehi ājīvatoT3.143 rakkhaṃ paccāsīsāmi .

Parisuddhadhammadesano samāno ‘ parisuddhadhammadesanomhī ’ ti paṭijānāmi ‘ parisuddhā me dhammadesanā pariyodātā asaṃkiliṭṭhā ’ ti .

Na ca maṃ sāvakā dhammadesanato rakkhanti , na cāhaṃ sāvakehi dhammadesanato rakkhaṃ paccāsīsāmi .

Parisuddhaveyyākaraṇo samāno ‘ parisuddhaveyyākaraṇomhī ’ ti paṭijānāmi ‘ parisuddhaṃ me veyyākaraṇaṃ pariyodātaṃ asaṃkiliṭṭhan ’ ti .

Na ca maṃ sāvakā veyyākaraṇato rakkhanti , na cāhaṃ sāvakehi veyyākaraṇato rakkhaṃ paccāsīsāmi .

Parisuddhañāṇadassano samāno ‘ parisuddhañāṇadassanomhī ’ ti paṭijānāmi ‘ parisuddhaṃ me ñāṇadassanaṃV2.118 pariyodātaṃ asaṃkiliṭṭhan ’ ti .

Na ca maṃ sāvakā ñāṇadassanato rakkhanti , na cāhaṃ sāvakehi ñāṇadassanato rakkhaṃ paccāsīsāmī ’’ ti .

Dasamaṃ .

Kakudhavaggo pañcamo .

Tassuddānaṃ –

DveP3.127 sampadā byākaraṇaṃ , phāsu akuppapañcamaṃ ;

Sutaṃ kathā āraññako , sīho ca kakudho dasāti .

Dutiyapaṇṇāsakaṃ samattaṃ .

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