7. Saḷāyatanavibhaṅgasuttaṃ

304. EvaṃT3.400V3.264 me sutaṃ – ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā sāvatthiyaṃ viharati jetavane anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme .

Tatra kho bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi –

‘‘ bhikkhavo ’’ ti .

‘‘ Bhadante ’’ ti te bhikkhū bhagavato paccassosuṃ .

Bhagavā etadavoca –

‘‘ saḷāyatanavibhaṅgaṃ vo , bhikkhave , desessāmi .

Taṃ suṇātha , sādhukaṃ manasi karotha ;

bhāsissāmī ’’ ti .

‘‘ Evaṃ , bhante ’’ ti kho te bhikkhū bhagavato paccassosuṃ .

Bhagavā etadavoca –

‘‘‘ ChaP3.216 ajjhattikāni āyatanāni veditabbāni , cha bāhirāni āyatanāni veditabbāni , cha viññāṇakāyā veditabbā , cha phassakāyā veditabbā , aṭṭhārasa manopavicārā veditabbā , chattiṃsa sattapadā veditabbā , tatra idaṃ nissāya idaṃ pajahatha , tayo satipaṭṭhānā yadariyo sevati yadariyoM3.259 sevamāno satthā gaṇamanusāsitumarahati , so vuccati yoggācariyānaṃ [ yogācariyānaṃ ( ka .)] anuttaro purisadammasārathī ’ ti – ayamuddeso saḷāyatanavibhaṅgassa .

305.‘‘‘ Cha ajjhattikāni āyatanāni veditabbānī ’ ti – iti kho panetaṃ vuttaṃ .

Kiñcetaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ ?

‘ Cakkhāyatanaṃ sotāyatanaṃ ghānāyatanaṃ jivhāyatanaṃ kāyāyatanaṃ manāyatanaṃ – cha ajjhattikāni āyatanāni veditabbānī ’ ti – iti yaṃ taṃ vuttaṃ idametaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ .

‘‘‘ Cha bāhirāni āyatanāni veditabbānī ’ ti – iti kho panetaṃ vuttaṃT3.401 .

Kiñcetaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ ?

‘ Rūpāyatanaṃ saddāyatanaṃ gandhāyatanaṃ rasāyatanaṃ phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ dhammāyatanaṃ – cha bāhirāni āyatanāni veditabbānī ’ ti – iti yaṃ taṃ vuttaṃ idametaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ .

‘‘‘ Cha viññāṇakāyā veditabbā ’ ti – iti kho panetaṃ vuttaṃ .

Kiñcetaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ ?

‘ Cakkhuviññāṇaṃ sotaviññāṇaṃ ghānaviññāṇaṃ jivhāviññāṇaṃ kāyaviññāṇaṃ manoviññāṇaṃ – cha viññāṇakāyā veditabbā ’ ti – iti yaṃ taṃ vuttaṃ idametaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ .

‘‘‘ ChaV3.265 phassakāyā veditabbā ’ ti – iti kho panetaṃ vuttaṃ .

Kiñcetaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ ?

‘ Cakkhusamphasso sotasamphasso ghānasamphasso jivhāsamphasso kāyasamphasso manosamphasso – cha phassakāyā veditabbā ’ ti – iti yaṃ taṃ vuttaṃ idametaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ .

‘‘‘ Aṭṭhārasa manopavicārā veditabbā ’ ti – iti kho panetaṃ vuttaṃ .

Kiñcetaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ ?

‘ Cakkhunā rūpaṃ disvā somanassaṭṭhānīyaṃ rūpaṃ upavicarati , domanassaṭṭhānīyaṃ rūpaṃ upavicarati , upekkhāṭṭhānīyaṃ rūpaṃ upavicarati .

Sotena saddaṃ sutvā … pe … ghānena gandhaṃ ghāyitvā … jivhāya rasaṃ sāyitvā … kāyena phoṭṭhabbaṃP3.217 phusitvā … manasā dhammaṃ viññāya somanassaṭṭhānīyaṃ dhammaṃ upavicarati , domanassaṭṭhānīyaṃ dhammaṃ upavicarati , upekkhāṭṭhānīyaṃ dhammaṃ upavicarati .

Iti cha somanassūpavicārā , cha domanassūpavicārā , cha upekkhūpavicārā , aṭṭhārasa manopavicārā veditabbā ’ ti – iti yaṃ taṃ vuttaṃ idametaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ .

306.‘‘‘ ChattiṃsaT3.402M3.260 sattapadā veditabbā ’ ti – iti kho panetaṃ vuttaṃ .

Kiñcetaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ ?

Cha gehasitāni [ gehassitāni (?)] somanassāni , cha nekkhammasitāni [ nekkhammassitāni ( ṭīkā )] somanassāni , cha gehasitāni domanassāni , cha nekkhammasitāni domanassāni , cha gehasitā upekkhā , cha nekkhammasitā upekkhā .

Tattha katamāni cha gehasitāni somanassāni ?

Cakkhuviññeyyānaṃ rūpānaṃ iṭṭhānaṃ kantānaṃ manāpānaṃ manoramānaṃ lokāmisapaṭisaṃyuttānaṃ paṭilābhaṃ vā paṭilābhato samanupassato pubbe vā paṭiladdhapubbaṃ atītaṃ niruddhaṃ vipariṇataṃ samanussarato uppajjati somanassaṃ .

Yaṃ evarūpaṃ somanassaṃ idaṃ vuccati gehasitaṃ somanassaṃ .

Sotaviññeyyānaṃ saddānaṃ … ghānaviññeyyānaṃ gandhānaṃ … jivhāviññeyyānaṃ rasānaṃ … kāyaviññeyyānaṃ phoṭṭhabbānaṃ … manoviññeyyānaṃ dhammānaṃ iṭṭhānaṃ kantānaṃ manāpānaṃ … pe … somanassaṃ .

Yaṃ evarūpaṃ somanassaṃ idaṃ vuccati gehasitaṃ somanassaṃ .

Imāni cha gehasitāni somanassāni .

‘‘ Tattha katamāni cha nekkhammasitāni somanassāni ?

Rūpānaṃtveva aniccataṃ viditvā vipariṇāmavirāganirodhaṃ [ vipariṇāmaṃ virāgaṃ nirodhaṃ ( ka .)],‘ pubbe ceva rūpā etarahi ca sabbe te rūpā aniccā dukkhā vipariṇāmadhammā ’ ti evametaṃ yathābhūtaṃ sammappaññāya passato uppajjati somanassaṃ .

YaṃT3.403 evarūpaṃ somanassaṃ idaṃ vuccati nekkhammasitaṃ somanassaṃ .

Saddānaṃtveva … gandhānaṃtveva … rasānaṃtveva … phoṭṭhabbānaṃtveva … dhammānaṃtveP3.218 aniccataṃ viditvā vipariṇāmavirāganirodhaṃ ,‘ pubbe ceva dhammā etarahiV3.266 ca sabbe te dhammā aniccā dukkhā vipariṇāmadhammā ’ ti evametaṃ yathābhūtaṃ sammappaññāya passato uppajjati somanassaṃ .

Yaṃ evarūpaṃ somanassaṃ idaṃ vuccati nekkhammasitaṃ somanassaṃ .

Imāni cha nekkhammasitāni somanassāni .

307.‘‘ Tattha katamāni cha gehasitāni domanassāni ?

Cakkhuviññeyyānaṃ rūpānaṃ … pe … sotaviññeyyānaṃ saddānaṃ … ghānaviññeyyānaṃ gandhānaṃ … jivhāviññeyyānaṃ rasānaṃ … kāyaviññeyyānaṃ phoṭṭhabbānaṃ … manoviññeyyānaṃ dhammānaṃ iṭṭhānaṃ kantānaṃ manāpānaṃ manoramānaṃ lokāmisapaṭisaṃyuttānaṃ appaṭilābhaṃ vā appaṭilābhato samanupassato pubbe vā appaṭiladdhapubbaṃ atītaṃ niruddhaṃ vipariṇataṃ samanussarato uppajjati domanassaṃ .

Yaṃ evarūpaṃ domanassaṃM3.261 idaṃ vuccati gehasitaṃ domanassaṃ .

Imāni cha gehasitāni domanassāni .

‘‘ Tattha katamāni cha nekkhammasitāni domanassāni ?

RūpānaṃtvevaT3.404 aniccataṃ viditvā vipariṇāmavirāganirodhaṃ ,‘ pubbe ceva rūpā etarahi ca sabbe te rūpā aniccā dukkhā vipariṇāmadhammā ’ ti evametaṃ yathābhūtaṃ sammappaññāya disvā anuttaresu vimokkhesu pihaṃ upaṭṭhāpeti –

‘ kudāssu [ kadāssu ( syā . kaṃ . pī .)] nāmāhaṃ tadāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharissāmi yadariyā etarahi āyatanaṃ upasampajja viharantī ’ ti iti anuttaresu vimokkhesu pihaṃ upaṭṭhāpayato uppajjati pihapaccayā domanassaṃ .

Yaṃ evarūpaṃ domanassaṃ idaṃ vuccati nekkhammasitaṃ domanassaṃ .

Saddānaṃtveva … pe … gandhānaṃtveva … rasānaṃtveva … phoṭṭhabbānaṃtveva … dhammānaṃtveva aniccataṃ viditvā vipariṇāmavirāganirodhaṃ ,‘ pubbe ceva dhammā etarahi ca sabbe te dhammā aniccā dukkhā vipariṇāmadhammā ’ tiP3.219 evametaṃ yathābhūtaṃ sammappaññāya disvā anuttaresu vimokkhesu pihaṃ upaṭṭhāpeti –

‘ kudāssu nāmāhaṃ tadāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharissāmi yadariyā etarahi āyatanaṃ upasampajja viharantī ’ ti iti anuttaresu vimokkhesu pihaṃ upaṭṭhāpayato uppajjati pihapaccayā domanassaṃ .

Yaṃ evarūpaṃ domanassaṃ idaṃ vuccati nekkhammasitaṃ domanassaṃ .

Imāni cha nekkhammasitāni domanassāni .

308.‘‘ Tattha katamā cha gehasitā upekkhā ?

Cakkhunā rūpaṃ disvā uppajjati upekkhā bālassa mūḷhassa ()[( mandassa )( ka .)] puthujjanassa anodhijinassa avipākajinassa anādīnavadassāvino assutavato puthujjanassa .

Yā evarūpā upekkhā , rūpaṃ sā nātivattati .

Tasmā sā [ sāyaṃ ( ka .)] upekkhā ‘ gehasitā ’ tiT3.405V3.267 vuccati .

Sotena saddaṃ sutvā … ghānena gandhaṃ ghāyitvā … jivhāya rasaṃ sāyitvā … kāyena phoṭṭhabbaṃ phusitvā … manasā dhammaṃ viññāya uppajjati upekkhā bālassa mūḷhassa puthujjanassa anodhijinassa avipākajinassa anādīnavadassāvino assutavato puthujjanassa .

Yā evarūpā upekkhā , dhammaṃ sā nātivattati .

Tasmā sā upekkhā ‘ gehasitā ’ ti vuccati .

Imā cha gehasitā upekkhā .

‘‘ Tattha katamā cha nekkhammasitā upekkhā ?

Rūpānaṃtveva aniccataṃ viditvā vipariṇāmavirāganirodhaṃ ,‘ pubbe ceva rūpā etarahi ca sabbe te rūpāM3.262 aniccā dukkhā vipariṇāmadhammā ’ ti evametaṃ yathābhūtaṃ sammappaññāya passato uppajjati upekkhā .

Yā evarūpā upekkhā , rūpaṃ sā ativattati .

Tasmā sā upekkhā ‘ nekkhammasitā ’ ti vuccati .

Saddānaṃtveva … gandhānaṃtveva … rasānaṃtveva … phoṭṭhabbānaṃtveva … dhammānaṃtveva aniccataṃ viditvā vipariṇāmavirāganirodhaṃ ,‘ pubbe ceva dhammā etarahi ca sabbe te dhammā aniccā dukkhā vipariṇāmadhammā ’ ti evametaṃ yathābhūtaṃ sammappaññāya passato uppajjati upekkhā .

Yā evarūpā upekkhā , dhammaṃ sā ativattati .

Tasmā sā upekkhā ‘ nekkhammasitā ’ ti vuccati .

Imā cha nekkhammasitā upekkhā .

‘ Chattiṃsa sattapadā veditabbā ’ ti – iti yaṃ taṃ vuttaṃ idametaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ .

309.‘‘ TatraT3.406P3.220 idaṃ nissāya idaṃ pajahathā ’’ ti – iti kho panetaṃ vuttaṃ ;

kiñcetaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ ?

Tatra , bhikkhave , yāni cha nekkhammasitāni somanassāni tāni nissāya tāni āgamma yāni cha gehasitāni somanassāni tāni pajahatha , tāni samatikkamatha .

Evametesaṃ pahānaṃ hoti , evametesaṃ samatikkamo hoti .

‘‘ Tatra , bhikkhave , yāni cha nekkhammasitāni domanassāni tāni nissāya tāni āgamma yāni cha gehasitāni domanassāni tāni pajahatha , tāni samatikkamatha .

Evametesaṃ pahānaṃ hoti , evametesaṃ samatikkamo hoti .

‘‘ Tatra , bhikkhave , yā cha nekkhammasitā upekkhā tā nissāya tā āgamma yā cha gehasitāV3.268 upekkhā tā pajahatha , tā samatikkamatha .

Evametāsaṃ pahānaṃ hoti , evametāsaṃ samatikkamo hoti .

‘‘ Tatra , bhikkhave , yāni cha nekkhammasitāni somanassāni tāni nissāya tāni āgamma yāni cha nekkhammasitāni domanassāni tāni pajahatha , tāni samatikkamatha .

Evametesaṃ pahānaṃ hoti , evametesaṃ samatikkamo hoti .

‘‘ Tatra , bhikkhave , yā cha nekkhammasitā upekkhā tā nissāya tā āgamma yāni cha nekkhammasitāni somanassāni tāni pajahatha , tāni samatikkamatha .

Evametesaṃ pahānaṃ hoti , evametesaṃ samatikkamo hoti .

310.‘‘ AtthiM3.263 , bhikkhave , upekkhā nānattā nānattasitā , atthi upekkhā ekattā ekattasitā .

Katamā ca , bhikkhave , upekkhā nānattā nānattasitā ?

Atthi , bhikkhave , upekkhā rūpesu , atthi saddesuT3.407 , atthi gandhesu , atthi rasesu , atthi phoṭṭhabbesu – ayaṃ , bhikkhave , upekkhā nānattā nānattasitā .

Katamā ca , bhikkhave , upekkhā ekattā ekattasitā ?

Atthi , bhikkhave , upekkhā ākāsānañcāyatananissitā , atthi viññāṇañcāyatananissitā , atthi ākiñcaññāyatananissitā , atthi nevasaññānāsaññāyatananissitā – ayaṃ , bhikkhave , upekkhā ekattā ekattasitā .

‘‘ Tatra , bhikkhave , yāyaṃ upekkhā ekattā ekattasitā taṃ nissāya taṃ āgamma yāyaṃ upekkhā nānattā nānattasitā taṃ pajahatha , taṃ samatikkamatha .

Evametissā pahānaṃ hoti , evametissā samatikkamo hoti .

‘‘ Atammayataṃ , bhikkhave , nissāya atammayataṃ āgamma yāyaṃ upekkhā ekattā ekattasitā taṃ pajahatha , taṃ samatikkamatha .

Evametissā pahānaṃ hoti , evametissā samatikkamo hoti .

‘ Tatra idaṃP3.221 nissāya idaṃ pajahathā ’ ti – iti yaṃ taṃ vuttaṃ idametaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ .

311.‘‘‘ TayoV3.269 satipaṭṭhānā yadariyo sevati , yadariyo sevamāno satthā gaṇamanusāsitumarahatī ’ ti – iti kho panetaṃ vuttaṃ ;

kiñcetaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ ?

Idha , bhikkhave , satthā sāvakānaṃ dhammaṃ deseti anukampako hitesī anukampaṃ upādāya –

‘ idaṃ vo hitāya , idaṃ vo sukhāyā ’ ti .

Tassa sāvakā na sussūsanti , na sotaṃ odahanti , na aññā cittaṃ upaṭṭhapentiT3.408 , vokkamma ca satthusāsanā vattanti .

Tatra , bhikkhave , tathāgato na ceva anattamano hoti , na ca anattamanataṃ paṭisaṃvedeti , anavassuto ca viharati sato sampajāno .

Idaṃ , bhikkhave , paṭhamaṃ satipaṭṭhānaṃ yadariyo sevati , yadariyo sevamāno satthā gaṇamanusāsitumarahati .

‘‘ Puna caparaṃ , bhikkhave , satthā sāvakānaṃ dhammaṃ deseti anukampako hitesī anukampaṃ upādāya –

‘ idaṃ vo hitāya , idaṃ vo sukhāyā ’ ti .

Tassa ekacce sāvakā na sussūsanti , na sotaṃ odahanti , na aññā cittaṃ upaṭṭhapenti , vokkamma ca satthusāsanā vattanti ;

ekacce sāvakā sussūsanti , sotaṃ odahanti , aññā cittaṃ upaṭṭhapenti , na ca vokkamma satthusāsanā vattantiM3.264 .

Tatra , bhikkhave , tathāgato na ceva anattamano hoti , na ca anattamanataṃ paṭisaṃvedeti ;

na ca attamano hoti , na ca attamanataṃ paṭisaṃvedeti .

Anattamanatā ca attamanatā ca – tadubhayaṃ abhinivajjetvā upekkhako viharati sato sampajāno .

Idaṃ vuccati , bhikkhave , dutiyaṃ satipaṭṭhānaṃ yadariyo sevati , yadariyo sevamāno satthā gaṇamanusāsitumarahati .

‘‘ Puna caparaṃ , bhikkhave , satthā sāvakānaṃ dhammaṃ deseti anukampako hitesī anukampaṃ upādāya –

‘ idaṃ vo hitāya , idaṃ vo sukhāyā ’ ti .

Tassa sāvakā sussūsanti , sotaṃ odahanti , aññācittaṃT3.409 upaṭṭhapenti , na ca vokkamma satthusāsanā vattanti .

Tatra , bhikkhave , tathāgato attamano ceva hoti , attamanatañca paṭisaṃvedeti , anavassuto ca viharati sato sampajāno .

Idaṃ vuccati , bhikkhave , tatiyaṃ satipaṭṭhānaṃ yadariyo sevati , yadariyo sevamāno satthā gaṇamanusāsitumarahati .

‘ TayoP3.222 satipaṭṭhānā yadariyo sevati , yadariyo sevamāno satthā gaṇamanusāsitumarahatī ’ ti – iti yaṃ taṃ vuttaṃ idametaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ .

312.‘‘‘ So vuccati yoggācariyānaṃ anuttaro purisadammasārathī ’ ti – iti kho panetaṃV3.270 vuttaṃ .

Kiñcetaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ ?

Hatthidamakena , bhikkhave , hatthidammo sārito ekaṃyeva disaṃ dhāvati – puratthimaṃ vā pacchimaṃ vā uttaraṃ vā dakkhiṇaṃ vā .

Assadamakena , bhikkhave , assadammo sārito ekaññeva disaṃ dhāvati – puratthimaṃ vā pacchimaṃ vā uttaraṃ vā dakkhiṇaṃ vā .

Godamakena , bhikkhave , godammo sārito ekaṃyeva disaṃ dhāvati – puratthimaṃ vā pacchimaṃ vā uttaraṃ vā dakkhiṇaṃ vā .

Tathāgatena hi , bhikkhave , arahatā sammāsambuddhena purisadammo sārito aṭṭha disā vidhāvati .

Rūpī rūpāni passati – ayaṃ ekā disā ;

ajjhattaṃ arūpasaññī bahiddhā rūpāni passati – ayaṃ dutiyā disā ;

subhantveva adhimutto hoti – ayaṃ tatiyā disā ;

sabbaso rūpasaññānaṃ samatikkamā paṭighasaññānaṃ atthaṅgamā nānattasaññānaṃ amanasikārā ‘ ananto ākāso ’ ti ākāsānañcāyatanaṃT3.410 upasampajja viharati – ayaṃ catutthī disā ;

sabbaso ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ samatikkamma ‘ anantaṃ viññāṇan ’ ti viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati – ayaṃ pañcamī disā ;

sabbaso viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ samatikkamma ‘ natthi kiñcī ’ ti ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ upasampajjaM3.265 viharati – ayaṃ chaṭṭhī disā ;

sabbaso ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ samatikkamma nevasaññānāsaññāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati – ayaṃ sattamī disā ;

sabbaso nevasaññānāsaññāyatanaṃ samatikkamma saññāvedayitanirodhaṃ upasampajja viharati – ayaṃ aṭṭhamī disā .

Tathāgatena , bhikkhave , arahatā sammāsambuddhena purisadammo sārito imā aṭṭha disā vidhāvati .

‘ So vuccati yoggācariyānaṃ anuttaro purisadammasārathī ’ ti – iti yaṃ taṃ vuttaṃ idametaṃ paṭicca vuttan ’’ ti .

Idamavoca bhagavā .

Attamanā te bhikkhū bhagavato bhāsitaṃ abhinandunti .

Saḷāyatanavibhaṅgasuttaṃ niṭṭhitaṃ sattamaṃ .

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