2. Khuddānukhuddakasikkhāpadakathā

Author： _System_Pali_VRI_ @ Administrator

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2. Khuddānukhuddakasikkhāpadakathā

441. Atha kho āyasmā ānando there bhikkhū etadavoca –

‘‘ bhagavā maṃ , bhante , parinibbānakāle evamāha –

‘ ākaṅkhamāno , ānanda , saṅgho mamaccayena khuddānukhuddakāni sikkhāpadāni samūhaneyyā ’’’ ti .

‘‘ Pucchi pana tvaṃ , āvuso ānanda , bhagavantaṃ –

‘ katamāni pana , bhante , khuddānukhuddakāni sikkhāpadānī ’’’ ti ?

‘‘ Na khohaṃ , bhante , bhagavantaṃ pucchiṃ –

‘ katamāni pana , bhante , khuddānukhuddakāni sikkhāpadānī ’’ ti .

Ekacce therā evamāhaṃsu –

‘‘ cattāri pārājikāni ṭhapetvā , avasesāni khuddānukhuddakāni sikkhāpadānī ’’ ti .

Ekacce therā evamāhaṃsu –

‘‘ cattāri pārājikāni ṭhapetvāP2.288 , terasa saṅghādisese ṭhapetvā , avasesāni khuddānukhuddakāni sikkhāpadānī ’’ ti .

Ekacce therā evamāhaṃsu –

‘‘ cattāri pārājikāni ṭhapetvā , terasa saṅghādisese ṭhapetvā , dve aniyate ṭhapetvā , avasesāni khuddānukhuddakāni sikkhāpadānī ’’ ti .

Ekacce therā evamāhaṃsu –

‘‘ cattāri pārājikāni ṭhapetvā , terasa saṅghādisese ṭhapetvā , dve aniyate ṭhapetvā , tiṃsa nissaggiye pācittiye ṭhapetvā , avasesāni khuddānukhuddakāni sikkhāpadānī ’’ ti .

Ekacce therā evamāhaṃsu –

‘‘ cattāri pārājikāni ṭhapetvā , terasa saṅghādisese ṭhapetvā , dve aniyate ṭhapetvā , tiṃsa nissaggiye pācittiye ṭhapetvā , dvenavuti pācittiye ṭhapetvā , avasesāni khuddānukhuddakāni sikkhāpadānī ’’ ti .

Ekacce therā evamāhaṃsu –

‘‘ cattāri pārājikāni ṭhapetvā , terasa saṅghādisese ṭhapetvā , dve aniyate ṭhapetvā , tiṃsa nissaggiye pācittiye ṭhapetvā , dvenavuti pācittiye ṭhapetvā , cattāro pāṭidesanīye ṭhapetvā , avasesāni khuddānukhuddakāniT2.386 sikkhāpadānī ’’ ti .

442. AthaV0.457 kho āyasmā mahākassapo saṅghaṃ ñāpesi –

‘‘ Suṇātu me , āvuso , saṅgho .

Santamhākaṃ sikkhāpadāni gihigatāni .

Gihinopi jānanti –

‘ idaṃ vo samaṇānaṃ sakyaputtiyānaṃ kappati , idaṃ vo na kappatī ’ ti .

Sace mayaṃ khuddānukhuddakāni sikkhāpadāni samūhanissāma , bhavissantiM0.485 vattāro –

‘ dhūmakālikaṃ samaṇena gotamena sāvakānaṃ sikkhāpadaṃ paññattaṃ .

Yāvimesaṃ satthā aṭṭhāsi tāvime sikkhāpadesu sikkhiṃsu .

Yato imesaṃ satthā parinibbuto , na dānime sikkhāpadesu sikkhantī ’ ti .

Yadi saṅghassa pattakallaṃ , saṅgho appaññattaṃ nappaññapeyya , paññattaṃ na samucchindeyya , yathāpaññattesu sikkhāpadesu samādāya vatteyya .

Esā ñatti .

‘‘ Suṇātu me , āvuso , saṅgho .

Santamhākaṃ sikkhāpadāni gihigatāni .

Gihinopi jānanti –

‘ idaṃ vo samaṇānaṃ sakyaputtiyānaṃ kappati , idaṃ vo na kappatī ’ ti .

Sace mayaṃ khuddānukhuddakāni sikkhāpadāni samūhanissāma , bhavissanti vattāro –

‘ dhūmakālikaṃ samaṇena gotamena sāvakānaṃ sikkhāpadaṃ paññattaṃT2.387 .

Yāvimesaṃ satthā aṭṭhāsi tāvime sikkhāpadesu sikkhiṃsu .

Yato imesaṃ satthā parinibbuto , na dānime sikkhāpadesu sikkhantī ’ ti .

Saṅgho appaññattaṃ nappaññapeti , paññattaṃ na samucchindati , yathāpaññattesu sikkhāpadesu samādāya vattati .

Yassāyasmato khamati appaññattassa appaññāpanā , paññattassa asamucchedo , yathāpaññattesu sikkhāpadesu samādāya vattanā , so tuṇhassa ;

yassa nakkhamati , so bhāseyya .

‘‘ Saṅgho appaññattaṃ nappaññapeti , paññattaṃ na samucchindati , yathāpaññattesu sikkhāpadesu samādāya vattati .

Khamati saṅghassa , tasmā tuṇhī , evametaṃ dhārayāmī ’’ ti .

443. Atha kho therā bhikkhū āyasmantaṃ ānandaṃ etadavocuṃ –

‘‘ idaṃ te , āvuso ānanda , dukkaṭaṃ , yaṃ tvaṃ bhagavantaṃ na pucchi –

‘ katamāni pana , bhante , khuddānukhuddakāniP2.289 sikkhāpadānī ’ ti .

Desehi taṃ dukkaṭan ’’ ti .

‘‘ Ahaṃ kho , bhante , assatiyā bhagavantaṃ na pucchiṃ –

‘ katamāni pana , bhante , khuddānukhuddakāni sikkhāpadānī ’ ti .

Nāhaṃ taṃ dukkaṭaṃ passāmi , api cāyasmantānaṃ saddhāya desemi taṃ dukkaṭan ’’ ti .

‘‘ Idampi te , āvuso ānanda , dukkaṭaṃ , yaṃ tvaṃ bhagavato vassikasāṭikaṃ akkamitvā sibbesi .

Desehi taṃ dukkaṭan ’’ ti .

‘‘ Ahaṃ kho , bhante , na agāravena bhagavato vassikasāṭikaṃ akkamitvā sibbesiṃ .

Nāhaṃ taṃ dukkaṭaṃ passāmi , api cāyasmantānaṃ saddhāya desemi taṃ dukkaṭan ’’ ti .

‘‘ IdampiT2.388V0.458 te , āvuso ānanda , dukkaṭaṃ , yaṃ tvaṃ mātugāmehi bhagavatoM0.486 sarīraṃ paṭhamaṃ vandāpesi , tāsaṃ rodantīnaṃ bhagavato sarīraṃ assukena makkhitaṃ .

Desehi taṃ dukkaṭan ’’ ti .

Ahaṃ kho , bhante – māyimāsaṃ [ māyimā ( sī . syā .)] vikāle ahesunti – mātugāmehi bhagavato sarīraṃ paṭhamaṃ vandāpesiṃ .

Nāhaṃ taṃ dukkaṭaṃ passāmi , api cāyasmantānaṃ saddhāya desemi taṃ dukkaṭan ’’ ti .

‘‘ Idampi te , āvuso ānanda , dukkaṭaṃ , yaṃ tvaṃ bhagavatā oḷārike nimitte kayiramāne , oḷārike obhāse kayiramāne , na bhagavantaṃ yāci –

‘ tiṭṭhatu bhagavā kappaṃ , tiṭṭhatu sugato kappaṃ , bahujanahitāya bahujanasukhāya lokānukampāya atthāya hitāya sukhāya devamanussānan ’ ti .

Desehi taṃ dukkaṭan ’’ ti .

‘‘ Ahaṃ kho , bhante , mārena pariyuṭṭhitacitto na bhagavantaṃ yāciṃ –

‘ tiṭṭhatu bhagavā kappaṃ , tiṭṭhatu sugato kappaṃ , bahujanahitāya bahujanasukhāya lokānukampāya atthāya hitāya sukhāya devamanussānan ’ ti .

Nāhaṃ taṃ dukkaṭaṃ passāmi , api cāyasmantānaṃ saddhāya desemi taṃ dukkaṭan ’’ ti .

‘‘ Idampi te , āvuso ānanda , dukkaṭaṃ yaṃ tvaṃ mātugāmassa tathāgatappavedite dhammavinaye pabbajjaṃ ussukkaṃ akāsi .

Desehi taṃ dukkaṭan ’’ ti .

‘‘ Ahaṃ kho , bhante , ayaṃ mahāpajāpati gotamī bhagavato mātucchā āpādikā posikā khīrassa dāyikā bhagavantaṃ janettiyā kālaṅkatāya thaññaṃ pāyesīti mātugāmassa tathāgatappavedite dhammavinaye pabbajjaṃ ussukkaṃ akāsiṃ .

Nāhaṃ taṃ dukkaṭaṃ passāmi , apiT2.389 cāyasmantānaṃ saddhāya desemi taṃ dukkaṭan ’’ ti .

444. Tena kho pana samayena āyasmā purāṇo dakkhiṇāgirismiṃ cārikaṃ carati mahatā bhikkhusaṅghena saddhiṃ pañcamattehi bhikkhusatehi .

Atha kho āyasmā purāṇo therehi bhikkhūhi dhamme ca vinaye ca saṅgīte dakkhiṇāgirismiṃ yathābhirantaṃ viharitvā yena rājagahaṃ yena veḷuvanaṃP2.290 kalandakanivāpo yena therā bhikkhū tenupasaṅkami , upasaṅkamitvā therehi bhikkhūhi saddhiṃ paṭisammoditvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi .

Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ kho āyasmantaṃ purāṇaṃ therā bhikkhū etadavocuṃ –

‘‘ therehi , āvuso purāṇa , dhammo ca vinayo ca saṅgīto .

Upehi taṃ saṅgītin ’’ ti .

‘‘ Susaṅgītāvuso , therehi dhammo ca vinayo ca .

Apica yatheva mayā bhagavato sammukhā sutaṃ , sammukhā paṭiggahitaṃ , tathevāhaṃ dhāressāmī ’’ ti .

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