1. Saṅgītinidānaṃ

Author： _System_Pali_VRI_ @ Administrator

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1. Saṅgītinidānaṃ

437. AthaT2.379P2.284M0.480V0.452 kho āyasmā mahākassapo bhikkhū āmantesi –

‘‘ ekamidāhaṃ , āvuso , samayaṃ pāvāya kusināraṃ addhānamaggappaṭipanno mahatā bhikkhusaṅghena saddhiṃ pañcamattehi bhikkhusatehi .

Atha khvāhaṃ , āvuso , maggā okkamma aññatarasmiṃ rukkhamūle nisīdiṃ .

[ dī . ni .2.231]‘‘ Tena kho pana samayena aññataro ājīvako kusinārāya mandāravapupphaṃ gahetvā pāvaṃ addhānamaggappaṭipanno hoti .

Addasaṃ kho ahaṃ , āvuso , taṃ ājīvakaṃ dūratova āgacchantaṃ .

Disvāna taṃ ājīvakaṃ etadavocaṃ –

‘ apāvuso , amhākaṃ satthāraṃ jānāsī ’ ti ?

‘ Āmāvuso , jānāmi .

Ajja sattāhaparinibbuto samaṇo gotamo .

Tato me idaṃ mandāravapupphaṃ gahitan ’ ti .

Tatrāvuso , ye te bhikkhū avītarāgā appekacce bāhā paggayha kandanti , chinnapātaṃ papatanti , āvaṭṭanti , vivaṭṭanti – atikhippaṃ bhagavā parinibbuto , atikhippaṃ sugato parinibbuto , atikhippaṃ cakkhuṃ loke antarahitanti .

Ye pana te bhikkhū vītarāgā te satā sampajānā adhivāsenti – aniccā saṅkhārā , taṃ kutettha labbhāti .

‘‘ Atha khvāhaṃ , āvuso , te bhikkhū etadavocaṃ –

‘ alaṃ , āvuso , mā socittha ;

mā paridevittha .

Nanvetaṃ , āvuso , bhagavatā paṭikacceva akkhātaṃ – sabbeheva piyehi manāpehiT2.380 nānābhāvo vinābhāvo aññathābhāvo .

Taṃ kutettha āvuso labbhā , yaṃ taṃ jātaṃ bhūtaṃ saṅkhataṃ palokadhammaṃ , taṃ vata mā palujjīti – netaṃ ṭhānaṃ vijjatī ’ ti .

‘‘ Tena kho panāvuso , samayena subhaddo nāma vuḍḍhapabbajito tassaṃ parisāyaṃ nisinno hotiV0.453 .

Atha kho , āvuso , subhaddo vuḍḍhapabbajito te bhikkhū etadavoca –

‘ alaṃ , āvuso , mā socittha ;

mā paridevittha .

Sumuttā mayaṃ tena mahāsamaṇenaP2.285 ;

upaddutā ca mayaṃ homa – idaṃ vo kappati , idaṃ vo na kappatīti .

Idāni pana mayaṃ yaṃ icchissāma taṃ karissāma , yaṃ na icchissāma na taṃ karissāmā ’ ti .

HandaM0.481 mayaṃ , āvuso , dhammañca vinayañca saṅgāyāma .

Pure adhammo dippati [ dibbati ( ka .)], dhammo paṭibāhiyyati ;

pure avinayo dippati vinayo paṭibāhiyyati ;

pure adhammavādino balavanto honti , dhammavādino dubbalā honti ;

pure avinayavādino balavanto honti , vinayavādino dubbalā hontī ’’ ti .

‘‘ Tena hi , bhante , thero bhikkhū uccinatū ’’ ti .

Atha kho āyasmā mahākassapo ekenūnapañcaarahantasatāni uccini .

Bhikkhū āyasmantaṃ mahākassapaṃ etadavocuṃ –

‘‘ ayaṃ , bhante , āyasmā ānando kiñcāpi sekkho , abhabbo chandā dosā mohā bhayā agatiṃ gantuṃ .

Bahu ca anena bhagavato santike dhammo ca vinayo ca pariyatto .

Tena hi , bhante , thero āyasmantampi ānandaṃ uccinatū ’’ tiT2.381 .

Atha kho āyasmā mahākassapo āyasmantampi ānandaṃ uccini .

Atha kho therānaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ etadahosi –

‘‘ kattha nu kho mayaṃ dhammañca vinayañca saṅgāyeyyāmā ’’ ti ?

Atha kho therānaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ etadahosi –

‘‘ rājagahaṃ kho mahāgocaraṃ pahūtasenāsanaṃ , yaṃnūna mayaṃ rājagahe vassaṃ vasantā dhammañca vinayañca saṅgāyeyyāma .

Na aññe bhikkhū rājagahe vassaṃ upagaccheyyun ’’ ti .

Atha kho āyasmā mahākassapo saṅghaṃ ñāpesi –

438.‘‘ Suṇātu me , āvuso , saṅgho .

Yadi saṅghassa pattakallaṃ , saṅgho imāni pañca bhikkhusatāni sammanneyya – rājagahe vassaṃ vasantāni dhammañca vinayañca saṅgāyituṃ , na aññehi bhikkhūhi rājagahe vassaṃ vasitabbanti .

Esā ñatti .

‘‘ Suṇātu me , āvuso , saṅgho .

Imāni pañca bhikkhusatāni sammannati – rājagahe vassaṃ vasantāni dhammañca vinayañca saṅgāyituṃ , na aññehi bhikkhūhi rājagahe vassaṃ vasitabbanti .

Yassāyasmato khamati imesaṃ pañcannaṃ bhikkhusatānaṃ sammuti – rājagahe vassaṃ vasantānaṃV0.454 dhammañca vinayañca saṅgāyituṃ , na aññehi bhikkhūhi rājagahe vassaṃ vasitabbanti – so tuṇhassa ;

yassa nakkhamati , so bhāseyya .

‘‘ SammatāniM0.482 saṅghena imāni pañca bhikkhusatāni rājagahe vassaṃ vasantāni dhammañca vinayañca saṅgāyituṃ , na aññehi bhikkhūhi rājagahe vassaṃ vasitabbanti .

Khamati saṅghassa , tasmā tuṇhī , evametaṃT2.382 dhārayāmī ’’ ti .

AthaP2.286 kho therā bhikkhū rājagahaṃ agamaṃsu dhammañca vinayañca saṅgāyituṃ .

Atha kho therānaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ etadahosi –

‘‘ bhagavatā kho , āvuso , khaṇḍaphullappaṭisaṅkharaṇaṃ vaṇṇitaṃ .

Handa mayaṃ , āvuso , paṭhamaṃ māsaṃ khaṇḍaphullaṃ paṭisaṅkharoma ;

majjhimaṃ māsaṃ sannipatitvā dhammañca vinayañca saṅgāyissāmā ’’ ti .

Atha kho therā bhikkhū paṭhamaṃ māsaṃ khaṇḍaphullaṃ paṭisaṅkhariṃsu .

Atha kho āyasmā ānando – sve sannipāto [ sannipātoti ( ka .)] na kho metaṃ patirūpaṃ , yohaṃ sekkho samāno sannipātaṃ gaccheyyanti – bahudeva rattiṃ kāyagatāya satiyā vītināmetvā rattiyā paccūsasamayaṃ ‘ nipajjissāmī ’ ti kāyaṃ āvajjesi .

Appattañca sīsaṃ bibbohanaṃ , bhūmito ca pādā muttā .

Etasmiṃ antare anupādāya āsavehi cittaṃ vimucci .

439. Atha kho āyasmā ānando arahā samāno sannipātaṃ agamāsi .

Atha kho āyasmā mahākassapo saṅghaṃ ñāpesi –

‘‘ Suṇātu me , āvuso , saṅgho .

Yadi saṅghassa pattakallaṃ , ahaṃ upāliṃ vinayaṃ puccheyyan ’’ ti .

Āyasmā upāli saṅghaṃ ñāpesi –

‘‘ Suṇātu me , bhante , saṅgho .

Yadi saṅghassa pattakallaṃ , ahaṃ āyasmatā mahākassapena vinayaṃ puṭṭho vissajjeyyan ’’ ti .

Atha kho āyasmā mahākassapo āyasmantaṃ upāliṃ etadavoca –

‘‘ paṭhamaṃ , āvuso upāliT2.383V0.455 , pārājikaṃ kattha paññattan ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Vesāliyaṃ bhante ’’ ti .

‘‘ Kaṃ ārabbhā ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Sudinnaṃ kalandaputtaṃ ārabbhā ’’ ti .

‘‘ Kismiṃ vatthusmin ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Methunadhamme ’’ ti .

Atha kho āyasmā mahākassapo āyasmantaṃ upāliṃ paṭhamassa pārājikassa vatthumpi pucchi , nidānampi pucchi , puggalampi pucchi , paññattimpi pucchi , anupaññattimpi pucchi , āpattimpi pucchi , anāpattimpiM0.483 pucchi .

‘‘ Dutiyaṃ panāvuso upāli , pārājikaṃ kattha paññattan ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Rājagahe bhante ’’ ti .

‘‘ Kaṃ ārabbhā ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Dhaniyaṃ kumbhakāraputtaṃ ārabbhā ’’ ti .

‘‘ Kismiṃ vatthusmin ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Adinnādāne ’’ ti .

Atha kho āyasmā mahākassapo āyasmantaṃ upāliṃ dutiyassa pārājikassa vatthumpi pucchi , nidānampi pucchi , puggalampi pucchi , paññattimpi pucchi , anupaññattimpi pucchi , āpattimpi pucchi , anāpattimpi pucchi .

‘‘ Tatiyaṃ panāvuso upāli , pārājikaṃ kattha paññattan ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Vesāliyaṃ bhante ’’ ti .

‘‘ Kaṃ ārabbhā ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Sambahule bhikkhū ārabbhā ’’ ti .

‘‘ Kismiṃ vatthusmin ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Manussaviggahe ’’ ti .

Atha kho āyasmā mahākassapo āyasmantaṃ upāliṃP2.287 tatiyassa pārājikassa vatthumpi pucchi , nidānampi pucchi , puggalampi pucchi , paññattimpi pucchi , anupaññattimpi pucchi , āpattimpi pucchi , anāpattimpi pucchi .

‘‘ Catutthaṃ panāvuso upāli , pārājikaṃ kattha paññattan ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Vesāliyaṃ bhante ’’ ti .

‘‘ Kaṃ ārabbhā ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Vaggumudātīriye bhikkhū ārabbhā ’’ ti .

‘‘ Kismiṃ vatthusmin ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Uttarimanussadhamme ’’ ti .

Atha kho āyasmāT2.384 mahākassapo āyasmantaṃ upāliṃ catutthassa pārājikassa vatthumpi pucchi , nidānampi pucchi , puggalampi pucchi , paññattimpi pucchi , anupaññattimpi pucchi , āpattimpi pucchi , anāpattimpi pucchi .

Eteneva upāyena ubhatovibhaṅge pucchi .

Puṭṭho puṭṭho āyasmā upāli vissajjesi .

440. Atha kho āyasmā mahākassapo saṅghaṃ ñāpesi –

‘‘ Suṇātu me , āvuso , saṅgho .

Yadi saṅghassa pattakallaṃ , ahaṃ ānandaṃ dhammaṃ puccheyyan ’’ ti .

Āyasmā ānando saṅghaṃ ñāpesi –

‘‘ Suṇātu me , bhante , saṅgho .

Yadi saṅghassa pattakallaṃ , ahaṃ āyasmatā mahākassapena dhammaṃ puṭṭho vissajjeyyan ’’ ti .

AthaV0.456 kho āyasmā mahākassapo āyasmantaṃ ānandaṃ etadavoca –

‘‘ brahmajālaṃ , āvuso ānanda , kattha bhāsitan ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Antarā ca , bhante , rājagahaṃ antarā ca nāḷandaṃ rājāgārake ambalaṭṭhikāyā ’’ ti .

‘‘ Kaṃ ārabbhā ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Suppiyañca paribbājakaṃ brahmadattañca māṇavan ’’ ti .

Atha kho āyasmā mahākassapo āyasmantaṃ ānandaṃ brahmajālassa nidānampi pucchi , puggalampi pucchi .

‘‘ Sāmaññaphalaṃ panāvuso ānanda , kattha bhāsitan ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Rājagahe , bhante , jīvakambavane ’’ ti .

‘‘ Kena saddhin ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Ajātasattunā vedehiputtenaM0.484 saddhin ’’ ti .

Atha kho āyasmā mahākassapo āyasmantaṃ ānandaṃ sāmaññaphalassa nidānampi pucchi , puggalampiT2.385 pucchi .

Eteneva upāyena pañcapi nikāye pucchi .

Puṭṭho puṭṭho āyasmā ānando vissajjesi .

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