10. Paṭhamasaṅghabhedasikkhāpadavaṇṇanā
409. Tena
V2.169 samayena buddho bhagavāti saṅghabhedasikkhāpadaṃ .Tattha atha kho devadattotiādīsu yo ca devadatto , yathā ca pabbajito , yena ca kāraṇena kokālikādayo upasaṅkamitvā ‘‘ etha mayaṃ āvuso samaṇassa gotamassa saṅghabhedaṃ karissāma cakkabhedan ’’ ti āha .
Taṃ sabbaṃ saṅghabhedakkhandhake ( cūḷava .343) āgatameva .
Pañcavatthuyācanā pana kiñcāpi tattheva āgamissati .
Atha kho idhāpi āgatattā yadettha vattabbaṃ , taṃ vatvāva gamissāma .
Sādhu bhanteti āyācanā .
Bhikkhū yāvajīvaṃ āraññikā assūti āraññikadhutaṅgaṃ samādāya sabbepi bhikkhū yāva jīvanti tāva āraññikā hontu
M2.188 , araññeyeva vasantu .Yo gāmantaṃ osareyya vajjaṃ naṃ phuseyyāti
P3.603 yo ekabhikkhupi araññaṃ pahāya nivāsatthāya gāmantaṃ osareyya , vajjaṃ taṃ phuseyya naṃ bhikkhuṃ doso phusatu , āpattiyā naṃ bhagavā kāretū ’’ ti adhippāyena vadati .Esa nayo sesavatthūsupi .
410. Janaṃ saññāpessāmāti janaṃ amhākaṃ appicchatādibhāvaṃ jānāpessāma , atha vā paritosessāma pasādessāmāti vuttaṃ hoti .
Imāni pana pañca vatthūni yācato devadattassa vacanaṃ sutvāva aññāsi bhagavā ‘‘ saṅghabhedatthiko hutvā ayaṃ yācatī ’’ ti .
Yasmā pana tāni anujāniyamānāni bahūnaṃ kulaputtānaṃ maggantarāyāya saṃvattanti , tasmā bhagavā ‘‘ alaṃ devadattā ’’ ti paṭikkhipitvā ‘‘ yo icchati āraññiko hotū ’’ tiādimāha .
Ettha pana bhagavato adhippāyaṃ viditvā kulaputtena attano patirūpaṃ veditabbaṃ .
Ayañhettha bhagavato adhippāyo –
‘‘ eko bhikkhu mahajjhāsayo hoti mahussāho , sakkoti gāmantasenāsanaṃ paṭikkhipitvā araññe viharanto dukkhassantaṃ kātuṃ .
Eko dubbalo hoti appathāmo araññe na sakkoti , gāmanteyeva sakkoti .
Eko mahabbalo samappavattadhātuko adhivāsanakhantisampanno iṭṭhāniṭṭhesu samacitto araññepi gāmantepi sakkotiyeva .
Eko neva gāmante na araññe sakkoti padaparamo hoti .
Tatra
V2.170 yvāyaṃ mahajjhāsayo hoti mahussāho , sakkoti gāmantasenāsanaṃ paṭikkhipitvā araññe viharanto dukkhassantaṃ kātuṃ , so araññeyeva vasatu , idamassa patirūpaṃ .
Saddhivihārikādayopi cassa anusikkhamānā araññe vihātabbameva maññissanti .
Yo pana dubbalo hoti appathāmo gāmanteyeva sakkoti dukkhassantaṃ kātuṃ , na araññe so gāmanteyeva vasatu , yvāyaṃ mahabbalo samappavattadhātuko adhivāsanakhantisampanno iṭṭhāniṭṭhesu samacitto araññepi gāmantepi sakkotiyeva , ayampi gāmantasenāsanaṃ pahāyaM2.189 araññe viharatu , idamassa patirūpaṃ saddhivihārikāpi hissa anusikkhamānā araññe vihātabbaṃ maññissanti .
Yo panāyaṃ neva gāmante na araññe sakkoti padaparamo hoti .
Ayampi araññeyevaP3.604 vasatu .
Ayaṃ hissa dhutaṅgasevanā kammaṭṭhānabhāvanā ca āyatiṃ maggaphalānaṃ upanissayo bhavissati .
Saddhivihārikādayo cassa anusikkhamānā araññe vihātabbaṃ maññissantīti .
Evaṃ yvāyaṃ dubbalo hoti appathāmo gāmanteyeva viharanto sakkoti dukkhassantaṃ kātuṃ na araññe , imaṃ puggalaṃ sandhāya bhagavā ‘‘ yo icchati gāmante viharatū ’’ ti āha .
Iminā ca puggalena aññesampi dvāraṃ dinnaṃ .
Yadi pana bhagavā devadattassa vādaṃ sampaṭiccheyya , yvāyaṃ puggalo pakatiyā dubbalo hoti appathāmo , yopi daharakāle araññavāsaṃ abhisambhuṇitvā jiṇṇakāle vā vātapittādīhi samuppannadhātukkhobhakāle vā nābhisambhuṇāti , gāmanteyeva pana viharanto sakkoti dukkhassantaṃ kātuṃ , tesaṃ ariyamaggupacchedo bhaveyya , arahattaphalādhigamo na bhaveyya , uddhammaṃ ubbinayaṃ vilomaṃ aniyyānikaṃ satthu sāsanaṃ bhaveyya , satthā ca tesaṃ asabbaññū assa ‘‘ sakavādaṃ chaḍḍetvā devadattavāde patiṭṭhito ’’ ti gārayho ca bhaveyya .
Tasmā bhagavā evarūpe puggale saṅgaṇhanto devadattassa vādaṃ paṭikkhipi .Etenevūpāyena piṇḍapātikavatthusmimpi paṃsukūlikavatthusmimpi aṭṭha māse rukkhamūlikavatthusmimpi vinicchayo veditabbo .
Cattāro pana māse rukkhamūlasenāsanaṃ paṭikkhittameva .
Macchamaṃsavatthusmiṃ tikoṭiparisuddhan ti tīhi koṭīhi parisuddhaṃ , diṭṭhādīhi aparisuddhīhi virahitanti attho .
Tenevāha –
‘‘ adiṭṭhaṃ , asutaṃ , aparisaṅkitan ’’ ti .
Tattha ‘‘ adiṭṭhaṃ ’’ nāma bhikkhūnaṃ atthāya migamacche vadhitvā gayhamānaṃ adiṭṭhaṃ .
‘‘ Asutaṃ ’’ nāma bhikkhūnaṃ
V2.171 atthāya migamacche vadhitvā gahitanti asutaṃ .
‘‘ Aparisaṅkitaṃ ’’ pana diṭṭhaparisaṅkitaṃ sutaparisaṅkitaṃ tadubhayavimuttaparisaṅkitañca ñatvā tabbipakkhato jānitabbaṃ .
Kathaṃ ?
Idha bhikkhū passanti manusse jālavāgurādihattheM2.190 gāmato va nikkhamante araññe vā vicarante , dutiyadivase ca nesaṃ taṃ gāmaṃ piṇḍāyaP3.605 paviṭṭhānaṃ samacchamaṃsaṃ piṇḍapātaṃ abhiharanti .
Te tena diṭṭhena parisaṅkanti ‘‘ bhikkhūnaṃ nukho atthāya katan ’’ ti idaṃ diṭṭhaparisaṅkitaṃ , nāma etaṃ gahetuṃ na vaṭṭati .
Yaṃ evaṃ aparisaṅkitaṃ taṃ vaṭṭati .
Sace pana te manussā ‘‘ kasmā bhante na gaṇhathā ’’ ti pucchitvā tamatthaṃ sutvā ‘‘ nayidaṃ bhante bhikkhūnaṃ atthāya kataṃ , amhehi attano atthāya vā rājayuttādīnaṃ atthāya vā katan ’’ ti vadanti kappati .
Naheva kho bhikkhū passanti ;
apica suṇanti , manussā kira jālavāgurādihatthā gāmato vā nikkhamanti , araññe vā vicarantī ’’ ti .
Dutiyadivase ca nesaṃ taṃ gāmaṃ piṇḍāya paviṭṭhānaṃ ‘‘ bhikkhūnaṃ nukho atthāya katan ’’ ti idaṃ ‘‘ sutaparisaṅkitaṃ ’’ nāma .
Etaṃ gahetuṃ na vaṭṭati , yaṃ evaṃ aparisaṅkitaṃ taṃ vaṭṭati .
Sace pana te manussā ‘‘ kasmā , bhante , na gaṇhathā ’’ ti pucchitvā tamatthaṃ sutvā ‘‘ nayidaṃ , bhante , bhikkhūnaṃ atthāya kataṃ , amhehi attano atthāya vā rājayuttādīnaṃ atthāya vā katan ’’ ti vadanti kappati .
Naheva kho pana bhikkhū passanti , na suṇanti ;
apica kho tesaṃ gāmaṃ piṇḍāya paviṭṭhānaṃ pattaṃ gahetvā samacchamaṃsaṃ piṇḍapātaṃ abhisaṅkharitvā abhiharanti , te parisaṅkanti ‘‘ bhikkhūnaṃ nukho atthāya katan ’’ ti idaṃ ‘‘ tadubhayavimuttaparisaṅkitaṃ ’’ nāma .
Etaṃ gahetuṃ na vaṭṭati .
Yaṃ evaṃ aparisaṅkitaṃ taṃ vaṭṭati .
Sace pana te manussā ‘‘ kasmā , bhante , na gaṇhathā ’’ ti pucchitvā tamatthaṃ sutvā ‘‘ nayidaṃ , bhante , bhikkhūnaṃ atthāya kataṃ amhehi attano atthāya vā rājayuttādīnaṃ atthāya vā kataṃ pavattamaṃsaṃ vā kappiyameva labhitvā bhikkhūnaṃ atthāya sampāditan ’’ ti vadanti kappati .
Matānaṃ petakiccatthāya maṅgalādīnaṃ vā atthāya katepi eseva nayo .
Yaṃ yañhi bhikkhūnaṃyeva atthāya akataṃ , yattha ca nibbematiko hoti , taṃ sabbaṃ kappati .
Sace pana ekasmiṃ vihāre bhikkhū uddissa kataṃ hoti , te ca attano atthāya katabhāvaṃ na jānanti , aññe jānanti .
Ye jānanti , tesaṃ na vaṭṭatiP3.606 , itaresaṃ vaṭṭati .
Aññe na jānanti , teyeva jānanti , tesaṃyeva na vaṭṭati , aññesaṃ vaṭṭati .
Tepi amhākaṃ atthāya katanti jānanti , aññepi etesaṃ atthāyaV2.172 katanti jānanti , sabbesampi na vaṭṭati , sabbeM2.191 na jānanti , sabbesampi vaṭṭati .
Pañcasu hi sahadhammikesu yassa vā tassa vā atthāya uddissa kataṃ , sabbesaṃ na kappati .
Sace pana koci ekaṃ bhikkhuṃ uddissa pāṇaṃ vadhitvā tassa pattaṃ pūretvā deti , so ca attano atthāya katabhāvaṃ jānaṃyeva gahetvā aññassa bhikkhuno deti , so tassa saddhāya paribhuñjati , kassa āpattīti ?
Dvinnampi anāpatti .
Yañhi uddissa kataṃ tassa abhuttatāya anāpatti , itarassa ajānanatāya .
Kappiyamaṃsassa hi paṭiggahaṇe āpatti natthi .
Uddissa katañca ajānitvā bhuttassa pacchā ñatvā āpattidesanākiccaṃ nāma natthi , akappiyamaṃsaṃ pana ajānitvā bhuttena pacchā ñatvāpi āpatti desetabbā , uddissa katañhi ñatvā bhuñjatova āpatti .
Akappiyamaṃsaṃ ajānitvā bhuñjantassāpi āpattiyeva .
Tasmā āpattibhīrukena rūpaṃ sallakkhentenapi pucchitvāva maṃsaṃ paṭiggahetabbaṃ .
Paribhogakāle pucchitvā paribhuñjissāmīti vā gahetvā pucchitvāva paribhuñjitabbaṃ .
Kasmā ?
Duviññeyyattā .
Acchamaṃsaṃ hi sūkaramaṃsasadisaṃ hoti , dīpimaṃsādīnipi migamaṃsādisadisāni , tasmā pucchitvā gahaṇameva vattanti vadanti .Haṭṭho udaggoti tuṭṭho ceva unnatakāyacitto ca hutvā .
So kira ‘‘ na bhagavā imāni pañca vatthūni anujānāti , idāni sakkhissāmi saṅghabhedaṃ kātun ’’ ti kokālikassa iṅgitākāraṃ dassetvā yathā visaṃ vā khāditvā rajjuyā vā ubbandhitvā satthaṃ vā āharitvā maritukāmo puriso visādīsu aññataraṃ labhitvā tappaccayā āsannampi maraṇadukkhaṃ ajānanto haṭṭho udaggo hoti ;
evameva saṅghabhedapaccayā āsannampi avīcimhi nibbattitvā paṭisaṃvedanīyaṃ dukkhaṃ ajānanto ‘‘ laddho dāni me saṅghabhedassa upāyo ’’ ti haṭṭho udaggo sapariso uṭṭhāyāsanā teneva haṭṭhabhāvena bhagavantaṃ
P3.607 abhivādetvā padakkhiṇaṃ katvā pakkāmi .Te mayaṃ imehi pañcahi vatthūhi samādāya vattāmāti ettha pana ‘‘ imāni pañca vatthūnī ’’ ti vattabbepi te mayaṃ imehi pañcahi vatthūhi janaṃ saññāpessāmāti abhiṇhaṃ parivitakkavasena vibhattivipallāsaṃ asallakkhetvā abhiṇhaṃ parivitakkānurūpameva ‘‘ te mayaṃ imehi pañcahi vatthūhī ’’ ti āha , yathā taṃ vikkhittacitto .
Dhutā
M2.192V2.173 sallekhavuttinoti yā paṭipadā kilese dhunāti , tāya samannāgatattā dhutā .
Yā ca kilese sallikhati , sā etesaṃ vuttīti sallekhavuttino .Bāhulikoti cīvarādīnaṃ paccayānaṃ bahulabhāvo bāhullaṃ , taṃ bāhullamassa atthi , tasmiṃ vā bāhulle niyutto ṭhitoti bāhuliko .
Bāhullāya cetetīti bāhulattāya ceteti kappeti pakappeti .
Kathañhi nāma mayhañca sāvakānañca cīvarādīnaṃ paccayānaṃ bahulabhāvo bhaveyyāti evaṃ ussukkamāpannoti adhippāyo .
Cakkabhedāyāti āṇābhedāya .
Dhammiṃ kathaṃ katvāti khandhake vuttanayena ‘‘ alaṃ , devadatta , mā te rucci saṅghabhedo .
Garuko kho , devadatta , saṅghabhedo .
Yo kho , devadatta , samaggaṃ saṅghaṃ bhindati , kappaṭṭhikaṃ kibbisaṃ pasavati , kappaṃ nirayamhi paccati , yo ca kho , devadatta , bhinnaṃ saṅghaṃ samaggaṃ karoti , brahmaṃ puññaṃ pasavati , kappaṃ saggamhi modatī ’’ ti ( cūḷava .343) evamādikaṃ anekappakāraṃ devadattassa ca bhikkhūnañca tadanucchavikaṃ tadanulomikaṃ dhammiṃ kathaṃ katvā .
411. Samaggassāti sahitassa cittena ca sarīrena ca aviyuttassāti attho .
Padabhājanepi hi ayameva attho dassito .
Samānasaṃvāsakoti hi vadatā cittena aviyogo dassito hoti .
Samānasīmāyaṃ ṭhitoti vadatā sarīrena .
Kathaṃ ?
Samānasaṃvāsako hi laddhinānāsaṃvāsakena vā kammanānāsaṃvāsakena vā virahito samacittatāya cittena aviyutto hoti .
Samānasīmāyaṃ ṭhito kāyasāmaggidānato sarīrena aviyutto .
Bhedanasaṃvattanikaṃ vā adhikaraṇan ti bhedanassa saṅghabhedassa atthāya saṃvattanikaṃ kāraṇaṃ .
Imasmiñhi okāse
P3.608 ‘‘ kāmahetu kāmanidānaṃ kāmādhikaraṇan ’’ tiādīsu ( ma . ni .1.168) viya kāraṇaṃ adhikaraṇanti adhippetaṃ .
Tañca yasmā aṭṭhārasavidhaṃ hoti , tasmā padabhājane ‘‘ aṭṭhārasa bhedakaravatthūnī ’’ ti vuttaṃ .
Tāni pana ‘‘ idhūpāli , bhikkhu adhammaṃ dhammoti dīpetī ’’ tiādināM2.193 ( cūḷava .352) nayena khandhake āgatāni , tasmā tatreva nesaṃ atthaṃ vaṇṇayissāma .
Yopi cāyaṃ imāni vatthūni nissāya aparehipi kammena , uddesena , vohārena , anusāvanāya , salākaggāhenāti pañcahi kāraṇehi saṅghabhedo hoti , tampi āgataṭṭhāneyeva pakāsayissāma .
Saṅkhepato pana bhedanasaṃvattanikaṃ vā adhikaraṇaṃ samādāyāti ettha saṅghabhedassa atthāya saṃvattanikaṃ saṅghabhedanipphattisamatthaṃ kāraṇaṃ gahetvāti evamattho veditabbo .Paggayhāti paggahitaṃ abbhussitaṃ pākaṭaṃ katvā .
Tiṭṭheyyāti yathāsamādinnaṃ yathāpaggahitameva ca katvā accheyya
V2.174 .
Yasmā pana evaṃ paggaṇhatā tiṭṭhatā ca taṃ dīpitañceva appaṭinissaṭṭhañca hoti , tasmā padabhājane ‘‘ dīpeyyā ’’ ti ca ‘‘ nappaṭinissajjeyyā ’’ ti ca vuttaṃ .Bhikkhūhi evamassa vacanīyoti aññehi lajjīhi bhikkhūhi evaṃ vattabbo bhaveyya .
Padabhājane cassa ye passantīti ye sammukhā paggayha tiṭṭhantaṃ passanti .
Ye suṇantīti yepi ‘‘ asukasmiṃ nāma vihāre bhikkhū bhedanasaṃvattanikaṃ adhikaraṇaṃ samādāya paggayha tiṭṭhantī ’’ ti suṇanti .
Sametāyasmā saṅghenāti āyasmā saṅghena saddhiṃ sametu samāgacchatu ekaladdhiko hotūti attho .
Kiṃ kāraṇā ?
Samaggo hi saṅgho sammodamāno avivadamāno ekuddeso phāsu viharatīti .
Tattha sammodamānoti aññamaññaṃ sampattiyā saṭṭhu modamāno .
Avivadamānoti ‘‘ ayaṃ dhammo , nāyaṃ dhammo ’’ ti evaṃ na vivadamāno .
Eko uddeso assāti ekuddeso , ekato pavattapātimokkhuddeso , na visunti attho .
Phāsu viharatīti sukhaṃ viharati .
Iccetaṃ kusalan ti etaṃ paṭinissajjanaṃ kusalaṃ khemaṃ sotthibhāvo tassa bhikkhuno .
No ce paṭinissajjati āpatti dukkaṭassāti tikkhattuṃ vuttassa appaṭinissajjato dukkaṭaṃ .
Sutvā na vadanti āpatti dukkaṭassāti ye sutvā na vadanti , tesampi
P3.609 dukkaṭaṃ .
Kīvadūre sutvā avadantānaṃ dukkaṭaṃ ?
Ekavihāre tāva vattabbaṃ natthi .
Aṭṭhakathāyaṃ pana vuttaṃ ‘‘ samantā addhayojane bhikkhūnaṃ bhāro .
Dūtaṃ vā paṇṇaṃ vā pesetvā vadatopi āpattimokkho natthi .
Sayameva gantvā ‘ garuko kho , āvuso , saṅghabhedoM2.194 , mā saṅghabhedāya , parakkamī ’ ti nivāretabbo ’’ ti .
Pahontena pana dūrampi gantabbaṃ agilānānañhi dūrepi bhāroyeva .
Idāni ‘‘ evañca so bhikkhu bhikkhūhi vuccamāno ’’ tiādīsu atthamattameva dassetuṃ ‘‘ so bhikkhu saṅghamajjhampi ākaḍḍhitvā vattabbo ’’ tiādimāha .
Tattha saṅghamajjhampi ākaḍḍhitvāti sace purimanayena vuccamāno na paṭinissajjati hatthesu ca pādesu ca gahetvāpi saṅghamajjhaṃ ākaḍḍhitvā punapi ‘‘ mā āyasmā ’’ tiādinā nayena tikkhattuṃ vattabbo .
Yāvatatiyaṃ samanubhāsitabboti yāva tatiyaṃ samanubhāsanaṃ tāva samanubhāsitabbo .
Tīhi samanubhāsanakammavācāhi kammaṃ kātabbanti vuttaṃ hoti .
Padabhājane panassa atthameva gahetvā samanubhāsanavidhiṃV2.175 dassetuṃ ‘‘ so bhikkhu samanubhāsitabbo .
Evañca pana , bhikkhave , samanubhāsitabbo ’’ tiādi vuttaṃ . 414. Tattha ñattiyā dukkaṭaṃ dvīhi kammavācāhi thullaccayā paṭippassambhantīti yañca ñattipariyosāne dukkaṭaṃ āpanno , ye ca dvīhi kammavācāhi thullaccaye , tā tissopi āpattiyo ‘‘ yassa nakkhamati so bhāseyyā ’’ ti evaṃ yya -kārappattamattāya tatiyakammavācāya paṭippassambhanti saṅghādisesoyeva tiṭṭhati .
Kiṃ pana āpannāpattiyo paṭippassambhanti anāpannāti ?
Mahāsumatthero tāva vadati ‘‘ yo avasāne paṭinissajjissati , so tā āpattiyo na āpajjati , tasmā anāpannā paṭippassambhantī ’’ ti .
Mahāpadumatthero pana liṅgaparivattena asādhāraṇāpattiyo viya āpannā paṭippassambhanti , anāpannānaṃ kiṃ paṭippassaddhiyā ’’ ti āha .
415. Dhammakamme dhammakammasaññīti tañce samanubhāsanakammaṃ dhammakammaṃ hoti , tasmiṃ dhammakammasaññīti attho .
Esa nayo sabbattha .
Idha saññā na rakkhati , kammassa dhammikattā
P3.610 eva appaṭinissajjanto āpajjati . 416. Asamanubhāsantassāti asamanubhāsiyamānassa appaṭinissajjantassāpi saṅghādisesena anāpatti .
Paṭinissajjantassāti
M2.195 ñattito pubbe vā ñattikkhaṇe vā ñattipariyosāne vā paṭhamāya vā anusāvanāya dutiyāya vā tatiyāya vā yāva yya -kāraṃ na sampāpuṇāti , tāva paṭinissajjantassa saṅghādisesena anāpatti .
Ādikammikassāti .
Ettha pana ‘‘ devadatto samaggassa saṅghassa bhedāya parakkami , tasmiṃ vatthusmin ’’ ti parivāre ( pari .17) āgatattā devadatto ādikammiko .
So ca kho saṅghabhedāya parakkamanasseva , na appaṭinissajjanassa .
Na hi tassa taṃ kammaṃ kataṃ .
Kathamidaṃ jānitabbanti ce ?
Suttato .
Yathā hi ‘‘ ariṭṭho bhikkhu gaddhabādhipubbo yāvatatiyaṃ samanubhāsanāya na paṭinissajji , tasmiṃ vatthusmin ’’ ti parivāre ( pari .121) āgatattā ariṭṭhassa kammaṃ katanti paññāyati , na tathā devadattassa .
Athāpissa katena bhavitabbanti koci attano rucimattena vadeyya , tathāpi appaṭinissajjane ādikammikassa anāpatti nāmaV2.176 natthi .
Na hi paññattaṃ sikkhāpadaṃ vītikkamantassa aññatra uddissa anuññātato anāpatti nāma dissati .
Yampi ariṭṭhasikkhāpadassa anāpattiyaṃ ‘‘ ādikammikassā ’’ ti potthakesu likhitaṃ , taṃ pamādalikhitaṃ .
Pamādalikhitabhāvo cassa ‘‘ paṭhamaṃ ariṭṭho bhikkhu codetabbo , codetvā sāretabbo , sāretvā āpattiṃ ropetabbo ’’ ti ( cūḷava .65) evaṃ kammakkhandhake āpattiropanavacanato veditabbo .
Iti bhedāya parakkamane ādikammikassa devadattassa yasmā taṃ kammaṃ na kataṃ , tasmāssa āpattiyeva na jātā .
Sikkhāpadaṃ pana taṃ ārabbha paññattanti katvā ‘‘ ādikammiko ’’ ti vutto .
Iti āpattiyā abhāvatoyevassa anāpatti vuttā .
Sā panesā kiñcāpi asamanubhāsantassāti imināva siddhā , yasmā pana asamanubhāsanto nāma yassa kevalaṃ samanubhāsanaṃ na karonti , soP3.611 vuccati , na ādikammiko .
Ayañca devadatto ādikammikoyeva , tasmā ‘‘ ādikammikassā ’’ ti vuttaṃ .
Etenupāyena ṭhapetvā ariṭṭhasikkhāpadaṃ sabbasamanubhāsanāsu vinicchayo veditabbo .
Sesaṃ sabbattha uttānameva .
Samuṭṭhānādīsu tivaṅgikaṃ ekasamuṭṭhānaṃ , samanubhāsanasamuṭṭhānaṃ nāmametaṃ , kāyavācācittato samuṭṭhāti .
Paṭinissajjāmīti kāyavikāraṃ vā vacībhedaṃ vāM2.196 akarontasseva pana āpajjanato akiriyaṃ , saññāvimokkhaṃ , sacittakaṃ , lokavajjaṃ , kāyakammaṃ , vacīkammaṃ , akusalacittaṃ , dukkhavedananti .Paṭhamasaṅghabhedasikkhāpadavaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā .