未得到禅定者的干观的驾驶者，就是干观者。
因为观没有禅那的滋润的顺滑，他的观是干且涩，这样的人为干观者。
各种行，除了基础禅那之外的其他行。
因此，这是在表达基础jhānasaṅkhāra的把握是不需要说的。
Visuddhimagga-mahāṭīkā(Dutiyo bhāgo)
- 12. Iddhividhaniddesavaṇṇanā
- Abhiññākathāvaṇṇanā
- Dasaiddhikathāvaṇṇanā
- Nandopanandanāgadamanakathāvaṇṇanā
- 13. Abhiññāniddesavaṇṇanā
- Dibbasotadhātukathāvaṇṇanā
- Cetopariyañāṇakathāvaṇṇanā
- Pubbenivāsānussatiñāṇakathāvaṇṇanā
- Cutūpapātañāṇakathāvaṇṇanā
- Pakiṇṇakakathāvaṇṇanā
- 14. Khandhaniddesavaṇṇanā
- Paññākathāvaṇṇanā
- Paññāpabhedakathāvaṇṇanā
- Paññābhūmi-mūla-sarīravavatthānavaṇṇanā
- Rūpakkhandhakathāvaṇṇanā
- Viññāṇakkhandhakathāvaṇṇanā
- Vedanākkhandhakathāvaṇṇanā
- Saññākkhandhakathāvaṇṇanā
- Saṅkhārakkhandhakathāvaṇṇanā
- Atītādivibhāgakathāvaṇṇanā
- Kamādivinicchayakathāvaṇṇanā
- 15. Āyatanadhātuniddesavaṇṇanā
- Āyatanavitthārakathāvaṇṇanā
- Dhātuvitthārakathāvaṇṇanā
- 16. Indriyasaccaniddesavaṇṇanā
- Indriyavitthārakathāvaṇṇanā
- Saccavitthārakathāvaṇṇanā
- Dukkhaniddesakathāvaṇṇanā
- Jātiniddesavaṇṇanā
- Jarāniddesavaṇṇanā
- Maraṇaniddesavaṇṇanā
- Sokaniddesavaṇṇanā
- Paridevaniddesavaṇṇanā
- Dukkhaniddesavaṇṇanā
- Domanassaniddesavaṇṇanā
- Upāyāsaniddesavaṇṇanā
- Appiyasampayoganiddesavaṇṇanā
- Piyavippayoganiddesavaṇṇanā
- Icchitālābhaniddesavaṇṇanā
- Pañcupādānakkhandhaniddesavaṇṇanā
- Samudayaniddesakathāvaṇṇanā
- Nirodhaniddesakathāvaṇṇanā
- Magganiddesakathāvaṇṇanā
- Ekavidhādivinicchayakathāvaṇṇanā
- 17. Paññābhūminiddesavaṇṇanā
- Paṭiccasamuppādakathāvaṇṇanā
- Avijjāpaccayāsaṅkhārapadakathāvaṇṇanā
- Paṭṭhānapaccayakathāvaṇṇanā
- Avijjāpaccayāsaṅkhārapadavitthārakathāvaṇṇanā
- Saṅkhārapaccayāviññāṇapadavitthārakathāvaṇṇanā
- Viññāṇapaccayānāmarūpapadavitthārakathāvaṇṇanā
- Nāmarūpapaccayāsaḷāyatanapadavitthārakathāvaṇṇanā
- Saḷāyatanapaccayāphassapadavitthārakathāvaṇṇanā
- Phassapaccayāvedanāpadavitthārakathāvaṇṇanā
- Vedanāpaccayātaṇhāpadavitthārakathāvaṇṇanā
- Taṇhāpaccayāupādānapadavitthārakathāvaṇṇanā
- Upādānapaccayābhavapadavitthārakathāvaṇṇanā
- Bhavapaccayājātiādipadavitthārakathāvaṇṇanā
- Bhavacakkakathāvaṇṇanā
- 18. Diṭṭhivisuddhiniddesavaṇṇanā
- Nāmarūpapariggahakathāvaṇṇanā
- Arūpadhammānaṃ upaṭṭhānākārakathāvaṇṇanā
- Sambahulasuttantasaṃsandanākathāvaṇṇanā
- Upamāhināmarūpavibhāvanākathāvaṇṇanā
- 19. Kaṅkhāvitaraṇavisuddhiniddesavaṇṇanā
- Paccayapariggahakathāvaṇṇanā
- 20. Maggāmaggañāṇadassanavisuddhiniddesavaṇṇanā
- Sammasanañāṇakathāvaṇṇanā
- 论从四十个方面进行思惟之注释
- Indriyatikkhakāraṇanavakakathāvaṇṇanā
- Rūpanibbattipassanākārakathāvaṇṇanā
- Arūpanibbattipassanākārakathāvaṇṇanā
- Rūpasattakasammasanakathāvaṇṇanā
- Arūpasattakasammasanakathāvaṇṇanā
- Udayabbayañāṇakathāvaṇṇanā
- Vipassanupakkilesakathāvaṇṇanā
- Maggāmaggavavatthānakathāvaṇṇanā
- 21. Paṭipadāñāṇadassanavisuddhiniddesavaṇṇanā
- Upakkilesavimuttaudayabbayañāṇakathāvaṇṇanā
- Bhaṅgānupassanāñāṇakathāvaṇṇanā
- Bhayatupaṭṭhānañāṇakathāvaṇṇanā
- Ādīnavānupassanāñāṇakathāvaṇṇanā
- Nibbidānupassanāñāṇakathāvaṇṇanā
- Muñcitukamyatāñāṇakathāvaṇṇanā
- Paṭisaṅkhānupassanāñāṇakathāvaṇṇanā
- Saṅkhārupekkhāñāṇakathāvaṇṇanā
- Anulomañāṇakathāvaṇṇanā
- Vuṭṭhānagāminīvipassanākathāvaṇṇanā
- 22. Ñāṇadassanavisuddhiniddesavaṇṇanā
- Paṭhamamaggañāṇakathāvaṇṇanā
- Sotāpannapuggalakathāvaṇṇanā
- Dutiyamaggañāṇakathāvaṇṇanā
- Tatiyamaggañāṇakathāvaṇṇanā
- Catutthamaggañāṇakathāvaṇṇanā
- Arahantapuggalakathāvaṇṇanā
- Bodhipakkhiyakathāvaṇṇanā
- Vuṭṭhānabalasamāyogakathāvaṇṇanā
- Pahātabbadhammapahānakathāvaṇṇanā
- Pariññādikiccakathāvaṇṇanā
- Pariññādippabhedakathāvaṇṇanā
- 23. Paññābhāvanānisaṃsaniddesavaṇṇanā
- Ānisaṃsapakāsanāvaṇṇanā
- Nānākilesaviddhaṃsanakathāvaṇṇanā
- Phalasamāpattikathāvaṇṇanā
- Nirodhasamāpattikathāvaṇṇanā
- Āhuneyyabhāvādisiddhikathāvaṇṇanā
- Nigamanakathāvaṇṇanā
- Nigamanagāthāyo