3. Candūpamasuttaṃ

作者： _System_Pali_VRI_ @ Administrator

3. Candūpamasuttaṃ

146. SāvatthiyaṃV1.177 viharati … pe …‘‘ candūpamā , bhikkhave , kulāni upasaṅkamatha – apakassevaP2.198 kāyaṃ , apakassa cittaṃ , niccanavakā kulesu appagabbhā [ appagabbā ( ka .)].

SeyyathāpiM1.402 , bhikkhave , puriso jarudapānaṃ vā olokeyya pabbatavisamaṃ vā nadīviduggaṃ vā – apakasseva kāyaṃ , apakassa cittaṃ ;

evameva kho , bhikkhave , candūpamā kulāni upasaṅkamatha – apakasseva kāyaṃ , apakassa cittaṃ , niccanavakā kulesu appagabbhā ’’.

‘‘ Kassapo , bhikkhave , candūpamo kulāni upasaṅkamati – apakasseva kāyaṃ , apakassa cittaṃ , niccanavako kulesu appagabbho .

Taṃ kiṃ maññatha , bhikkhave , kathaṃrūpo bhikkhu arahati kulāni upasaṅkamitun ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Bhagavaṃmūlakā no , bhante , dhammā bhagavaṃnettikā bhagavaṃpaṭisaraṇā .

Sādhu vata , bhante , bhagavantaṃyeva paṭibhātu etassa bhāsitassa attho .

Bhagavato sutvā bhikkhū dhāressantī ’’ ti .

Atha khoT2.234 bhagavā ākāse pāṇiṃ cālesi .

‘‘ Seyyathāpi , bhikkhave , ayaṃ ākāse pāṇi na sajjati na gayhati na bajjhati ;

evameva kho , bhikkhave , yassa kassaci bhikkhuno kulāni upasaṅkamato kulesu cittaṃ na sajjati na gayhati na bajjhati –

‘ labhantu lābhakāmā , puññakāmā karontu puññānī ’ ti ;

yathāsakena lābhena attamano hoti sumano , evaṃ paresaṃ lābhena attamano hoti sumano ;

evarūpo kho , bhikkhave , bhikkhu arahati kulāni upasaṅkamituṃ .

‘‘ Kassapassa , bhikkhave , kulāni upasaṅkamato kulesu cittaṃ na sajjati na gayhati na bajjhati –

‘ labhantu lābhakāmā , puññakāmā karontu puññānī ’ ti ;

yathāsakena lābhena attamano hoti sumano ;

evaṃ paresaṃ lābhena attamano hoti sumano .

‘‘ TaṃP2.199 kiṃ maññatha , bhikkhave , kathaṃrūpassa bhikkhuno aparisuddhā dhammadesanā hoti , kathaṃrūpassa bhikkhuno parisuddhā dhammadesanā hotī ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Bhagavaṃmūlakā no , bhante , dhammā bhagavaṃnettikā bhagavaṃpaṭisaraṇā .

Sādhu vata , bhante , bhagavantaṃyeva paṭibhātu etassa bhāsitassa atthoV1.178 .

Bhagavato sutvā bhikkhū dhāressantī ’’ ti .

‘‘ Tena hi , bhikkhave , suṇātha , sādhukaṃ manasi karotha ;

bhāsissāmī ’’ ti .

‘‘ Evaṃ , bhante ’’ ti kho te bhikkhū bhagavato paccassosuṃ .

Bhagavā etadavoca –

‘‘ Yo hi koci , bhikkhave , bhikkhu evaṃcitto paresaṃ dhammaṃ deseti –

‘ aho vata me dhammaṃ suṇeyyuṃ , sutvā ca pana dhammaṃ pasīdeyyuṃ , pasannā caM1.403 me pasannākāraṃT2.235 kareyyun ’ ti ;

evarūpassa kho , bhikkhave , bhikkhuno aparisuddhā dhammadesanā hoti .

‘‘ Yo ca kho , bhikkhave , bhikkhu evaṃcitto paresaṃ dhammaṃ deseti –

‘ svākkhāto bhagavatā dhammo sandiṭṭhiko akāliko ehipassiko opaneyyiko paccattaṃ veditabbo viññūhīti [ viññūhi (?)].

Aho , vata me dhammaṃ suṇeyyuṃ , sutvā ca pana dhammaṃ ājāneyyuṃ , ājānitvā ca pana tathattāya paṭipajjeyyun ’ ti .

Iti dhammasudhammataṃ paṭicca paresaṃ dhammaṃ deseti , kāruññaṃ paṭicca anuddayaṃ [ anudayaṃ ( bahūsu ) dvittakāraṇaṃ pana gavesitabbaṃ ] paṭicca anukampaṃ upādāya paresaṃ dhammaṃ deseti .

Evarūpassa kho , bhikkhave , bhikkhuno parisuddhā dhammadesanā hoti .

‘‘ Kassapo , bhikkhave , evaṃcitto paresaṃ dhammaṃ deseti –

‘ svākkhāto bhagavatā dhammo sandiṭṭhiko akāliko ehipassiko opaneyyiko paccattaṃ veditabbo viññūhīti .

Aho , vataP2.200 me dhammaṃ suṇeyyuṃ , sutvā ca pana dhammaṃ ājāneyyuṃ , ājānitvā ca pana tathattāya paṭipajjeyyun ’ ti .

Iti dhammasudhammataṃ paṭicca paresaṃ dhammaṃ deseti , kāruññaṃ paṭicca anuddayaṃ paṭicca anukampaṃ upādāya paresaṃ dhammaṃ deseti .

Kassapena vā hi vo , bhikkhave , ovadissāmi yo vā panassa kassapasadiso , ovaditehi ca pana vo tathattāya paṭipajjitabban ’’ ti .

Tatiyaṃ .

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