Apalokanakammakathā

495-496.

Idāni tesaṃ kammānaṃ pabhedadassanatthaṃ ‘‘ apalokanakammaṃ kati ṭhānāni gacchatī ’’ tiādimāha .

Tattha ‘‘ apalokanakammaṃ pañca ṭhānāni gacchati – osāraṇaṃ , nissāraṇaṃ , bhaṇḍukammaṃ , brahmadaṇḍaṃ , kammalakkhaṇaññeva pañcaman ’’ ti ettha ‘‘ osāraṇaṃ nissāraṇan ’’ ti padasiliṭṭhatāyetaṃ vuttaṃ .

Paṭhamaṃ pana nissāraṇā hoti , pacchā osāraṇā .

Tattha yā kaṇṭakasāmaṇerassa daṇḍakammanāsanā , sā ‘‘ nissāraṇā ’’ ti veditabbā .

Tasmā etarahi sacepi sāmaṇero buddhassa vā dhammassa vā saṅghassa vā avaṇṇaṃ bhaṇati ,‘‘ akappiyaṃ kappiyan ’’ ti dīpeti , micchādiṭṭhiko hoti antaggāhikāya diṭṭhiyā samannāgato , so yāvatatiyaṃ nivāretvā taṃ laddhiṃ nissajjāpetabbo .

No ce vissajjeti , saṅghaṃ sannipātetvā ‘‘ vissajjehī ’’ ti vattabbo .

No ce vissajjeti , byattena bhikkhunā apalokanakammaṃ katvā nissāretabbo .

Evañca pana kammaṃ kātabbaṃ –

‘‘ Saṅghaṃ , bhante , pucchāmi –

‘ ayaṃ itthannāmo sāmaṇero buddhassa dhammassa saṅghassa avaṇṇavādī micchādiṭṭhiko , yaṃ aññe sāmaṇerā labhanti , dirattatirattaṃ bhikkhūhi saddhiṃ sahaseyyaṃ , tassa alābhāya nissāraṇā ruccati saṅghassā ’ ti .

Dutiyampi … tatiyampi , bhante , saṅghaṃ pucchāmi –

‘ ayaṃ itthannāmo sāmaṇero buddhassa … pe … ruccati saṅghassā ’ ti cara pire vinassā ’’ ti .

So aparena samayena ‘‘ ahaṃ , bhante , bālatāya aññāṇatāya alakkhikatāyaP7.1403 evaṃ akāsiṃ , svāhaṃ saṅghaṃ khamāpemī ’’ ti khamāpento yāvatatiyaṃ yācāpetvā apalokanakammeneva osāretabboV0.254 .

Evaṃ pana osāretabbo , saṅghamajjhe byattena bhikkhunā saṅghassa anumatiyā sāvetabbaṃ –

‘‘ Saṅghaṃ , bhante , pucchāmi – ayaṃ itthannāmo sāmaṇero buddhassa dhammassa saṅghassa avaṇṇavādī micchādiṭṭhiko , yaṃ aññe sāmaṇerā labhanti , bhikkhūhi saddhiṃ dirattatirattaṃ sahaseyyaṃ , tassaM0.251 alābhāya nissārito , svāyaṃ idāni sorato nivātavutti lajjidhammaṃ okkanto hirottappe patiṭṭhito katadaṇḍakammo accayaṃ deseti , imassa sāmaṇerassa yathā pure kāyasambhogasāmaggidānaṃ ruccati saṅghassā ’’ ti .

Evaṃ tikkhattuṃ vattabbaṃ .

Evaṃ apalokanakammaṃ osāraṇañca nissāraṇañca gacchati .

Bhaṇḍukammaṃ mahākhandhakavaṇṇanāyaṃ vuttameva .

Brahmadaṇḍo pañcasatikakkhandhake vuttoyeva .

Na kevalaṃ panesa channasseva paññatto , yo aññopi bhikkhu mukharo hoti , bhikkhū duruttavacanehi ghaṭṭento khuṃsento vambhento viharati , tassapi dātabbo .

Evañca pana dātabbo , saṅghamajjhe byattena bhikkhunā saṅghassa anumatiyā sāvetabbaṃ –

‘‘ Bhante , itthannāmo bhikkhu mukharo , bhikkhū duruttavacanehi ghaṭṭento viharati .

So bhikkhu yaṃ iccheyya , taṃ vadeyya .

Bhikkhūhi itthannāmo bhikkhu neva vattabbo , na ovaditabbo , na anusāsitabbo .

Saṅghaṃ , bhante , pucchāmi –

‘ itthannāmassa bhikkhuno brahmadaṇḍassa dānaṃ , ruccati saṅghassā ’ ti .

Dutiyampi pucchāmi , tatiyampi pucchāmi –

‘ itthannāmassa , bhante , bhikkhuno brahmadaṇḍassa dānaṃ , ruccati saṅghassā ’’’ ti .

Tassa aparena samayena sammā vattitvā khamāpentassa brahmadaṇḍo paṭippassambhetabbo .

Evañca pana paṭippassambhetabbo , byattena bhikkhunā saṅghamajjhe sāvetabbaṃ –

‘‘ Bhante , bhikkhusaṅgho asukassa bhikkhuno brahmadaṇḍaṃ adāsi , so bhikkhu sorato nivātavutti lajjidhammaṃ okkanto hirottappe patiṭṭhito , paṭisaṅkhā āyatiṃ saṃvare tiṭṭhati , saṅghaṃ , bhante , pucchāmi , tassa bhikkhuno brahmadaṇḍassa paṭippassaddhi , ruccati saṅghassā ’’ ti .

EvaṃV0.255 yāvatatiyaṃ vatvā apalokanakammenevaP7.1404 brahmadaṇḍo paṭippassambhetabboti .

Kammalakkhaṇaññeva pañcaman ti yaṃ taṃ bhagavatā bhikkhunikkhandhake ‘‘ tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiyā bhikkhū bhikkhuniyo kaddamodakena osiñcanti ,‘ appeva nāma amhesu sārajjeyyun ’ ti , kāyaṃ vivaritvā bhikkhunīnaṃ dassentiM0.252 , ūruṃ vivaritvā bhikkhunīnaṃ dassenti , aṅgajātaṃ vivaritvā bhikkhunīnaṃ dassenti , bhikkhuniyo obhāsenti , bhikkhunīhi saddhiṃ sampayojenti ,‘ appeva nāma amhesu sārajjeyyun ’ ti .

Imesu vatthūsu tesaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ dukkaṭaṃ paññapetvā ‘ anujānāmi bhikkhave tassa bhikkhuno daṇḍakammaṃ kātun ’ ti .

Atha kho bhikkhunīnaṃ etadahosi –

‘ kiṃ nu kho daṇḍakammaṃ kātabban ’ ti .

Bhagavato etamatthaṃ ārocesuṃ –

‘ avandiyo so bhikkhave bhikkhu bhikkhunisaṅghena kātabbo ’’’ ti evaṃ avandiyakammaṃ anuññātaṃ , taṃ kammalakkhaṇaññeva pañcamaṃ imassa apalokanakammassa ṭhānaṃ hoti .

Tassa hi kammaññeva lakkhaṇaṃ , na osāraṇādīni ;

tasmā ‘‘ kammalakkhaṇan ’’ ti vuccati .

Tassa karaṇaṃ tattheva vuttaṃ .

Apica naṃ paṭippassaddhiyā saddhiṃ vitthārato dassetuṃ idhāpi vadāma , bhikkhunupassaye sannipatitassa bhikkhunisaṅghassa anumatiyā byattāya bhikkhuniyā sāvetabbaṃ –

‘‘ Ayye asuko nāma ayyo bhikkhunīnaṃ apāsādikaṃ dasseti , etassa ayyassa avandiyakaraṇaṃ ruccatīti bhikkhunisaṅghaṃ pucchāmi , dutiyampi … tatiyampi bhikkhunisaṅghaṃ pucchāmī ’’ ti .

Evaṃ tikkhattuṃ sāvetvā apalokanakammena avandiyakammaṃ kātabbaṃ .

Tato paṭṭhāya so bhikkhu bhikkhunīhi na vanditabbo .

Sace avandiyamāno hirottappaṃ paccupaṭṭhapetvā sammā vattati , tena bhikkhuniyo khamāpetabbā .

Khamāpentena bhikkhunupassayaṃ agantvā vihāreyeva saṅghaṃ vā gaṇaṃ vā ekaṃ bhikkhuṃ vā upasaṅkamitvā ukkuṭikaṃ nisīditvā añjaliṃ paggahetvā ‘‘ ahaṃ bhante paṭisaṅkhā āyatiṃ saṃvare tiṭṭhāmi , na puna apāsādikaṃ dassessāmi , bhikkhunisaṅgho mayhaṃ khamatū ’’ ti khamāpetabbaṃ .

Tena saṅghenaP7.1405 vā gaṇena vā ekaṃ bhikkhuṃ pesetvā ekabhikkhunā vā sayameva gantvā bhikkhuniyo vattabbā –

‘‘ ayaṃ bhikkhu paṭisaṅkhāV0.256 āyatiṃ saṃvare ṭhito , iminā accayaṃ desetvā bhikkhunisaṅgho khamāpito , bhikkhunisaṅgho imaṃ vandiyaṃ karotū ’’ ti .

So vandiyo kātabbo .

Evañca pana kātabbo , bhikkhunupassaye sannipatitassa bhikkhunisaṅghassa anumatiyā byattāya bhikkhuniyā sāvetabbaṃ –

‘‘ Ayaṃ ayye asuko nāma ayyo bhikkhunīnaṃ apāsādikaṃ dassetīti bhikkhunisaṅghena avandiyo kato , so lajjidhammaṃ okkamitvā paṭisaṅkhā āyatiṃ saṃvare ṭhito accayaṃ desetvā bhikkhunisaṅghaṃM0.253 khamāpesi , tassa ayyassa vandiyakaraṇaṃ ruccatīti bhikkhunisaṅghaṃ pucchāmī ’’ ti –

Tikkhattuṃ vattabbaṃ evaṃ apalokanakammeneva vandiyo kātabbo .

Ayaṃ panettha pāḷimuttakopi kammalakkhaṇavinicchayo .

Idañhi kammalakkhaṇaṃ nāma bhikkhunisaṅghamūlakaṃ paññattaṃ , bhikkhusaṅghassāpi panetaṃ labbhatiyeva .

Yañhi bhikkhusaṅgho salākaggayāgaggabhattaggauposathaggesu apalokanakammaṃ karoti , etampi kammalakkhaṇameva .

Acchinnacīvarajiṇṇacīvaranaṭṭhacīvarānañhi saṅghaṃ sannipātetvā byattena bhikkhunā yāvatatiyaṃ sāvetvā apalokanakammaṃ katvā cīvaraṃ dātuṃ vaṭṭati .

Appamattakavissajjakena pana cīvaraṃ karontassa senāsanakkhandhakavaṇṇanāyaṃ vuttappabhedāni sūciādīni anapaloketvāpi dātabbāni .

Tesaṃ dāne soyeva issaro , tato atirekaṃ dentena apaloketvā dātabbaṃ .

Tato hi atirekadāne saṅgho sāmī .

Gilānabhesajjampi tattha vuttappakāraṃ sayameva dātabbaṃ .

Atirekaṃ icchantassa apaloketvā dātabbaṃ .

Yopi ca dubbalo vā chinniriyāpatho vā pacchinnabhikkhācārapatho vā mahāgilāno , tassa mahāvāsesu tatruppādato devasikaṃ nāḷi vā upaḍḍhanāḷi vā ekadivasaṃyeva vā pañca vā dasa vā taṇḍulanāḷiyo dentena apalokanakammaṃ katvāva dātabbā .

Pesalassa bhikkhuno tatruppādato iṇapalibodhampi bahussutassa saṅghabhāranitthārakassa bhikkhuno anuṭṭhāpanīyasenāsanampi saṅghakiccaṃ karontānaṃ kappiyakārakādīnaṃ bhattavetanampi apalokanakammenaP7.1406 dātuṃ vaṭṭati .

Catupaccayavasena dinnatatruppādato saṅghikaṃ āvāsaṃ jaggāpetuṃ vaṭṭati .

‘‘ Ayaṃ bhikkhu issaravatāya vicāretī ’’ ti kathāpacchindanatthaṃ pana salākaggādīsu vā antarasannipāte vā saṅghaṃ pucchitvāvaV0.257 jaggāpetabbo .

Cīvarapiṇḍapātatthāya odissadinnatatruppādatopi apaloketvā āvāso jaggāpetabbo .

Anapaloketvāpi vaṭṭati .

‘‘ Sūro vatāyaṃ bhikkhu cīvarapiṇḍapātatthāya dinnato āvāsaṃ jaggāpetī ’’ ti evaṃ uppannakathāpacchedanatthaṃ pana apalokanakammameva katvā jaggāpetabbo .

CetiyeM0.254 chattaṃ vā vedikaṃ vā bodhigharaṃ vā āsanagharaṃ vā akataṃ vā karontena jiṇṇaṃ vā paṭisaṅkharontena sudhākammaṃ vā karontena manusse samādapetvā kātuṃ vaṭṭati .

Sace kārako natthi , cetiyassa upanikkhepato kāretabbaṃ .

Upanikkhepepi asati apalokanakammaṃ katvā tatruppādato kāretabbaṃ , saṅghikenapi .

Saṅghikena hi apaloketvā cetiyakiccaṃ kātuṃ vaṭṭati .

Cetiyassa santakena apaloketvāpi saṅghikakiccaṃ kātuṃ na vaṭṭati .

Tāvakālikaṃ pana gahetvā pākatikaṃ kātuṃ vaṭṭati .

Cetiye sudhākammādīni karontehi pana bhikkhācārato vā saṅghato vā yāpanamattaṃ alabhantehi cetiyasantakato yāpanamattaṃ gahetvā paribhuñjantehi vattaṃ kātuṃ vaṭṭati ,‘‘ vattaṃ karomā ’’ ti macchamaṃsādīhi saṅghabhattaṃ kātuṃ na vaṭṭati .

Ye vihāre ropitā phalarukkhā saṅghena pariggahitā honti , jagganakammaṃ labhanti , yesaṃ phalāni ghaṇṭiṃ paharitvā bhājetvā paribhuñjanti , tesu apalokanakammaṃ na kātabbaṃ .

Ye pana apariggahitā , tesu apalokanakammaṃ kātabbaṃ .

Taṃ pana salākaggayāgaggabhattaggaantarasannipātesupi kātuṃ vaṭṭati , uposathagge pana vaṭṭatiyeva .

Tattha hi anāgatānampi chandapārisuddhi āhariyati , tasmā taṃ suvisodhitaṃ hoti .

Evañca pana kātabbaṃ , byattena bhikkhunā bhikkhusaṅghassa anumatiyā sāvetabbaṃ –

‘‘ Bhante , yaṃ imasmiṃ vihāre antosīmāya saṅghasantakaṃ mūlatacapattaaṅkurapupphaphalakhādanīyādi atthi , taṃ sabbaṃ āgatāgatānaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ yathāsukhaṃ paribhuñjituṃ ruccatītiP7.1407 saṅghaṃ pucchāmī ’’ ti tikkhattuṃ pucchitabbaṃ .

Catūhi pañcahi bhikkhūhi kataṃ sukatameva .

Yasmiṃ vihāre dve tayo janā vasanti , tehiV0.258 nisīditvā katampi saṅghena katasadisameva .

Yasmiṃ pana vihāre eko bhikkhu hoti , tena bhikkhunā uposathadivase pubbakaraṇapubbakiccaṃ katvā nisinnena katampi katikavattaṃ saṅghena katasadisameva hoti .

KarontenaM0.255 pana phalavārena kātumpi cattāro māse cha māse ekasaṃvaccharanti evaṃ paricchinditvāpi aparicchinditvāpi kātuṃ vaṭṭati .

Paricchinne yathāparicchedaṃ paribhuñjitvā puna kātabbaṃ .

Aparicchinne yāva rukkhā dharanti tāva vaṭṭatiyeva .

Yepi tesaṃ rukkhānaṃ bījehi aññe rukkhā ropitā honti , tesampi sā eva katikā .

Sace pana aññasmiṃ vihāre ropitā honti , tesaṃ yattha ropitā , tasmiṃyeva vihāre saṅgho sāmī .

Yepi aññato bījāni āharitvā purimavihāre pacchā ropitā , tesu aññā katikā kātabbā .

Katikāya katāya puggalikaṭṭhāne tiṭṭhanti , yathāsukhaṃ phalādīni paribhuñjituṃ vaṭṭati .

Sace panettha taṃ taṃ okāsaṃ parikkhipitvā pariveṇāni katvā jagganti , tesaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ puggalikaṭṭhāne tiṭṭhanti .

Aññe paribhuñjituṃ na labhanti , tehi pana saṅghassa dasabhāgaṃ datvā paribhuñjitabbāni .

Yopi majjhevihāre rukkhaṃ sākhāhi parivāretvā rakkhati , tassāpi eseva nayo .

Porāṇavihāraṃ gatassa sambhāvanīyabhikkhuno ‘‘ thero āgato ’’ ti phalāphalaṃ āharanti , sace tattha mūle sabbapariyattidharo bahussutabhikkhu vihāsi ,‘‘ addhā ettha dīghā katikā katā bhavissatī ’’ ti nikkukkuccena paribhuñjitabbaṃ .

Vihāre phalāphalaṃ piṇḍapātikānampi vaṭṭati , dhutaṅgaṃ na kopeti .

Sāmaṇerā attano ācariyupajjhāyānaṃ bahūni phalāni denti , aññe bhikkhū alabhantā khiyyanti , khiyyanamattameva cetaṃ hoti .

Sace pana dubbhikkhaṃ hoti , ekaṃ panasarukkhaṃ nissāya saṭṭhipi janā jīvanti , tādise kāle sabbesaṃ saṅgahakaraṇatthāya bhājetvā khāditabbaṃ , ayaṃ sāmīci .

Yāva pana katikavattaṃ na paṭippassambhati , tāva tehi khāyitaṃ sukhāyitameva .

Kadā pana katikavattaṃ paṭippassambhati ?

Yadā samaggo saṅgho sannipatitvā ‘‘ ito paṭṭhāya bhājetvā khādantū ’’ ti sāveti .

Ekabhikkhuke panaP7.1408 vihāre ekena sāvitepi purimakatikā paṭippassambhatiyeva .

SaceV0.259 paṭippassaddhāya katikāya sāmaṇerā neva rukkhato pātenti , na bhūmito gahetvā bhikkhūnaṃ denti , patitaphalāni pādehi paharantā vicaranti , tesaṃ dasabhāgato paṭṭhāya yāva upaḍḍhaphalabhāgena phātikammaṃ kātabbaṃ .

Addhā phātikammalobhena āharitvāM0.256 dassanti .

Puna subhikkhe jāte kappiyakārakesu āgantvā sākhāparivārādīni katvā rukkhe rakkhantesu sāmaṇerānaṃ phātikammaṃ na dātabbaṃ , bhājetvā paribhuñjitabbaṃ .

‘‘ Vihāre phalāphalaṃ atthī ’’ ti sāmantagāmehi manussā gilānānaṃ vā gabbhinīnaṃ vā atthāya āgantvā ‘‘ ekaṃ nāḷikeraṃ detha , ambaṃ detha , labujaṃ dethā ’’ ti yācanti , dātabbaṃ na dātabbanti ?

Dātabbaṃ .

Adīyamāne hi te domanassikā honti , dentena pana saṅghaṃ sannipātetvā yāvatatiyaṃ sāvetvā apalokanakammaṃ katvāva dātabbaṃ , katikavattaṃ vā katvā ṭhapetabbaṃ , evañca pana kātabbaṃ , byattena bhikkhunā saṅghassa anumatiyā sāvetabbaṃ –

‘‘ Sāmantagāmehi manussā āgantvā gilānādīnaṃ atthāya phalāphalaṃ yācanti , dve nāḷikerāni , dve tālaphalāni , dve panasāni , pañca ambāni , pañca kadaliphalāni gaṇhantānaṃ anivāraṇaṃ , asukarukkhato ca asukarukkhato ca phalaṃ gaṇhantānaṃ anivāraṇaṃ ruccati bhikkhusaṅghassā ’’ ti tikkhattuṃ vattabbaṃ .

Tato paṭṭhāya gilānādīnaṃ nāmaṃ gahetvā yācantā ‘‘ gaṇhathā ’’ ti na vattabbā , vattaṃ pana ācikkhitabbaṃ –

‘‘ nāḷikerādīni iminā nāma paricchedena gaṇhantānaṃ asukarukkhato ca asukarukkhato ca phalaṃ gaṇhantānaṃ anivāraṇaṃ katan ’’ ti .

Anuvicaritvā pana ‘‘ ayaṃ madhuraphalo ambo , ito gaṇhathā ’’ tipi na vattabbā .

Phalabhājanakāle pana āgatānaṃ sammatena upaḍḍhabhāgo dātabbo , asammatena apaloketvā dātabbaṃ .

Khīṇaparibbayo vā maggagamiyasatthavāho vā añño vā issaro āgantvā yācati , apaloketvāva dātabbaṃ .

Balakkārena gahetvā khādanto na vāretabbo .

Kuddho hi so rukkhepi chindeyya , aññampi anatthaṃ kareyya .

Puggalikapariveṇaṃ āgantvā gilānassa gāmena yācanto ‘‘ amhehi chāyādīnaṃ atthāya ropitaṃ , sace atthi , tumhe jānāthā ’’ ti vattabbo .

YadiP7.1409 pana phalabharitāvaV0.260 rukkhā honti , kaṇṭake bandhitvā phalavārena khādanti , apaccāsīsantena hutvā dātabbaṃ .

Balakkārena gaṇhanto na vāretabbo , pubbe vuttamevettha kāraṇaṃ .

SaṅghassaM0.257 phalārāmo hoti , paṭijagganaṃ na labhati , sace taṃ koci vattasīsena jaggati , saṅghasseva hoti .

Athāpi kassaci paṭibalassa bhikkhuno ‘‘ imaṃ sappurisa jaggitvā dehī ’’ ti saṅgho bhāraṃ karoti , so ce vattasīsena jaggati , evampi saṅghasseva hoti .

Phātikammaṃ paccāsīsantassa pana tatiyabhāgena vā upaḍḍhabhāgena vā phātikammaṃ kātabbaṃ .

‘‘ Bhāriyaṃ kamman ’’ ti vatvā ettakena anicchanto pana sabbaṃ taveva santakaṃ katvā ‘‘ mūlabhāgaṃ dasabhāgamattaṃ datvā jaggāhī ’’ tipi vattabbo .

Garubhaṇḍattā pana mūlacchejjavasena na dātabbaṃ .

So mūlabhāgaṃ datvā khādanto akatāvāsaṃ vā katvā katāvāsaṃ vā jaggitvā nissitakānaṃ ārāmaṃ niyyādeti , tehipi mūlabhāgo dātabbova .

Yadā pana bhikkhū sayaṃ jaggituṃ pahonti , atha tesaṃ jaggituñca na dātabbaṃ , jaggitakāle ca na vāretabbā , jagganakāleyeva vāretabbā .

‘‘ Bahuṃ tumhehi khāyitaṃ , idāni mā jaggittha , bhikkhusaṅghoyeva jaggissatī ’’ ti vattabbaṃ .

Sace pana neva vattasīsena jagganto atthi , na phātikammena , na saṅgho jaggituṃ pahoti , eko anāpucchitvāva jaggitvā phātikammaṃ vaḍḍhetvā paccāsīsati , apalokanakammena phātikammaṃ vaḍḍhetvā dātabbaṃ .

Iti imaṃ sabbampi kammalakkhaṇameva hoti .

Apalokanakammaṃ imāni pañca ṭhānāni gacchati .

Ñattikammaṭṭhānabhede pana ‘‘ suṇātu me bhante saṅgho , itthannāmo itthannāmassa āyasmato upasampadāpekkho , anusiṭṭho so mayā .

Yadi saṅghassa pattakallaṃ , itthannāmo āgaccheyyāti , āgacchāhīti vattabbo ’’ ti evaṃ upasampadāpekkhassa osāraṇā osāraṇā nāma .

‘‘ Suṇantu me āyasmantā , ayaṃ itthannāmo bhikkhu dhammakathiko imassa neva suttaṃ āgacchati , no suttavibhaṅgo , so atthaṃ asallakkhetvā byañjanacchāyāya atthaṃ paṭibāhati .

Yadāyasmantānaṃ pattakallaṃ , itthannāmaṃ bhikkhuṃ vuṭṭhāpetvā avasesā imaṃ adhikaraṇaṃ vūpasameyyāmā ’’ ti evaṃ ubbāhikāvinicchaye dhammakathikassa bhikkhuno nissāraṇā nissāraṇā nāma .

‘‘ Suṇātu me bhanteP7.1410 saṅgho , ajjuposatho pannaraso .

Yadi saṅghassa pattakallaṃ , saṅgho uposathaṃ kareyyā ’’ ti evaṃ uposathakammavasena ṭhapitā ñatti uposatho nāma .

‘‘ SuṇātuM0.258 me bhante saṅgho , ajja pavāraṇā pannarasī .

Yadi saṅghassa pattakallaṃ , saṅgho pavāreyyā ’’ ti evaṃ pavāraṇākammavasena ṭhapitā ñatti pavāraṇā nāma .

‘‘ SuṇātuV0.261 me bhante saṅgho , itthannāmo itthannāmassa āyasmato upasampadāpekkho .

Yadi saṅghassa pattakallaṃ , ahaṃ itthannāmaṃ anusāseyyan ’’ ti .

‘‘ Yadi saṅghassa pattakallaṃ , itthannāmo itthannāmaṃ anusāseyyā ’’ ti .

‘‘ Yadi saṅghassa pattakallaṃ , ahaṃ itthannāmaṃ antarāyike dhamme puccheyyan ’’ ti .

‘‘ Yadi saṅghassa pattakallaṃ , itthannāmo itthannāmaṃ antarāyike dhamme puccheyyā ’’ ti .

‘‘ Yadi saṅghassa pattakallaṃ , ahaṃ itthannāmaṃ vinayaṃ puccheyyan ’’ ti .

‘‘ Yadi saṅghassa pattakallaṃ , itthannāmo itthannāmaṃ vinayaṃ puccheyyā ’’ ti .

‘‘ Yadi saṅghassa pattakallaṃ , ahaṃ itthannāmena vinayaṃ puṭṭho vissajjeyyan ’’ ti .

‘‘ Yadi saṅghassa pattakallaṃ , itthannāmo itthannāmena vinayaṃ puṭṭho vissajjeyyā ’’ ti evaṃ attānaṃ vā paraṃ vā sammannituṃ ṭhapitā ñatti sammuti nāma .

‘‘ Suṇātu me bhante saṅgho , idaṃ cīvaraṃ itthannāmassa bhikkhuno nissaggiyaṃ saṅghassa nissaṭṭhaṃ .

Yadi saṅghassa pattakallaṃ , saṅgho imaṃ cīvaraṃ itthannāmassa bhikkhuno dadeyyā ’’ ti .

‘‘ Yadāyasmantānaṃ pattakallaṃ , āyasmantā imaṃ cīvaraṃ itthannāmassa bhikkhuno dadeyyun ’’ ti evaṃ nissaṭṭhacīvarapattādīnaṃ dānaṃ dānaṃ nāma .

‘‘ Suṇātu me bhante saṅgho , ayaṃ itthannāmo bhikkhu āpattiṃ sarati , vivarati , uttāniṃ karoti , deseti .

Yadi saṅghassa pattakallaṃ , ahaṃ itthannāmassa bhikkhuno āpattiṃ paṭiggaṇheyyanti .

Yadāyasmantānaṃ pattakallaṃ , ahaṃ itthannāmassa bhikkhuno āpattiṃ paṭiggaṇheyyan ’’ ti .

Tena vattabbo ‘‘ passasī ’’ ti .

‘‘ Āma passāmī ’’ ti .

Āyatiṃ saṃvareyyāsīti evaṃ āpattipaṭiggaho paṭiggaho nāma .

‘‘ Suṇantu me , āyasmantā āvāsikā .

Yadāyasmantānaṃ pattakallaṃ , idāni uposathaṃ kareyyāma , pātimokkhaṃ uddiseyyāma , āgame kāḷe pavāreyyāmā ’’ ti .

Te ce , bhikkhave , bhikkhūV0.262 bhaṇḍanakārakāP7.1411 kalahakārakā vivādakārakā bhassakārakā saṅghe adhikaraṇakārakā taṃ kāḷaṃ anuvaseyyuṃ , āvāsikena bhikkhunā byattena paṭibalena āvāsikā bhikkhū ñāpetabbā –

‘‘ suṇantu me , āyasmantā āvāsikā .

YadāyasmantānaṃM0.259 pattakallaṃ , idāni uposathaṃ kareyyāma , pātimokkhaṃ uddiseyyāma , āgame juṇhe pavāreyyāmā ’’ ti evaṃ katā pavāraṇāpaccukkaḍḍhanā paccukkaḍḍhanā nāma .

Sabbeheva ekajjhaṃ sannipatitabbaṃ , sannipatitvā byattena bhikkhunā paṭibalena saṅgho ñāpetabbo –

‘‘ suṇātu me , bhante , saṅgho amhākaṃ bhaṇḍanajātānaṃ kalahajātānaṃ vivādāpannānaṃ viharataṃ bahuṃ assāmaṇakaṃ ajjhāciṇṇaṃ bhāsitaparikkantaṃ .

Sace mayaṃ imāhi āpattīhi aññamaññaṃ kāressāma , siyāpi taṃ adhikaraṇaṃ kakkhaḷattāya vāḷattāya bhedāya saṃvatteyya .

Yadi saṅghassa pattakallaṃ , saṅgho imaṃ adhikaraṇaṃ tiṇavatthārakena vūpasameyya ṭhapetvā thullavajjaṃ , ṭhapetvā gihipaṭisayuttan ’’ ti evaṃ tiṇavatthārakasamathena katvā sabbapaṭhamā sabbasaṅgāhikañatti kammalakkhaṇaṃ nāma .

Tathā tato parā ekekasmiṃ pakkhe ekekaṃ katvā dve ñattiyo iti yathāvuttappabhedaṃ osāraṇaṃ nissāraṇaṃ … pe … kammalakkhaṇaññeva navamanti ñattikammaṃ imāni nava ṭhānāni gacchati .

Ñattidutiyakammaṭṭhānabhede pana vaḍḍhassa licchavino pattanikkujjanavasena khandhake vuttā nissāraṇā .

Tasseva pattukkujjanavasena vuttā osāraṇā ca veditabbā .

Sīmāsammuti ticīvarena avippavāsasammuti , santhatasammuti , bhattuddesaka-senāsanaggāhāpaka-bhaṇḍāgārika-cīvarapaṭiggāhaka-cīvarabhājaka-yāgubhājakaphalabhājaka-khajjabhājaka-appamattakavissajjaka-sāṭiyaggāhāpaka-pattaggāhāpaka-ārāmikapesakasāmaṇerapesakasammutīti etāsaṃ sammutīnaṃ vasena sammuti veditabbā .

Kathinacīvaradānamatakacīvaradānavasena dānaṃ veditabbaṃ .

Kathinuddhāravasena uddhāro veditabbo .

Kuṭivatthuvihāravatthudesanāvasena desanā veditabbā .

YāV0.263 pana tiṇavatthārakasamathe sabbasaṅgāhikañattiñca ekekasmiṃ pakkhe ekekaṃ ñattiñcāti tisso ñattiyo ṭhapetvā puna ekasmiṃ pakkhe ekā , ekasmiṃ pakkhe ekāti dve ñattidutiyakammavācā vuttā , tāsaṃ vasena kammalakkhaṇaṃ veditabbaṃP7.1412 .

Iti ñattidutiyakammaṃ imāni satta ṭhānāni gacchati .

ÑatticatutthakammaṭṭhānabhedeM0.260 pana tajjanīyakammādīnaṃ sattannaṃ kammānaṃ vasena nissāraṇā , tesaṃyeva ca kammānaṃ paṭippassambhanavasena osāraṇā veditabbā .

Bhikkhunovādakasammutivasena sammuti veditabbā .

Parivāsadānamānattadānavasena dānaṃ veditabbaṃ .

Mūlāyapaṭikassanakammavasena niggaho veditabbo .

‘‘ Ukkhittānuvattikā aṭṭha , yāvatatiyakā ariṭṭho caṇḍakāḷī ca ime te yāvatatiyakā ’’ ti imāsaṃ ekādasannaṃ samanubhāsanānaṃ vasena samanubhāsanā veditabbā .

Upasampadākammaabbhānakammavasena pana kammalakkhaṇaṃ veditabbaṃ .

Iti ñatticatutthakammaṃ imāni satta ṭhānāni gacchati .

497. Iti kammāni ca kammavipattiñca vipattivirahitānaṃ kammānaṃ ṭhānapabhedagamanañca dassetvā idāni tesaṃ kammānaṃ kārakassa saṅghassa paricchedaṃ dassento puna ‘‘ catuvaggakaraṇe kamme ’’ tiādimāha .

Tassattho parisato kammavipattivaṇṇanāyaṃ vuttanayeneva veditabboti .

Kammavaggavaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā .

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